These test will consume 18,000 gallons
of the aviation biofuel.
Not exact matches
Still, the combination
of factors involved: energy security, diversity
of supply and the environment may sustain commercial
aviation's interest, though its overall goals are smaller — certifying synfuel blends next year, full synfuels by 2010 and
biofuels in 2013.
Whether for supersonic fighter jets or commercial airliners, the
aviation world has begun a quest for the fuel
of the future, transitioning away from petroleum - derived JP - 8 and Jet A varieties to Fischer - Tropsch synthetics or
biofuels.
This is the scale challenge
of aviation, and demonstrates why
biofuels may need to be almost exclusively reserved for air transport.
The
aviation industry in particular is interested in the potential
of algae - based
biofuels.
But for
biofuels to really take flight — or at least achieve the global
aviation fuel use goal
of at least 1 percent — a minimum
of five facilities capable
of churning out 100 million gallons or more would have to be built.
«Certainly the data from our
biofuel test flight will be a critical component towards helping
biofuel become a certified
aviation fuel,» Air New Zealand's general manager
of airline operations and chief pilot, Capt. David Morgan, said in a statement.
The company is also active in studying the use
of biofuel and has partnered with AltAirFuels, a producer
of sustainable
aviation biofuel, to implement renewable jet fuel at its Los Angeles hub later this year.
Last month Boeing, the Natural Resources Defense Council and others in the airline industry announced the creation
of a group to study the prospects for
biofuel jets, citing the oil - price volatility that has rocked the
aviation industry, as well as efforts to cut carbon.
But if such a
biofuel is grown and manufactured without much fossil - based energy, if it doesn't come from fields or forests (Mr. Charles stressed there is no palm oil involved), this might be the first hint that
aviation — still a small fraction
of the overall greenhouse - gas pie, but one
of the fastest - growing wedges — could avoid adding greatly to the climate challenge while subtracting just a little bit from the world's energy challenge.
The fuel was supplied by SkyNRG, an
aviation biofuels company, and made by Dynamic Fuels, a producer
of «next - generation» fuels made from used cooking oil.
All told, Billy Glover, Boeing Commercial Airplanes» Managing Director for Environmental Strategy says that in the long term
biofuels could replace 40 - 70 %
of the fuels used in commercial
aviation.
The Norwegian government has told Avinor, the Norwegian administrator
of state owned airports and navigation services, to focus on electric aircraft and
biofuels in order to reduce the environmental footprint
of the
aviation industry.
Cathay Pacific Airways has made a strategic equity investment in Fulcrum BioEnergy — a pioneer in the development and commercialization
of converting municipal solid waste (MSW) into sustainable
aviation fuel (earlier post)-- as part
of the airline's
biofuel strategy and to help it achieve a target
of carbon - neutral growth from 2020.
Demonstration
of the key technological components for solar
aviation «drop - in» fuel production that enables the use
of existing fuel infrastructure, fuel system, and aircraft engine, while eliminating the logistical requirements
of biofuels, hydrogen, or other alternative fuels.
The Air Force is calling for half its domestic
aviation needs to be satisfied with
biofuels by 2016 (see «Green Shades
of Jet Fuel» below).
The introduction
of biofuels could mitigate some
of aviation's carbon emissions, if
biofuels can be developed to meet the demanding specifications
of the
aviation industry, although both the costs
of such fuels and the emissions from their production process are uncertain at this time (medium agreement, medium evidence)[5.3.3].
Airports and carriers have invested countless millions in tanks, pipelines, and under - tarmac fuel delivery, so jet
biofuels must be compatible with petroleum - based kerosene, able to mix with the existing fuel supply, and be used interchangeably in existing aircraft — which makes them «drop - in fuels» in the argot
of aviation experts.
The US Department
of Energy (DOE) will spend $ 250 million to establish and operate two new Bioenergy Research Centers to accelerate basic research on the development
of cellulosic ethanol and other
biofuels from biomass, including biodiesel,
biofuels for
aviation, and biologically based hydrogen and other fuels from sunlight.
1/2 wedge
of cellulosic
biofuels for long - distance transport and what little
aviation remains in 2050 — using 8 %
of the world's cropland [or less land if yields significantly increase or algae - to -
biofuels proves commercial at large scale].
Now we hear that Air New Zealand, whose previous efforts on
biofuels for
aviation have already caught our attention, has set a goal
of using one million barrels
of «environmentally sustainable» fuel annually by 2013.
In other words, it's certainly more scalable than trying to use most
biofuels for
aviation, but if this was the only source
of «green»
aviation fuel, there's some massive contraction in order
of the global
aviation industry.
It seems like there's a lot
of buzz around non-food
biofuels in
aviation these days.
We were the first commercial airline to test a
biofuel flight and we continue to lead the airline industry as the pioneer
of sustainable
aviation.
Co-authored the
aviation biofuels Memorandum
of Understanding that was signed in March 2012 by EADS / Airbus, Boeing, and Embraer and coordinated collaborations with the U.S. government (DOE, U.S. Navy, and USDA).