«We want to test the direct role of these transcription factors in the development
of aggressive disease and response to chemotherapy.
For reliable diagnosis
of aggressive disease, he said, «we need to have panels, not just rely on a single metabolite.»
In the study, researchers found that, as a group, men prescribed testosterone for longer than a year had no overall increase in risk of prostate cancer and, in fact, had their risk
of aggressive disease reduced by 50 percent.
Not exact matches
In the Fresno experiment — the largest one
of its kind in the US so far — the Debug Project is targeting the Aedes aegypti mosquito, an
aggressive invasive species that can transmit nasty
diseases like dengue, Zika, and chikungunya.
This was on my mind when word came out last week that Hitchens was suffering from esophageal cancer, a particularly
aggressive and unforgiving form
of the
disease.
Mothers
of 66 children who had celiac
disease but didn't know it yet reported more child anxiety and depression, withdrawn behavior,
aggressive behavior, and sleep problems when compared to the more than 3,651 mothers
of children who did not have celiac
disease at all.
Studies have shown that among the many effects
of physical abuse are depression, anxiety, cognitive and learning difficulties, even a lowering
of IQ (especially verbal IQ), disordered sleep, flashbacks, loss
of empathy,
aggressive behavior, chronically high stress levels which can lead to chronic health effects such as high blood pressure and increased risk
of cardiovascular
disease, and inability to maintain relationships.
BOSTON (AP)-- A new report is urging Massachusetts officials take more drastic steps to combat Lyme
disease, from launching
aggressive public education campaigns to exploring expanded crossbow hunting to cut down on the number
of deer that may be carrying ticks.
In December, the Times Union reported many residents in the village and town believe their community has been afflicted by rare and
aggressive forms
of cancer and thyroid
disease.
Dr. Marcus E. Martinez, who runs a family medical practice in Hoosick Falls, told the Times Union last year that he and his father, who opened the practice in 1956, have noted rare and
aggressive forms
of cancer in patients, as well as thyroid
disease and other health problems.
We are concerned also that intensive harvesting for fuel will lead to more
aggressive clear - cutting and to increases in emissions
of soot particles that contribute to lung
disease.»
In 2014, new combination therapies to treat patients with metastatic melanoma hit the market, helping extend the lives
of those with this
aggressive disease.
«Gene sequencing study reveals unusual mutations in endometriosis: Findings advance search for new ways to classify
aggressive forms
of the
disease.»
He says a molecular test that sorts lesions as more or less
aggressive has the potential to help doctors and patients decide how to treat and monitor the progression and control
of the
disease.
Now, immunotherapy — a type
of treatment that harnesses the patient's immune system to combat the
disease — represents the future
of cancer treatment, with its efficacy being demonstrated in even the most
aggressive types
of cancer.
DNMT3A is among the most frequently mutated genes in an
aggressive type
of leukemia, and it plays a significant role in how this
disease develops.
Preclinical findings revealed that Myb gives immune cells called regulatory T (Treg) cells the «authority» to control the strength
of the immune response depending on the level
of «threat», from minor infections to
aggressive diseases.
HUNDREDS
of infants who die each year from an
aggressive form
of leukaemia could one day be saved, thanks to the discovery
of the
disease's weak spot.
«We are not aware
of other agents that selectively act on
aggressive, distant metastatic
disease, so this was a huge surprise to us,» McDonald said.
Researchers at the Universities
of Bristol and Oxford found that testing asymptomatic men with PSA detects some
disease that would be unlikely to cause any harm but also misses some
aggressive and lethal prostate cancers.
PARP inhibitors have shown efficacy for a small group
of patients with breast cancer with inherited mutations in BRCA genes, but have failed in the more
aggressive triple - negative
disease.
«Because the
disease is so
aggressive, patients may receive no treatment at all or if they are given an option it will be for just one line
of treatment, so it's essential that the most suitable treatment is identified quickly.
Diagnosing the
aggressive form
of the
disease is an important unmet need.
According to Dr. Xu, nearly 80 percent
of pancreatic cancer cases are diagnosed in the late stages
of the
disease when «cancer is very
aggressive and typically spreading throughout the body.»
But in 2000, a new
aggressive strain
of the
disease was detected in California, though it probably evolved in Africa or Asia, says Mogens Hovmøller
of Aarhus University, Denmark.
But although the drug, called finasteride, caused a 25 % reduction in prostate cancer, it also boosted the risk
of aggressive prostate cancer among those diagnosed with the
disease.
Although there are several ways to remove RB from the cellular machinery, the group found that complete loss, rather than inactivation,
of the RB gene was associated with changes in gene - networks closely linked to
aggressive disease.
A new,
aggressive strain
of yellow rust, a fungal
disease of wheat, is waiting in the wings, and east Africa isn't the only region at risk.
Women with the variant were at much higher risk for cancer, had more recurrences, were often hit with multiple cancers and were more likely to die from
aggressive forms
of these
diseases.
Researchers have identified a gene that, when mutated, appears to cause the juvenile form
of glaucoma, an
aggressive form
of the
disease that can strike teenagers.
Together with clinical researchers, they are preparing treatments for glioblastoma — the most
aggressive brain cancer in adults — , Friedreich's Ataxia — a hereditary neurodegenerative
disease — , and a type
of paediatric brain cancer.
The study evaluated 56 patients with ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma (CCA), an
aggressive form
of ovarian cancer that is more likely to be resistant to chemotherapy and to have a poorer prognosis than other forms
of this
disease.
By age 80, more than 50 percent
of men will develop prostate cancer but not all will have the
aggressive, deadly form
of the
disease.
These are indications that areas
of diseased tissue could be dying, while other parts
of a tumor could be rapidly growing or becoming more
aggressive.
As the largest ever genetic study on pigmentation, it will improve our understanding
of diseases like melanoma, an
aggressive form
of skin cancer.
The authors stressed that the long - term reduction in
aggressive disease was observed only in men after more than a year
of testosterone use, and the risk
of prostate cancer did not differ between gels and other types
of preparations.
Chemotherapy and other cancer treatments are supposed to get rid
of the
disease, but a new study finds they can elicit
aggressive tumor growth instead, STAT reports today.
Published in the Jan. 12 issue
of JAMA Internal Medicine, the study found that many older diabetes patients received
aggressive treatment for their
disease regardless
of their health status and blood sugar levels.
The team therefore analyzed the case history
of 890 breast cancer patients and found that low Numb - 1 and -2 levels correlated with an increased risk
of aggressive, metastatic
disease, particularly for the luminal subtype
of breast cancers, which tend to retain a normal, functional copy
of the p53 gene.
This is especially concerning because radiation therapy is increasingly being used after mastectomy as a way to further reduce the risk
of the cancer returning in women with more
aggressive or advanced
disease.
BIG BITES An
aggressive biter, the Asian tiger mosquito can carry a variety
of pathogens that cause debilitating
diseases in humans and some domestic animals.
Nevertheless, the survival rate for lung cancer is dismal: 80 percent
of patients die within five years
of diagnosis largely due to the
disease's
aggressive tendency to spread throughout the body.
A new study suggests that an
aggressive reef competitor — the Threespot Damselfish — may have impeded the recovery
of Caribbean long - spined sea urchin populations after a mysterious
disease outbreak caused a massive die - off
of these animals over three decades ago.
The answer is complicated, he adds, but much
of it involves a delicate balancing act among elements
of the immune system: while immunity protects us against
disease, an overly
aggressive immune response may trigger dangerous, even life - threatening, autoimmune reactions in which the body attacks itself.
For most patients — including actor Patrick Swayze, who died this week as a result
of this
aggressive malignancy — abdominal pain, weight loss and jaundice are the
disease's first indicators, and their onset usually occurs after the cancer has metastasized, erasing any possible benefit
of surgery.
The report considers whether a recent trend
of fewer men being screened may be contributing to the rise, or whether the
disease has become more
aggressive — or both.
«These findings raise the possibility that by determining the gene expression profile
of a patient's tumor, physicians may be able to identify
aggressive disease at the outset
of diagnosis and start treatment earlier,» said Sungyong You, PhD, an instructor in the Cedars - Sinai Department
of Surgery and the first author
of the study.
Based on an analysis
of existing evidence, published in an opinion article in the Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology journal on January 20, Dr. Narod argues that to achieve a cure, rather than simply delay progression or reoccurrence
of the
disease, women should be first treated with
aggressive surgery to remove all clinically - detectable cancer cells, followed by targeted chemotherapy to the abdomen (intraperitoneal chemotherapy).
Scientists at Cedars - Sinai have developed a new way to identify which prostate cancer patients are likely to develop
aggressive types
of the
disease even if their tumors at first appear to be lower risk.
A team
of researchers led by UC San Francisco scientists has identified a new drug target for triple - negative breast cancer, an
aggressive disease subtype that has the poorest outcomes and accounts for as many as one in five cases.