Ultimately, an environmentally mediated causal effect of PAE on childhood externalizing behaviors — a causal inference — would be supported if the relation remained robust to the measured covariates and quasi-experimental methods because these approaches account for many
of the alternative explanations for the association between PAE and externalizing problems.
Aside from this, however, is the question
of alternative explanations for school enrollment decreases.
Our results come from a non-experimental design, so a number
of alternative explanations for our findings remain plausible.
Not exact matches
The leaders
of all three nations signed a joint statement, which said there was «no plausible
alternative explanation»
for the Skripal poisoning other than a Kremlin hit - job.
The
alternative explanation is that some people with detailed knowledge
of the TalkTalk hack are going to extensive lengths to try and frame a boy
for the breach.
I incline toward the first
of two
alternative explanations Robert Benne offers
for the leading role ex-Missourians have played in the liberal protestantizing
of ELCA Lutheranism, namely, that their experience
of torment from the right blinded them to «any danger on the left.»
And
of course, he has repeatedly ignored my requests to provide an
alternative explanation for why there are exploding termites.
After this, we will look carefully at numerous texts from Scripture which are often used by Calvinists to defend the doctrine
of Unconditional Election, and will suggest
alternative explanations for these texts which fit better with their grammatical, cultural, theological, and historical contexts.
For every
explanation you offer I can, and on many occasions have, offered an
alternative explanation that's consistent with what we know about human psychology and human history, yet mine require no leaps
of faith in a God whose existence I can't prove.
But, on the other hand, it is quite unjustified
for theists to hold that we must tolerate or swallow the paradoxes or explain them away (by feats
of ingenuity so subtle, and verbal methods so remote from intuitive insight or definite logical structures, that only deity could know with any assurance what was taking place), giving as justification the claim that the
alternative position
of atheism is even more paradoxical (lacking, it may be urged, any principle
of cosmic
explanation at all).
Keillor has a keen ear
for parody, and makes use
of it in unlikely ways, as in the marvelous «Your Wedding and You» with its
explanation of the «
alternative wedding» (only Garry Trudeau's «Doonesbury» has caught this «60s and «70s language as accurately), and in his more recent homage to punk rock in «Don: The True Story
of a Young Person.»
Frank, one assumes, would quarrel with this way
of putting his argument, but he offers no
alternative explanation for how millions
of middle Americans are so blind to their real interests and so self - destructive in their political behavior.
Unless they are to write exclusively
for fellow believers, the Catholic author must now offer his readers an
alternative explanation for what he might see as an act
of God.
If classical Darwinism isn't the
explanation for macroevolution, however, there is only speculation as to what sort
of alternative mechanisms might have been responsible.
The final three chapters summarily consider the evidence against and
for the virgin birth, arguing that it is neither myth nor indemonstrable truth; instead the evidence
for the existence
of an historical tradition anteceding the Gospels, ultimately from Mary herself, is more credible than any
alternative explanation; hence,
for anyone open to the possibility
of miracles, there is good evidence to affirm Jesus» virgin birth on the basis
of the New Testament's testimony.
Even within physics,
alternative categories
of explanation for the same phenomenon are sometimes needed.
If the process is so well understood that it leaves no room
for doubt or
for alternative explanations, then when was the last time the scientists were able to create artificial life, i.e. assemble a living cell out
of a bunch
of chemical elements?
For it offers an alternative explanation for the apparent fact that the basic actualities of the world are describable in terms of passive endurances with essential or non-essential modificatio
For it offers an
alternative explanation for the apparent fact that the basic actualities of the world are describable in terms of passive endurances with essential or non-essential modificatio
for the apparent fact that the basic actualities
of the world are describable in terms
of passive endurances with essential or non-essential modifications.
Evolutionary cosmologies may begin simply as rival evolutionist theories —
alternative causal
explanations for these observed phenomena
of development, change, and transformation.3 An evolutionist theory becomes an evolutionary cosmology whenever the favored evolutionist theory is extrapolated from its original context as an account
of geological or biological change, and made to serve as an overarching cosmological category, such that «evolution» in some idiosyncratic sense becomes the basis
for a systematic and unified interpretation
of a wide array
of diverse phenomena beyond the domains
of biology and geology.
Ironically, Whitehead had at hand an
alternative explanation for societies as principles
of continuity in a changing world in his passing remarks in Process and Reality to the effect that «a society is,
for each
of its members, an environment with some element
of order in it, persisting by reason
of the genetic relations between its own members» (90).
An elucidation
of the agreement here, however, involves concepts which provide a context
for an
alternative which challenges the formalist position with respect to the logic
of other key issues in the philosophy
of science, viz., with respect to the nature and status
of laws, the role and justification
of induction, the model
of theoretical
explanation, and the intelligibility
of conceptual change.
I do know some
of the arguments
for why the flood is scientifically implausible, but I think there are
alternative explanations for where all the water came from (and where it is today) that might make it more plausible.
''...
For the warming over the last century, there is no convincing
alternative explanation supported by the extent
of the observational evidence.»
Already, this event has ruled out hundreds
of theories that provide
alternatives to dark energy, a perplexing facet
of our universe that is the most common
explanation for why the cosmos is expanding faster and faster.
Obviously there are
alternative answers that have prevailed
for a very long time, but evolution has replaced a supernatural
explanation of human origins with a naturalistic one.
In light
of this shortcoming, some investigators see room
for an increased focus on an
alternative explanation for heritable traits: epigenetics, the molecular processes that control a gene's potential to act.
«We don't have any
alternative explanation for the dark energy; we don't have any
alternative explanation for the smallness
of the mass
of the electron; we don't have any
alternative explanation for many properties
of particles.
If you find the Higgs and no supersymmetry and nothing like supersymmetry, [that] provides an
alternative explanation for why the Higgs is so light, then the lightness
of the Higgs particle becomes a problem like the cosmological constant.
Furthermore, evidence
for a south to north gradient in the prevalence
of melanin mutations is weaker than
for this
alternative explanation explored by Elias and colleagues.
Most
of them were careful to point out that the revolutionary claim from the scientists involved in the experiment, which used the BICEP2 telescope (
for Background Imaging
of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization, second generation), must be confirmed by additional experiments that could rule out
alternative explanations.
«There is no better case
of a primary inclusion in a mineral ever documented, and nobody has offered a plausible
alternative explanation for graphite
of non-biological origin into a zircon.»
For the warming over the last century, there is no convincing
alternative explanation supported by the extent
of the observational evidence.»
Claudia Mancuso, SISSA researcher and first author
of the study together with SISSA professors Andrea Lapi and Luigi Danese, suggested a fascinating
alternative explanation: «According to the approach we developed at SISSA and published only a few months ago, collision and merging, while possible, are not so relevant as to be able to account
for the formation and evolution
of galaxies, including the outliers observed in GMS,» says the scientist.
However, the identification
of extensive brain vascular changes provides an
alternative explanation, and is expected to influence clinical management
for these patients.
Since then, several teams have posited
alternative, non-dark-matter
explanations for the γ - rays — most recently pulsars, the remnants
of dead stars — only to see dark - matter claims crawl back into existence soon after.
Bommer: «This signal is the main characteristic
of the presence
of Majoranas, although under noisy conditions
alternative explanations can be found
for this».
Personally, I find unconvincing the idea that high protein consumption suddenly and surprisingly becomes protective once we reach old age The authors themselves suggested an
alternative explanation for that association — that malnourished and ill older people may be less likely to lconsume high levels
of protein than healthier individuals.
Segment from # 70 The antidote to Alzheimer's • why Alzheimer's has been called «Type 3 Diabetes» or Diabetes
of the Brain • why there is a type
of «energy crisis» in the brains
of those who suffer with Alzheimer's • an
explanation of the condition
of «hypo - metabolism» • the benefits
of introducing ketones into the diet while reducing carbohydrates • the definition
of Ketones, an
alternative fuel
for the brain • helps
for alleviating brain fog and Alzheimer's patients
Yes, magnesium would be an
alternative explanation for the cure
of my TMJ syndrome.
Through a combination
of medical insights, industry anecdotes, and easy - to - understand
explanations, Dr. Kalitenko demystifies bioidentical hormone replacement therapy and explains why it may be a viable
alternative for men and women
of a certain age.
An
alternative explanation whereby both fat and carbohydrate, as well as other factors, are important
for reward / palatability, an excess
of which contributes to obesity, fits the evidence better.
The book offers detailed
explanations of alternative foodstuffs, advice about choosing safe products, and sources
for buying them.
If the point
of Anonymous was to raise an
alternative explanation for the mind behind William Shakespeare's work and begin a frank and honest discussion on the subject, it fails.
Rigorous testing
of these and
alternative explanation for opt - out behavior await better data.
However, others expressed skepticism about what I shall call the Overregulation Theory, and proposed
alternative explanations for the LSP's poor results, while a few more raised concerns about the impact
of a more free - market school choice system on equity.
Atheist Julian Baggini meets Richard Dawkins to explore how Darwin's ideas
of natural selection offer an
alternative explanation to the origin
of life, without the need
for a designer God.
One possible
alternative explanation for the improvements observed in traditional public schools when a charter school opened nearby is the migration
of lower - performing students from the traditional public school to the charter school.
Finally, several
alternative explanations for falling relative quality do not fit all
of the empirical facts as well as the theory presented in this research.
Just how important
alternative certification was to the recruitment
of highly qualified bilingual instructors is unknown, but it can not be ruled out as a potential
explanation for the particularly large gains Florida's Hispanic students have made.
Given the pedagogical emphasis on the use
of problem - solving activities, it seems unlikely that the very best teachers would be using the less - effective teaching style (the only
alternative explanation for our finding).