The risk
of an adverse cost award can deter a plaintiff with a valid claim proceeding to trial in the face of an offer to settle which their lawyer advises them is unreasonably low.
For a premium the issuer of the product undertook to pay any portion
of an adverse cost award over and above the damages awarded to the plaintiff.
If a plaintiff is contemplating purchasing first pay insurance it is important that they reach an understanding with their lawyer as to whether or not the unpaid disbursements will be a first claim against the policy limits in the event
of an adverse cost award.
Does all of it go towards paying the disbursements, leaving the client on the hook for $ 100,000
of the adverse costs award?
I say eliminate the mandatory mediation stage, eliminate the pre-trial stage, greatly shorten discoveries, make better forced use of offers to settle, and make the lawyers analyse their way to early and reasonable settlements or face the consequences
of adverse cost awards imposed by a judge annoyed that the file even got to trial.
Not exact matches
This ought to be a question
of simple self - preservation for those wishing to avoid assessments
of their accounts and protect their reputation among the bench and bar, but it also avoids unnecessarily escalating the conflict between the parties and the possibility
of the client being faced with an
adverse award of costs.
Where the damages
awarded after a long trial are modest, it is possible for the
adverse cost award to exceed the amount
of damages, meaning that the plaintiff's personal assets are at risk.
Although this indemnity product provided some level
of comfort to plaintiffs who were not seeking or expecting significant damages, it offered limited protection to plaintiffs with claims worth hundreds
of thousands
of dollars because it was very unlikely that any
adverse cost award would exceed the amount
of their damages.
As the potential premium is rather insignificant when a plaintiff has a case worth hundreds
of thousands
of dollars, it is wise to err on the side
of caution and purchase sufficient insurance to cover any anticipated possible
adverse cost award.
However, if the plaintiff faces an
adverse cost award, they may remain liable to their lawyer to pay some or all
of these disbursements.
Does all
of it go towards the
adverse costs award, leaving the client and lawyer on the hook for the remainder $ 50,000 in
adverse costs, and $ 50,000 in disbursements?
A comprehensive policy may provide coverage in the amount
of $ 100,000, available to pay out an
adverse costs award, disbursements, and HST.
Take for example an
adverse costs award of $ 150,000 and disbursements
of $ 50,000.
Among the debated issues were liability
of third party funders and
adverse costs awards, the effect
of third party funders on orders for security for
costs and best practices for arbitrators and third party funders.
The judge in the case ruled that the defendant should pay for the premiums because it was in the interests
of justice for plaintiffs to be able to pursue valid claims without fear
of a large
adverse costs award.
Adverse costs awards of this magnitude (and rising) simply could not have been foreseen by the initial framers
of the Class Proceedings Act, 1992.
It is in the interests
of justice that plaintiffs be able to pursue meritorious claims without fear
of a potentially devastating
adverse costs award,» Salmers writes in his endorsement.
This will allow insurers / defendants to avoid having to make the kind
of inflated offer they had to previously — not in keeping with their view
of the true value
of the claim — in order to protect themselves against
adverse costs awards — a very positive development.
Harbour can give unique access to an A-rated panel
of insurers who will protect against this eventuality by providing a bespoke insurance policy that pays out should
adverse costs be
awarded.
(3) then, even after Plaintiffs have chosen to take the serious
adverse costs risks
of such trials, and even after they have been successful at trial and have received
costs awards under Rule 49.01 (1) on a substantial indemnity scale;
They submit that $ 475,000, all - inclusive, would be fair and reasonable, having regard to all relevant principles, including the potential
adverse impact
of a substantial
costs award on access to justice
From whose pocket an
adverse cost award is paid is
of no consequence to the defendants and the third parties,» wrote the judge.
That decision explored one aspect
of the modern funding
of litigation and in particular the legality
of a solicitor providing their client with an indemnity in relation to any
adverse costs that may be
awarded.
In most funding agreements, the funder agrees to assume the risk
of liability for any
adverse costs award, if the claim is not successful.
The argument that
adverse costs awards constitute a barrier to justice in ordinary litigation is a familiar one; it is easy to envision how the prospect
of liability for such
costs would deter a litigant from pursuing an action.
Justice Simpson wrote, «While I have no doubt that CREA will behave responsibly and abide by the terms on which its intervention has been allowed, I do not want to fetter the discretion
of the panel hearing this matter to make an
adverse cost award should unforeseen circumstances develop.»