In a small proof - of - concept study, researchers at Johns Hopkins report a complex mathematical method to measure electrical communications within the heart can successfully predict the effectiveness
of catheter ablation, the standard of care treatment for atrial fibrillation, the most common irregular heartbeat disorder.
«The use
of catheter ablation for AFL is very effective and can significantly reduce hospital visits and demand on health care services,» Marcus said.
«For the first time in a randomized study, the strategy
of catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation may be better than the current approach for these patients.
Not exact matches
Treatments include drugs to regulate the electrical pulses in the upper chambers
of the heart and 3/4 increasingly 3/4
catheter ablation.
«Our study suggests that in patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation,
catheter ablation is an effective alternative treatment that can help patients avoid or discontinue this drug to reduce the risk
of these long - term side effects.»
The treatment, called
catheter ablation, involves burning selected spots
of tissue inside the heart with the tip
of a
catheter.
In the new study, 71 percent
of patients treated with a surgical procedure called
catheter ablation were free
of atrial fibrillation, the study's primary endpoint, after two years
of follow - up, while only 34 percent
of patients who took the antiarrhythmic drug Amiodarone were free
of symptoms at that point.
Di Biase said another limitation
of the study is that not all hospitals have the experience and equipment necessary to properly perform
catheter ablation.
«The pressure - sensing
catheter can improve patient outcomes and the durability
of ablation treatments,» Wilber said.
In addition to having a higher rate
of freedom from atrial fibrillation, participants who underwent
catheter ablation also had lower rates
of hospitalization and mortality during the two - year follow up.
During the
ablation process, a
catheter is snaked through the patient's body to the site
of abnormal heart cells.
Of the 33,004 patients with an AFL diagnosis (in the absence of an AF diagnosis) and who were observed an average of 2.1 years, 2,733 (8.2 percent) received a catheter ablatio
Of the 33,004 patients with an AFL diagnosis (in the absence
of an AF diagnosis) and who were observed an average of 2.1 years, 2,733 (8.2 percent) received a catheter ablatio
of an AF diagnosis) and who were observed an average
of 2.1 years, 2,733 (8.2 percent) received a catheter ablatio
of 2.1 years, 2,733 (8.2 percent) received a
catheter ablation.
But until now, RDN has not been performed in the accessory renal arteries due to their small diameter and the risk
of developing a vascular stenosis after
catheter ablation.
This study sought to create a measure
of success for
catheter ablation, so that physicians and patients could know immediately following treatment whether it was effective, or whether they'll need to anticipate another procedure in the future.
«Our study sought to create an accurate predictor and measure
of success and we showed that if the procedure improved electrical communication in the heart immediately following
catheter ablation, then it can be a read - out for longer term success.»
When drugs aren't effective for treating atrial fibrillation, cardiologists may use a procedure called
catheter ablation to cauterize, or burn, the heart tissue that's the source
of the electrical misfire.
Researchers at the Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute initially set out to discover if
catheter ablation reduces the long - term risk
of atrial fibrillation and whether the patients» age at the time
of the procedure affected their risk.
«Dr. Tung is a rising star in the field
of arrhythmia management and
catheter ablation,» said James Liao, MD, professor
of medicine and section chief
of cardiology at the University
of Chicago.
Atrial fibrillation patients with a prior history
of stroke who undergo
catheter ablation to treat the abnormal heart rhythm lower their long - term risk
of a recurrent stroke by 50 percent, according to new research from the Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute.
Located in New York, and as a former patient at the hospital, Cornell's Cardiology Companion Animal services provide, «a number
of interventional therapies including, but not limited to, pacemaker implantation, occlusion
of patent ductus arteriosus, balloon valvuloplasty for pulmonic and subaortic stenosis, cardioversion
of atrial fibrillation and radiofrequency
catheter ablation of arrhythmias.»
Dr Roberto Santilli and Dr Romain Pariaut performed a successful radiofrequency
catheter ablation of a mid-septal accessory pathway maintaining a fast reciprocating tachycardia (> 300 bpm).
He is currently working on developing a cardiac electrophysiology laboratory to diagnose and treat via radiofrequency
catheter ablation of arrhythmias.
# 300,000 for a man who suffered complete heart block, requiring the implantation
of a permanent pacemaker, as a consequence
of a negligently performed
catheter ablation procedure.