Some studies have found that pets who have microchips are at an increased risk of cancer, particularly
of aggressive tumors that grow at the site of the chip.
These two aspects of tumor progression (hypoxia and reoxygenation) cooperate to provide growth advantages essential for the progressive development
of aggressive tumors [21].
«Our results show that a diet oriented towards the prevention
of aggressive tumors in the prostate should probably include important elements of the Mediterranean diet such as fish, legumes, and olive oil, and suggest that a high intake of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains might not be enough.»
«But we didn't know whether this is a consequence
of an aggressive tumor or rather its cause,» says Rudolf Kaaks, epidemiologist at the German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, DKFZ).
These cells are thought to break off from the original tumor and circulate in the blood, and may be a sign
of an aggressive tumor.
Not exact matches
McCain, who is battling an
aggressive brain
tumor, left Washington on Sunday to return to his home state
of Arizona, CBS News reported.
In 2009 he had been diagnosed with a type
of rapidly growing brain
tumor called a high - grade astrocytoma that, despite
aggressive treatment, eventually evolved into a glioblastoma — the highly malignant brain
tumor that also took the lives
of Vice President Joe Biden's son, Beau, in 2015 and former Sen. Ted Kennedy in 2009.
Sen. John McCain
of Arizona last week revealed he is battling glioblastoma, the most common and
aggressive type
of malignant brain
tumor in adults.
And
of course, whatever is left
of the
tumor post-surgery will continue to be «
aggressive».
«Cancer cells disguise themselves by switching off genes, new research reveals: A genome - wide map
of the genes switched off in
aggressive tumors reveals a «signature».»
Scientists have uncovered how
tumor cells in
aggressive uterine cancer can switch disguises and spread so quickly to other parts
of the body.
This is especially true for multifocal prostate cancer, less
aggressive tumors, and cases
of prostatitis or prior prostate irradiation, where MRI alone may not give the correct localization and malignancy grade.»
«This research represents a big step forward in understanding why some
tumors are more
aggressive than others and being able to predict rationally which neoantigens will be the most effective at stimulating an immune response,» said Dr. Balachandran, a member
of the David M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research at MSK, and corresponding author
of the companion study in Nature.
Many biomarkers are available for estimating
tumor mass, but a possibly more important aspect
of a
tumor's pathology is how
aggressive it is and how fast it is growing.
Metastasis, the strategy adopted by
tumor cells to transform into an
aggressive form
of cancer, are often associated with a gloomy prognosis.
«It was really surprizing to realize that oncogenic Pik3ca in basal cells induced the formation
of luminal tumours, while its expression in luminal cells gave rise to heterogeneous and more
aggressive tumors including basal - like
tumors,» comments Alexandra Van Keymeulen, the first author
of the paper.
A Ludwig Cancer Research study led by Benoit Van den Eynde, Director
of Ludwig Brussels, has identified a novel mechanism by which
tumors of the
aggressive skin cancer melanoma can resist cancer immunotherapy.
Conventional, high - dose chemotherapy treatments can cause the fibroblast cells surrounding
tumors to secrete proteins that promote the
tumors» recurrence in more
aggressive forms, researchers at Taipei Medical University and the National Institute
of Cancer Research in Taiwan and University
of California, San Francisco, have discovered.
«Lower - carb diet slows growth
of aggressive brain
tumor in mouse models.»
An experimental drug in early development for
aggressive brain
tumors can cross the blood - brain
tumor barrier, kill
tumor cells and block the growth
of tumor blood vessels, according to a study led by researchers at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center — Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (OSUCCC — James).
Researchers from the University
of Southampton have discovered a potential way
of stopping one
of the most
aggressive types
of brain
tumor from spreading, which could lead the way to better patient survival.
While there have been improvements in the current standard treatments, patients with glioblastoma (GBM), the most common and
aggressive form
of brain
tumor, still suffer from a median survival rate
of only 14.6 months and 5 - year overall survival rates
of less than 10 %.
«Study identifies potential treatment target for pancreatic cancer: Molecular signature found in 30 percent
of PDAC
tumors associated with more
aggressive cancer.»
Drugs that enhance a process called oxidative stress were found to kill rhabdomyosarcoma
tumor cells growing in the laboratory and possibly bolstered the effectiveness
of chemotherapy against this
aggressive tumor of muscle and other soft tissue.
A Gleason score
of < 6 typically indicates a less
aggressive tumor with generally good prognosis.
In this study, we found that chloroquine not only has an effect on the growth
of the cancer cells, but also makes the
tumor environment less
aggressive by normalizing the abnormal blood vessels in the
tumor,» says Patrizia Agostinis.
They found
aggressive breast
tumors, including those that show metastatic traits, expressed higher levels
of hnRNPM.
Glioblastoma is the most
aggressive type
of tumor that originates in the brain and with no curative treatments currently available, the average survival time for patients ranges from 15 to 18 months.
These are indications that areas
of diseased tissue could be dying, while other parts
of a
tumor could be rapidly growing or becoming more
aggressive.
The Cancer Vaccine Collaborative is working on treatments that target multiple cancer antigens, which should trigger a more
aggressive immune response and increase the odds
of defeating
tumors.
Importantly, elevated BRCA1 methylation was confined to patients diagnosed with so - called high - grade serous
tumors, the most
aggressive variant
of ovarian cancer, which also is the variant associated with BRCA1 mutations.
However, because
of the
aggressive way glioblastomas invade surrounding brain tissue, it is impossible to remove all parts
of the
tumors, and the cancer eventually returns and spreads.
«By understanding how stress accelerates invasion in
aggressive breast
tumor cells, this work will inform future studies into whether beta - blockers could be a useful adjuvant therapy in the treatment
of some
aggressive breast cancers.»
Because
of this lack
of receptors, common cancer drugs can't «find» the cells, and doctors must treat the cancer with extremely
aggressive and highly toxic treatment strategies,» said Salman Hyder, the Zalk Endowed Professor in
Tumor Angiogenesis and professor
of biomedical sciences in the College
of Veterinary Medicine and the Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center.
Chemotherapy and other cancer treatments are supposed to get rid
of the disease, but a new study finds they can elicit
aggressive tumor growth instead, STAT reports today.
Of the 297, 127 people had glioblastoma and 170 had a lower grade glioma, which is also a tumor of glial cells, but less aggressive than glioblastom
Of the 297, 127 people had glioblastoma and 170 had a lower grade glioma, which is also a
tumor of glial cells, but less aggressive than glioblastom
of glial cells, but less
aggressive than glioblastoma.
BRAF mutations, which occur in about 40 to 50 percent
of these patients, have been associated with
aggressive tumors and decreased ability
of tumors to respond to radioactive iodine, typically the first line
of treatment in these patients.
Recently, teaming up with co-investigator Associate Professor Dr. Rolf A. Brekken, they looked into its possible involvement in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDA), the most common form
of pancreatic cancer, in a mouse model with an early onset
aggressive form
of tumor development.
«We found a striking difference between the metabolic profiles
of poorly
aggressive and highly
aggressive ovarian
tumor cells, particularly with respect to their production and use
of the amino acid glutamine,» said lead researcher Deepak Nagrath
of Rice.
«These findings raise the possibility that by determining the gene expression profile
of a patient's
tumor, physicians may be able to identify
aggressive disease at the outset
of diagnosis and start treatment earlier,» said Sungyong You, PhD, an instructor in the Cedars - Sinai Department
of Surgery and the first author
of the study.
Scientists at Cedars - Sinai have developed a new way to identify which prostate cancer patients are likely to develop
aggressive types
of the disease even if their
tumors at first appear to be lower risk.
Little is known about how CNS - PNETs develop, although these
tumors are more
aggressive than other PNETs and have an overall survival rate
of only about 20 percent.
In tests in mice with a very
aggressive form
of melanoma, the researchers found they could stop
tumor growth by delivering this engineered form
of IL - 2, along with antibody drugs, once a week.
«New
tumor analysis method identifies high - risk prostate cancer: Cancer cells» genetic pathways show which patients are likely to develop
aggressive types
of the disease.»
The authors say it is plausible that smokers have pathologically more -
aggressive tumors, or that smoking may decrease the efficacy
of colorectal cancer treatment.
They found that, by using math models to understand the complex dynamics within cancers, they could use small changes in the environment to promote the growth
of cells that are less
aggressive and thereby decrease
tumor growth.
In the meantime, he adds, gaining a better understanding
of aggressive NF1 - related
tumors allows researchers to develop more realistic models
of these cancers in the lab.
Study leader Fausto J. Rodriguez, M.D., associate professor
of pathology at the Johns Hopkins University School
of Medicine and member
of the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, says the new study sought to sort out what makes the more
aggressive NF1 - related
tumors genetically different from low grade
tumors and normal, healthy cells.
Despite the success
of melanoma - targeting drugs,
tumors inevitably become drug resistant and return, more
aggressive than before.
Genetically modified «hunter» T cells successfully migrated to and penetrated a deadly type
of brain
tumor known as glioblastoma (GBM) in a clinical trial
of the new therapy, but the cells triggered an immunosuppressive
tumor microenvironment and faced a complex mutational landscape that will need to be overcome to better treat this
aggressive cancer, Penn Medicine researchers report in a new study this week in Science Translational Medicine.