You may or may not have ever heard
of autogenic inhibition but this is the underlying principle at work here with foam rolling.
SMR is based on the principal
of autogenic inhibition.
A practical example
of autogenic inhibition is observed during static stretching.
Not exact matches
Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching works because it makes use
of autogenic and reciprocal
inhibition.
Autogenic inhibition, (aka «reverse myotatic reflex») refers to a reduction (or
inhibition) in excitability
of a contracting muscle.
The proposed mechanisms
of PNF stretching involve two neurophysiological phenomena referred to as
autogenic inhibition and reciprocal
inhibition (Sharman, Cresswell & Riek 2006).
In a contemporary review article, Gordon Chalmers (2004) argues that the historical explanation
of autogenic and reciprocal
inhibition is convenient, but research in recent decades denotes that a much more complex neuromuscular response is in play.
Thus, in the contract phase
of the contract - relax PNF stretch, the target muscle is contracted, which elicits
autogenic inhibition.