They can be a challenge to close because of a scarcity
of available tissue to lap over the defect.
Analysis of the hospitalized group was not possible owing to the lack
of available tissue (n = 3).
This partition is performed in such a way that we try to keep a similar underlying distribution of the number
of available tissues per individual both for the training and testing datasets.
Increasing tension through max contraction
of all available tissues carries deep into the core, getting the little stabilizers involved.
Not exact matches
When such a condition occurs in a male, the easiest form
of plastic surgery by far, with a view to correcting the abnormality and gaining a cosmetically satisfactory appearance, is to remove all the male parts, including the testes, and to construct from the
tissues available a labial and vaginal configuration.
The challenge is substantial — the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene Expression Omnibus repository (GEO) alone contains 80,985 public datasets, spanning hundreds
of tissue types in thousands
of organisms — and the rapid growth in data makes it difficult for journals or data repositories to «police» whether datasets that should be made publicly
available actually are.
An additional study, currently
available at bioRxiv, led by the researchers from the CRG and Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory, highlights the fact that a substantial part
of human and mice genes have maintained an essentially constant expression throughout evolution, in
tissues and various organs.
Dr Brastianos will say: «When brain metastasis
tissue is
available as part
of clinical care, we are suggesting sequencing and analysis
of that sample.
Although some TIC - targeting antibodies are
available, there is not a single universal antibody which covers all kinds
of TICs from different
tissues.
Researchers said the importance
of collecting
tissue samples from recurrent tumors will grow as more targeted therapies become
available.
They are very important in medicine — most medications
available now are small molecules — as well as in biology as probes to uncover the inner workings
of cells and
tissues.
Then we need to publicize the role
of the bank within the biomedical research community so that they know
tissues may be
available.
The authors acknowledge that «tumor
tissue should be considered the preferred sample type when
available, however, our encouraging results suggest that a single plasma - derived ctDNA sample may be considered appropriate for assessment
of EGFR mutation status when tumor
tissue is unavailable or exhausted.»
MakerBot has also supplied the Feinstein Institute with early samples
of its just - announced MakerBot PLA Composite Filaments in Limestone (calcium carbonate) and Iron, which will be
available commercially later this year, so the Feinstein Institute can start investigating how to engineer other kinds
of tissue, like bone or 3D print custom - made shields for cancer and radiation treatment.
The researchers next will turn to analyzing the presence
of myoferlin in samples from numerous human tumor types
available in an Ohio State
tissue bank, which will allow them to compare protein levels in tumors to clinical outcomes for the patients who provided the samples.
Virtual surgery used in this manner has also been limited by technology, as most computers
available to surgeons for this work can do little more than render relatively crude images
of tissue, muscles and organs.
This reduces the concentration
of oxygen
available in the
tissue, which may aggravate conventional PDT.
Now Yamanaka and his colleagues report in the journal Cell that the same combination
of genes induced pluripotency in commercially
available human fibroblasts (connective
tissue cells that play a crucial role in healing) derived from the facial skin
of a 36 - year - old woman, the joint
tissue of a man, aged 69, and a newborn, respectively.
This makes adipose
tissue, in theory, a readily
available reservoir for regenerative therapies such as bone healing if doctors can get enough
of those cells and compel them to produce bone.
The technique
of using sodium ions in the body as a biomarker for imaging is very challenging because
of the lower detectability
of the sodium signal in biological
tissue by currently
available MRI scanners.
«Given the limited number
of successful therapies
available today for repairing lost
tissues, we need to look to animals like zebrafish for new clues about how to stimulate regeneration.»
«The ability to suture a thread - based diagnostic device intimately in a
tissue or organ environment in three dimensions adds a unique feature that is not
available with other flexible diagnostic platforms,» said Sameer Sonkusale, Ph.D., corresponding author on the paper and director
of the interdisciplinary Nano Lab in the Department
of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Tufts University's School
of Engineering.
Unfortunately, organs aren't always
available, and recipients win a second chance at life only through luck -
of - the - draw
tissue compatibility.
Najafabadi and McGill graduate student Rached Alkallas then applied the mathematical method to analyze publicly
available data on the brain
tissues of people who died from Alzheimer's.
Of 191 workers with available CT scans, 53 percent had asbestos - related changes of the tissue lining the lungs (pleura), while 13 percent had changes of the lung substance (parenchyma
Of 191 workers with
available CT scans, 53 percent had asbestos - related changes
of the tissue lining the lungs (pleura), while 13 percent had changes of the lung substance (parenchyma
of the
tissue lining the lungs (pleura), while 13 percent had changes
of the lung substance (parenchyma
of the lung substance (parenchyma).
Using a very sensitive DNA analysis technique that can also be employed when only very small amounts
of DNA from old
tissue are
available, the researchers could compare the two current cell lines with the tumor from which the cell line was established.
Depending on the
tissue type and what jobs that
tissue is doing, distinct portions
of DNA are unspooled to become
available for activity through a structure called open chromatin, said Gregory Crawford, an associate professor
of pediatrics and expert on gene expression.
A study in rats published August 25 in Cell Reports suggests that a different approach that targets delta opioid receptors on sensory neurons in peripheral
tissues might avoid the side effects and high abuse potential
of currently
available pain relievers.
«It is the best source
of fresh human brain
tissue available at the moment,» says Jucker, who plans to scrutinize it carefully under the microscope for anything that might resemble tiny clumps or seeds
of amyloid - β.
Although Khaitovich thinks that the Neandertal genes affect the composition
of fat throughout the body, the researchers focused on brain
tissue first because it contains so many fatty acids — and was
available from a brain
tissue bank.
Total RNA was extracted from the perigonadal (epididymal or parametrial) adipose
tissue of individual mice using a commercially
available acid - phenol reagent (TRIzol; Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, California, USA).
Fixation
of tissues via thoracotomy is also
available to investigators.
The major goal
of the Animal Models and Cell Isolation Core will be to make
available to members
of NOAC
tissue and cellular samples from control and ethanol - exposed animals.
For more information regarding Bristol - Myers Squibb Clinical Trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com Inclusion Criteria: • Early stage IB - IIIA, operable non-small cell lung cancer, confirmed in
tissue • Lung function capacity capable
of tolerating the proposed lung surgery • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
of 0 - 1 •
Available tissue of primary lung tumor Exclusion Criteria: • Presence
of locally advanced, inoperable or metastatic disease • Participants with active, known or suspected autoimmune disease • Prior treatment with any drug that targets T cell co-stimulations pathways (such as checkpoint inhibitors) Other protocol defined inclusion / exclusion criteria could apply
If data are
available, use physiological studies
of dominant corals to assess likely resistance and tolerance based on zooxanthellae type, photo - protective pigments, or
tissue condition (lipid levels), and / or heterotrophic capacity.
Limited information is
available for metabolic profiles
of eye
tissues, and the mechanistic links between RPE metabolomics and retinal degeneration are yet to be determined.
Similar to other Unyvero Applications, Unyvero UTI allows the rapid detection
of pathogens and genetic resistance markers in a broad range
of routinely
available patient sample types, such as midstream urine, catheter urine, suprapubic aspiration, and
tissue.
Patients often have
available tissue blocks from nephrectomy specimens, but not from metastatic sites for analysis
of biomarker expression, yet metastatic specimens are typically treated with systemic therapy, after nephrectomy.
In a disease where human
tissue is an essential resource, standardisation
of cell lines and making them
available to the community is incredibly important.
WISH The ideal way to do this kind
of analysis would be with large family data sets with diverse
tissue types, so that the researchers know the parental genotypes, but Lappalainen says only data sets from blood samples are currently
available.
[25] Seeing that in metastatic patients the only
available tumor is often core biopsies rather than whole
tissue blocks, we next attempted to determine whether the degree
of heterogeneity varies between primary and metastatic sites, using the TMA cores as surrogates for core biopsy specimens.
Researchers suggest that this liver
tissue could be used in place
of donor organs during liver transplantation or during the bridge period until a suitable donor is
available for patients with acute liver failure.
In this document, openly
available for download, we provide an overview
of the effort; our framework for the first draft
of the atlas; descriptions
of the technology and data analysis tools
available to build the atlas; an introduction to the Data Coordination Platform that will host the data for researchers worldwide; a deeper look at biological systems we plan to explore and map; and details on the organization and governance
of the HCA consortium and its relationships to the public (including ethical considerations regarding organ and
tissue donors) and to funding support.
Gene mutation data were
available for 73 and 52 patients
of the training and validation cohorts with
available tissue samples, respectively (Figure 1A).
In fact, the FDA has recommended that newer technologies be employed as soon they become
available, to reduce the possibility
of very serious off - target effects
of therapeutic antibodies that bind to antigens in non-target
tissues.
To make
available a centralized resource
of standard operating procedures and protocols used by our networked sites in the acquisition, preparation, and distribution
of tissue
A White Paper, openly
available for download, provides an overview
of the effort; our framework for the first draft
of the atlas; descriptions
of the technology and data analysis tools
available to build the atlas; an introduction to the Data Coordination Platform that will host the data for researchers worldwide; a deeper look at biological systems we plan to explore and map; and details on the organization and governance
of the HCA consortium and its relationships to the public (including ethical considerations regarding organ and
tissue donors) and to funding support.
The protein atlas now also includes a Dictionary that aims to facilitate the interpretation and use
of the image - based data
available in the Human Protein Atlas, but also to serve as a tool for training and understanding
tissue histology, pathology and cell biology.
To do this, scientists will examine part
of the more than 30
tissue types
available, which were collected through autopsies or organ and
tissue transplant programs.
The remaining brain and spinal cord
tissue will be banked and made
available for future NIH - sponsored studies
of the central nervous system.