On February 25, 2008, a team
of astronomers released a paper on simulation results which support the conclusions of previous studies that multiple - planet systems could have formed in close orbits around both heavy - element rich, Alpha Centauri A and B.
On January 15, 2010, a team
of astronomers released the results of computer simulations indicating that kilometer - size planetesimals can form and accrete into rocky Earth - size planets around Alpha Centauri B despite gravitational perturbations from Alpha Centauri A.
Not exact matches
In other news, a prominent NASA
astronomer turns to astrology and predicts that Virgos will find love this month, a prominent geologist rejects the theory
of plate tectonics in favor
of Noah's Ark and a prominent psychologist is found drilling holes in hs patients» heads to
release evil spirits.
Early this year
astronomers with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
released the largest color image
of the universe ever made, a trillion - pixel set
of paired portraits that covers one - third
of the night sky.
According to Mather and other leading
astronomers now working on a report to be
released this summer by the Association
of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), that quest and others require an even bigger space telescope that would observe, as Hubble does, at optical, ultraviolet and near - infrared wavelengths.
In 1589, famed Italian
astronomer Galileo Galilei, perhaps apocryphally,
released balls from atop the Leaning Tower
of Pisa.
Meanwhile,
astronomers at the Wide Field Imager, a 67 - million pixel digital camera at Europe's La Silla Observatory in the Chilean Andes
released some stunning shots
of two distant nebulae.
«This is science, so null results about our nearest neighboring Sun - like stars are just as valuable as positive ones, although they don't generate a press
release,» says Jared Males, an
astronomer at the University
of Arizona who is working on image - processing algorithms for Project Blue.
Six months after the spacecraft runs out
of coolant for its instruments, a preliminary data set should be
released to
astronomers.
After unsuccessfully lobbying to change those rules, Illingworth instead helped create a new «Early
Release Science» (ERS) program to circumvent them — up to 500 hours of diverse observations front - loaded to Cycle 1 for immediate release to the public, giving all astronomers a chance to absorb the results and apply lessons learned to Webb proposals of the
Release Science» (ERS) program to circumvent them — up to 500 hours
of diverse observations front - loaded to Cycle 1 for immediate
release to the public, giving all astronomers a chance to absorb the results and apply lessons learned to Webb proposals of the
release to the public, giving all
astronomers a chance to absorb the results and apply lessons learned to Webb proposals
of their own.
«This joint work has shown that the detection
of primordial B - modes is no longer robust once the emission from Galactic dust is removed,» says Planck
astronomer Jean - Loup Puget
of the University
of Paris - Sud in Orsay in the ESA press
release.
Using data gathered by about 70 different observatories,
astronomers characterized the event in exquisite detail,
releasing a slew
of papers describing the results.
The second
release will also contain distances and motions for all 1.1 billion stars, says
astronomer Anthony Brown
of Leiden University in the Netherlands, who chairs a 450 - member consortium
of Gaia data analysts.
«This is arguably one
of the finest images
of M51 ever taken by an amateur
astronomer,» said judge and
astronomer Will Gater in a press
release.
Astronomers think that the source
of such powerful activity is the gravitational energy
released from superheated matter falling onto a supermassive black hole (SMBH) that resides in the center
of the host galaxy.
These supercavities are «the most direct possible» measure
of the energy
released by the black hole's ravenous appetite, says
astronomer Brian McNamara
of Ohio University in Athens, lead author
of the study in the 6 January issue
of Nature.
The balls are neutron stars and Piran suggests that one - off bursts
of gamma rays, which have mystified
astronomers for more than two decades, are
released when the two neutron stars
of a binary system crash into one another.
A Sydney - led international group
of astronomers has revealed the «DNA»
of more than 340,000 stars in the first major data
release from the Galactic Archaeology survey GALAH for clues about how galaxies formed and evolved.
How many stars to expect in Gaia's second data
release 05 April 2018 As
astronomers worldwide are preparing to explore the second data
release of ESA's Gaia satellite, the Data Processing and Analysing Consortium announced just how many sources will be included in the new catalogue, which will be made public on 25 April.
«
Astronomers have thought for a while that conditions within these outflows could be right for star formation, but no one has seen it actually happening as it's a very difficult observation,» study leader Roberto Maiolino, from the University
of Cambridge in the United Kingdom, said in a news
release.
After 11 years
of observations, two additional outer planets were discovered with two other teams
of astronomers at the Harvard - Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics and the High Altitude Observatory using the Whipple Observatory (1999 press
release).
Astronomers have publicly
released a treasure trove
of data gathered over four years by the Pan-STARRS1 telescope in Hawaii (Credit: Rob Ratkowski)
Between August 24 and September 18, 2006, two teams
of astronomers announced the discovery and direct imaging
of a spectral type - T, methane brown dwarf companion (T7.5 + / - 0.5) to this star (PSU press
release; Luhman et al, 2006; and Mugrauer et al 2006).
At the 216th Meeting
of the American Astronomical Society in May 2010,
astronomers reported that the orbit
of the middle inner planet orbiting Star A appears to be at a steep angle to a third outer planet news
release; and McArthur et al, 2010).
In 1998, British and American
astronomers at the Joint Astronomy Center (JAC press
release) in Hawaii, the University
of California in Los Angeles (UCLA), and the Royal Observatory
of Edinburgh obtained the first pictures
of a huge disk - like structure
of dust enshrouding Vega in a roughly circular envelope (Holland et al, 1998, in postscript).
On February 21, 2007, another team
of astronomers announced that they had taken an infrared spectrum
of the planet with the Spitzer Space Telescope (SSC news
release; and CfA press
release — more below).
In late 2003,
astronomers announced that the latest computer models indicate that the structure
of a faint dust disk observed around Vega can be best explained by the presence
of Neptune - sized and Jupiter - sized planets orbiting at distances roughly similar to those held by their apparent «cousins» in the Solar System (more discussion below — ROE press
release).
At the January 2002, 199th Meeting
of the American Astronomical Society in Washington, DC, two teams
of astronomers announced that the cold dust in Vega's circumstellar disk is at least partly gathered into large clumps, in a characteristic shape that suggests the gravitational influence
of a giant planet in an eccentric orbit (Abstracts for sessions 66.04 and 66.05, and CfA press
release).
On December 9, 2008,
astronomers using the space telescope announced the detection
of carbon dioxide in the planet's atmosphere (Hubble news
release).
On March 19, 2008,
astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope announced confirmation
of the presence
of water and the detection
of more methane in the atmosphere
of the planet than would be predicted by conventional atmospheric models for «hot Jupiters» (Hubble news
release and videos; ESA news
release and videos; and Swain et al, 2008 — more below).
Today,
astronomers are
releasing four new studies based on Juno's measurements, all
of which explore the gas giant's turbulent atmosphere and the stuff that lies beneath...
On January 10, 2006,
astronomers using the infrared Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy (CHARA) Array announced that Vega rotates so fast (at around 91 percent
of its «break - up rate») that it is cooler as well as 23 percent wider along its equator than at its poles due to the gravitational effect
of its «middle bulge» (NOAO press
release; AAS 207 session summary); and Aufdenberg et al, 2006).
Here, if life managed to thrive and
releases gases similar to that that we have on Earth, then we will know,» said University
of Cambridge
astronomer Amaury Triaud.
In May 2010,
astronomers announced a 30 - degree difference in orbital inclination between planets «c» and «d» and indications
of a fourth, outermost planet «e» (NASA news
release; and McArthur et al, 2010 — more below).
On January 10, 2005,
astronomers using the infrared Spitzer Space Telescope announced that the dust disk is bigger than previously estimated and was probably created by collisions
of protoplanetary objects as big as the planet Pluto, up to 2,000 kilometers (about 1,200 miles) in diameter (press
release — more below).
However, even at this impressive rate, it still took the team
of GALAH
astronomers a grand total
of 280 nights to observe the 340,000 stars included in the new
release.
On July 11, 2007,
astronomers announced that the presence
of water molecules that are too hot to condense into clouds were detected in the planet's atmosphere (Spitzer press
release and Tinetti et al, 2007 — more below).
An international team
of astronomers has
released survey data detailing the chemical fingerprints
of over 340,000 stars.
Given that the presence
of one close - orbiting planet usually indicates the presence
of others, many
astronomers are now expected to devote more resources to detecting such potential planets around Star B (ESO press
release; and Dumusque et al, 2012).
One
of the best (and surely the prettiest) basic plan illustrations currently available was created by the NASA
astronomer - artist Robert Hurt and
released in 2008.
Between August 24 and September 18, 2006, two teams
of astronomers announced the discovery and direct imaging
of a brown dwarf companion to this star (press
release; Luhman et al, 2006; and Mugrauer et al 2006 — more below).
«Our conclusions are contrary to other recent work, but in line with the work
of radio
astronomers who see no new stars being born in this desert,» said Michael Feast, a co-author
of the study, in the press
release.
NASA will partner with different government agencies, explore avenues
of research from different scientific fields and also ask the help
of amateur scientists and
astronomers, according to the space agency's news
release.
Planets «b, c, and d» - On December 14, 2009, a team
of astronomers (Steven S. Vogt; Robert A. Wittenmyer, R. Paul Butler, Simon O'Toole, Gregory W. Henry, Eugenio J. Rivera, Stefano Meschiari, Gregory Laughlin, C. G. Tinney, Hugh R. A. Jones, Jeremy Bailey, Brad D. Carter, and Konstantin Batygin) announced the discovery
of one innermost orbiting super-Earth and two outer - orbiting, Neptune - class planets (with at least 5.1, 18.2, and 24.0 Earth - masses, respectively) in moderately circular, inner orbits around 61 Virginis with periods
of 4.2, 38.0, and 124.0 days, based on radial - velocity observations over 4.6 years with the Keck Observatory's High Resolution Echelle Spectrometer (HIRES) and the Anglo - Australian Telescope (U.C. Santa Cruz news
release; AAO press
release; Keck press
release; the Lick - Carnegie Exoplanet Survey Team's «Systemic Console;» and Vogt et al, 2009).
On December 13, 2005, a team
of astronomers (led by Lynne Allen) announced the discovery
of a new planetary body between one - fifth to one half the size
of Pluto, found during routine operation
of the Canada - France Ecliptic Plane Survey (CFEPS) as part
of the Legacy Survey on the Canada France Hawaii Telescope (CFEPS press
release).
On June 16, 2008, a team
of astronomers announced at the 2008 Extra Solar Super-Earths Workshop in France their discovery
of a «super-Earth» class planet in a tight orbit around this star with with two other gas planets in outer orbits (ESO press
release and Bouchy et al, 2009 — more details below).
On June 16, 2008, a team
of astronomers announced at the 2008 Extra Solar Super-Earths Workshop in France their discovery
of one «super-Earth» type planet in a tight orbit around this star with two other gas giant planets in outer orbits (ESO press
release and Bouchy et al, 2009).
As John Tobin, an
astronomer from the Netherlands» Leiden Observatory who also represented research on dusty disks at the same conference, explained in a press
release: «It is probable that there are already centimeter - sized particles in these young disks, meaning that the growth
of solids progresses rapidly.»
On January 8, 2002,
astronomers announced the accidental discovery
of a giant planet around this star (see UCSD or exoplanets.org press
release and graphics, more details below).
On January 7, 2002,
astronomers announced the discovery
of a brown dwarf companion to this Sol - type star using direct imaging (see press
release and graphics), whose mass and orbit were subsequently refined with 24 years
of radial - velocity observations — Crepp et al, 2012, with more details below).