An analysis done in 2014, the year the test was first administered, found that 64 percent of white candidates passed the test on the first try, while only 46 percent of Hispanic candidates and 41 percent
of black candidates did.
In the past three years, just 38 percent
of black candidates and 46 percent of Hispanic candidates passed the test compared to 69 percent of white test - takers.
But there is a fundamental tradeoff involved here: majority black districts raise the likelihood
of the black candidate's success while lowering the probability that his election will bring along white support for his program.
Not exact matches
Justice Stephen Breyer wrote for the court that the Alabama Legislature and the federal court that ruled on the plan had taken a «mechanically numerical» view, instead
of trying to figure out what percentage
of black voters were needed to elect a
candidate of their choice.
By converting «wasted» presidential votes into «none
of the above» or support for third - party
candidates in Oklahoma, Arizona and other deep red states in the South — the Confederacy, essentially —
black voters would exert pressure on party leaders to not take
black voters and their issues for granted.
Since then
black voters have provided the margin
of victory for Democratic presidential
candidates over the years — Jimmy Carter in 1976, Bill Clinton in 1992 and 1996, and Barack Obama in 2008 and 2012.
One desperate solution was for
blacks to risk voting for the
candidate who represented the greater
of two evils, in the hope that he would be sympathetic to African Americans because they helped secure the election.
This scandal is only the latest in a string
of worrisome disclosures about the use
of social media by third parties, from foreign governments and electoral
candidates to law enforcement agencies, to spy on the activities
of users — especially immigrant,
Black and other vulnerable communities.
«We're going to pose some tough questions to both
candidates about economic issues, stemming directly from the survey results,» said
Black, noting that 66 per cent
of survey respondents said they want the City
of Vancouver to pursue ways to champion the development
of energy, natural resources and Port facilities.
As a policy - focused, but non-partisan, organization The Vancouver Board
of Trade has worked to positively engage both
of the leading
candidates for mayor and council, noted
Black.
The trend is the same for
black Protestants: 76 percent voted in support
of a
candidate in 2012, compared to 56 percent in 2016.
In fact, only about one - third
of white evangelicals (37 %) and about half
of black Protestants (45 %) believe that churches should endorse
candidates during elections.
Not all did so with enthusiasm, and for that matter, Trump received a higher percentage
of black and Hispanic votes than did his predecessors, Republican
candidates Mitt Romney and John McCain.
Year in and year out, the reaction to parties,
candidates, and issues on the part
of Evangelical, Mainline, and
Black Protestants, Catholics, Jews, and Seculars is critical to understanding elections.
Sho Baraka: Why I Can't Vote for Either Trump or Clinton Both
candidates fail to address the heart concerns
of black evangelicals like me.
More than half
of black Protestants said they would be less likely to vote for a gay or lesbian
candidate in 2007; that number declined to 29 percent in 2014 but increased to 34 percent in 2016.
White evangelicals (83 %) are the most likely
of all to want a
candidate that shares their faith, followed by
black Protestants (72 %), two - thirds
of whom identify as evangelicals according to Pew.
«It's important to note that white evangelicals, like so many voters this year, had significant reservations about both
candidates,» said Amy
Black, professor
of political science at Wheaton College.
83 %
of white evangelicals want their presidential
candidate to share their religious faith 72 %
of black Protestants say the same
[Editor's note: This summer, Pew found that a minority
of white evangelicals (37 %) and
black Protestants (45 %) want pastors to endorse
candidates during elections.
Of great significance was the fact that two
black Democratic
candidates, David Dinkins in New York City and Douglas Wilder in Virginia, used their support for legalized abortion to persuade white voters that their politics were «moderate» and «mainstream.»
His replacement, Randal Grichuk, then stepped in and became a Rookie
of the Year
candidate until he fell into the
black pit.
On Friday at a senatorial campaign rally for failed -
candidate Luther Strange, Trump referred to mostly
black protesters in the NBA and NFL as sons
of bitches.
This burden
of reassurance is even heavier for someone young, and (especially) for a
candidate identified as
black.
Condi was supported by others earlier as being a shock and awe VP choice.It won't happen.She has expressed no interest in being a public
candidate, and likely would be very bad at it.In many ways, she is a delicate flower; and would not easily survive in the political garden
of vipers.And what would she add to the GOP ticket?A slight tick up for
black voters?
Schneiderman has positioned himself as the most liberal
candidate in the five - person Democratic AG field, and also the choice
of Latino and
black voters, which explains his support
of Espaillat (although the two have a longstanding relationship; Espaillat backed Schneiderman when former NYC Councilman Guillermo Linares mounted a failed primary challenge to the Manhattan senator in 2002).
And as
of Friday, he's the first
candidate to have profiles on BlackPlanet.com and MiGente.com, popular soc - nets in the
black and Latino communities, and also on newer soc - nets such as AsianAve.com (for Asian Americans) and GLEE.com («GLEE» stands for «Gay, Lesbian and Everyone Else»).
As the Obama presidency has unfolded, it seems it has been a mixture
of both; nevertheless, the fact that Obama did not run for election as a
Black candidate (despite winning over 90 %
of the votes
of the African American community) but rather ran a strategically race - neutral campaign is a testament to the complicated relationship the United States has with race.
To be clear, visits by
candidates to religious institutions — particularly
black churches — are a time - honored tradition in New York and elsewhere, and generally they don't include a formal endorsement, which would,
of course, put nonprofit status in danger.
(Also in the running were former NYC Councilman / current Taxi and Limousine Commissioner David Yassky, who was the only white
candidate in the race and drew fire by moving into the district to take advantage
of the split
black vote; former Sen. Carl Andrews, and Owens» son, Chris).
Nigel Farage stands on stage with an assortment
of black and ethnic minority Ukip
candidates, as he attempts to dispel perceptions his party is racist
In the lead up to this weekend's New York State
Black, Puerto Rican, Hispanic and Asian Legislative Caucus» conference in Albany, the Center for Working Families and Citizen Action
of New York has released a study that found public financing
of political campaigns helps
candidates in poor and majority - minority districts.
Democratic gubernatorial
candidate Cynthia Nixon wants to legalize marijuana because she says it is time to stop putting
black people and others
of color in jail for something that is «effectively legal» for white New Yorkers.
Given the ugly tone set earlier in this race by former
candidate Thomas Lopez - Pierre who criticized a
black supporter
of Mark Levine for «sucking Jewish cock,» one might imagine that the remaining
candidates would make an effort to avoid certain linguistic clusters.
Many
of the Republicans who attended the
black - tie gala were unhappy with the choice
of candidates before them, and many were openly hostile to Trump.
With his gray hair, dark suit, and muted perma - smirk, he blended into the human backdrop that had been arranged behind the
candidate — nodding thoughtfully, clapping on cue, and dutifully shuffling out
of the way when Trump turned around to high - five a
black preacher.
Despite trailing Rep. Tammy Duckworth in the Illinois Senate race, Andrea Zopp met with members
of the Congressional
Black Caucus ahead
of the State
of the Union to show she is the best
candidate to advance their causes.
«She's shaking things up in New York, and her campaign is going to be one
of the catalysts that changes how
candidates engage with the
black community.»
However,
Black Protestant voters, majorities
of whom are Evangelical, voted 96 percent for Pro-Choice Democrat Al Gore and only 4 percent for George Bush, the Pro-Life
candidate.
The rally was attended by two
black Council Speaker
candidates — Williams and Robert Cornegy,
of Brooklyn.
A Republican ticket
of young
black and Latino citywide
candidates would cause double - takes in New York and beyond.
Secretary Daniels is considered by many to be the most conservative
candidate in the 2006 gubernatorial campaign, and if successful would have been the first
black governor in the history
of the state
of New York.
a
black supporter
of Mark Levine for «sucking Jewish cock,» one might imagine that the remaining
candidates would make an effort to avoid certain linguistic clusters.
In an open letter to the Democratic gubernatorial
candidate, Tatum warned the AG that he «can not do this without the help
of the
Black community, and you will not get that help just for being a Cuomo.»
Both her work and other early analysis
of Obama's success would indicate that many minority politicians are able to move beyond being the «
black candidate».
But that doesn't mean McCall has forgotten 2002, when Cuomo drew the wrath
of the Democratic establishment to mount a long - shot primary challenge to the then - comptroller — the party favorite and the state's first
black major party gubernatorial
candidate.
Former NYC Councilman and longshot mayoral
candidate Sal Albanese just broke the sad news that legendary Democratic political consultant Bill Lynch, best known as the architect
of the campaign that elected the Big Apple's first
black mayor, David Dinkins, has died.
McCall not only gave Cuomo cover back when it looked like he might again mount a primary challenge against a
black gubernatorial
candidate (in this case, a sitting governor — the first African American to hold the post, David Paterson), but also stood by him when other
black leaders were complaining about the lack
of diversity on the statewide Democratic ticket.
«I believe that Governor Cuomo is not only working against the Democratic Party as the leader — who as the leader should be protecting and defending the party and its
candidates — but I also believe that he is working against racial equality and minority opportunities by preventing
Black and Hispanics from gaining positions
of leadership in New York State,» Diaz wrote in his «What You Should Know» email at the time.
Higher Heights» Glynda Carr said
black women in New York face the same challenges as
black women in other states: navigating the political infrastructure and gatekeepers, being prepared to raise the necessary amount
of money — particularly in a «major media outlet» like New York — to be a viable
candidate and navigating where the entry points will be.