Sentences with phrase «of breast cancer cell lines»

The functional data provided from a limited series of breast cancer cell lines does not allow generalizable conclusions to be drawn.
Quantitative proteomics study of breast cancer cell lines isolated from a single patient: discovery of TIMM17A as a marker for breast cancer.

Not exact matches

The research, conducted in cell lines and mouse models, explored enhancing the cancer - killing effects of PARP inhibitors not only in regard to AML but also triple - negative breast cancer.
The researchers observed the effect of the synthetically produced molecule, JK - 31, on the growth and proliferation of a model human breast cancer cell line and found that it effectively blocked the protein cyclin - dependent kinase 1 (CDK1), which plays a key part in the process of the division of cancer cells, and therefore inhibited the proliferation of the cells.
Dr. Jochen Maurer and his research group were able to cultivate several cancer stem cell lines from triple receptor - negative breast cancer that are excellent representations of the original tumors they isolated from the patients.
This work is being done in collaboration with Dr. Hasan Korkaya, assistant professor, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at the Medical College of Georgia, who has developed drug - resistant cell lines, and with breast cancer clinicians.
Beyond lung cancer, TiY is able to target TICs in 28 types of human cell lines derived from the central nervous system, melanoma, breast, renal, ovarian, colon, and prostate cancer.
Overexpression of ZMYND11 in an osteosarcoma cell line and a triple - negative breast cancer cell line inhibited tumor growth.
To see whether cancer stem cell renewal involves a chain of events similar to that used by embryonic stem cells, and whether the process was affected by oxygen levels, Semenza and graduate student Chuanzhao Zhang focused their studies on two human breast cancer cell lines that responded to low oxygen by ramping up production of the protein ALKBH5, which removes methyl groups from mRNAs.
Banik cautions that neither of the contrast agents has yet been tested on animals injected with breast cancer cell lines, which he calls an important step to take.
With help from researchers at Duke University, they showed that the gene has a unique pattern of methylation in breast cancer cell lines that might one day help doctors spot the disease.
Through these effects, the PERY peptide reduced the proliferation of several (but not all) cancer cell lines in culture and inhibited the growth of a human breast cancer xenograft in mice.
A study combining tumor cells from patients with breast cancer with a laboratory model of blood vessel lining provides the most compelling evidence so far that a specific trio of cells is required for the spread of breast cancer.
In earlier studies involving animal models and human cancer cell lines, researchers found that breast cancer spreads when three specific cells are in direct contact: an endothelial cell (a type of cell that lines the blood vessels), a perivascular macrophage (a type of immune cell found near blood vessels), and a tumor cell that produces high levels of Mena, a protein that enhances a cancer cell's ability to spread.
Ana Soto, professor of cellular biology at Tufts University School of Medicine, and her colleagues were studying the effects of estrogen on a breast cancer cell line.
«Both the natural and the synthetic substances inhibit the growth and spread of cancer stem cells in breast cancer cell lines.
Breast cancer researchers have mapped early genetic alterations in normal - looking cells at various distances from primary tumours to show how changes along the lining of mammary ducts can lead to disease.
To determine whether endothelial cells — the cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels — directly influence breast cancer cell growth, they then created unique organotypic models of lung and bone marrow microvascular niches, in which endothelial cells formed blood vessel - like structures in culture as they would in the original organ.
The researchers then exposed cells from each of these lines to a panel of 31 different drug treatments — including 23 chemotherapy compounds approved by the FDA for breast and ovarian cancers, six targeted cancer drugs, and two common drug combinations.
Cheng, an assistant professor of medicine in hematology / oncology at Feinberg, provided the cell lines and NanoFlare targets the researchers used to model blood samples taken from breast cancer patients.
The resulting «map» of gene - drug interactions allowed the researchers to accurately predict the responses of multiple human cancer cell lines to different chemotherapy agents based on the cell lines» genetic profiles and also revealed new genetic factors that appear to determine the response of breast and ovarian tumor cells to common classes of chemotherapy treatment.
He is researching the functions and properties of human sulfotransferase (EST) enzymes in human breast cancer cell lines.
In a four - year study conducted on the mouse model in advanced breast cancer metastasis in the eye's anterior chamber, Petty and colleagues found that the new nanoparticle not only killed tumor cells in the eye, but also extended the survival of experimental mice bearing 4T1 tumors, a cell line that is extremely difficult to kill.
If a woman has an abortion, she's left with a large number of these immature cells lining her breast ducts, and she is therefore more vulnerable to cancer down the road — 30 percent more vulnerable, Brind says, than a woman who has never had an abortion.
When a chemical that inhibits entosis was applied to a line of breast cancer cells, colony formation — an indicator of tumor growth in vitro — increased 10-fold.
Using a new TaqMan PCR - based technique, the researchers screened a number of cancer cell lines from various tissues, and discovered that tRNA halves were specifically expressed in large quantities in sex hormone - dependent cancers, i.e., estrogen receptor (ER)- positive breast cancer and androgen receptor (AR)- positive prostate cancer that are driven by the hormones estrogen and testosterone.
AAV2 mediated cell killing of multiple breast cancer cell lines representing both low and high grades of cancer and targeted the cancer cells independent of hormone or growth factor classification.
al. 47, the expression profiling of ABC transporters in a drug - resistant breast cancer cell line was investigated using AmpArray.
In the current study, the researchers tested AAV2 on a cell - line representative of triple - negative breast cancer.
Here, we show that a non-adherent, stem - like, and metastatic CSC - enriched subpopulation could be isolated by exposing human metastatic breast cancer cell lines to cycles of chronic hypoxia followed by reoxygenation.
These results provide the validity to the newly developed hypoxia / reoxygenation culture system for examining the regulation of CSCs in breast cancer cell lines by niche factors in the tumor microenvironment and developing differential targeting strategies to eradicate breast CSCs.
Using a qRT - PCR - based method, we found dramatic decreases of epithelial miRNAs (miR200c and miR205) in the F3 subpopulations compared with the parental breast cancer cell lines (Figure 6e).
We then isolated and exposed this novel subpopulation to additional cycles of hypoxia / reoxygenation and established a distinct subpopulation of cells from these two breast cancer cell lines.
To study the effect of hypoxia / reoxygenation cycles on breast cancer, we exposed two metastatic human breast cancer cell lines (MDA - MB 231 and BCM2) to cycles of chronic hypoxia and nutrient deprivation.
Breast Cancer Cell Line Classification and Its Relevance with Breast Tumor Subtyping Xiaofeng Dai, Hongye Cheng, Zhonghu Bai, Jia Li Journal of Cancer 2017; 8:3131 - 3141
To evaluate whether ABL kinases might regulate the secretion of osteoblast - derived RANKL or OPG leading to osteoclast differentiation, we analyzed RANKL and OPG mRNA abundance in the murine osteoblast cell line 7F2 in response to conditioned medium from control and ABL1 / ABL2 knockdown breast cancer cells.
When Possemato suppressed PHGDH protein production in breast cancer cell lines with elevated levels of it, the cells stopped proliferating.
The effect of a novel antagonist of growth hormone releasing hormone on cell proliferation and on the key cell signaling pathways in nine different breast cancer cell lines.
Cultures of the human triple negative breast cancer cell line, HCC1806, were maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10 % FBS.
Importantly, each supernatant labeled MCF7 cells between one and two logs less than either of the HER2 - overexpressing breast cancer cell lines.
Although the differing effects of hypoxia reported here are in conflict with previously published data, where no contrasting effect was seen (18 — 20), our data was produced using 13 primary breast cancer samples, as well as established cell lines, and the opposing effects in hormone receptor — positive and negative tumors, measured using multiple in vitro and in vivo CSC assays, were consistent in all cases.
To assess the ability of F3 - IgG to inhibit the proliferation of HER2 - overexpressing breast carcinoma cells, we measured the proliferation of BT474, MCF7 / HER2 and MCF7 breast cancer cell lines in the presence of trastuzumab, F3 - IgG, or an isotype - matched control antibody.
The same pattern was seen in an extended panel of 6 additional cell lines representing the same subtypes of breast cancer (Supplementary Fig.
Consistent with the demonstration that LARP7 is necessary for the integrity of the 7SK snRNA (He et al., 2008), the reduced LARP7 expression in invasive breast cancer cell lines was accompanied by a decrease in 7SK snRNA (Figure 1D).
Dissertation: «Epigenetic Modification of Vitamin D - induced Gene Expression in Human Colorectal and Breast Cancer Cell Lines
For example, women with stage 0 breast cancer may have ductal carcinoma in situ or DCIS, in which abnormal cells have developed in the lining of a breast duct.
The omega - 3s were effective against all kinds of cells that were cancerous, but the effect was seen to be more pronounced in triple - negative breast cancer cell lines, with a proliferation reduction of up to 90 %.
The curcumin metabolite tetrahydrocurcumin decreases the activity of the phase III transporters in human cervical carcinoma and breast cancer cell lines.
Red foods like red bell peppers and tomatoes contain a phytochemical called lycopene, which may have an anti-inflammatory affect on the cells lining the heart and blood vessels, and may reduce the risk of developing prostate cancer among other cancers such as breast, lung, bladder, ovarian, and colon.
Those are cells that were taken from nun many years ago that had breast cancer and they propagated them and they do a lot of the research on this line of cells that actually came from a nun that had breast cancer called MCF - 7 estrogen dependent breast cancer.
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