Irrespective of the nature
of the causal connection between perceptions of the balance of relationship work and relationship outcomes, we predict that partners who perceive balance in the work of their relationship will report higher levels of satisfaction and commitment than partners who perceive imbalance (H5).
The trial court found no evidence
of a causal connection to support a failure to warn claim, and the Second Circuit affirmed that ruling.
To satisfy the requirement
of a causal connection between the plaintiff's breach of the standard of care and the loss sustained, the defendant must establish more than that but for her negligence, the damage would have been avoided.
It would preserve and codify the requirement
of a causal connection between the injury and the loss of earnings, encourage return to work, expedite delivery of benefits, and reduce litigation.
Even more fundamentally, implicit in the existence
of a causal connection is the existence in the first place of abusive actions on the part of the undertaking.
A useful clarification that the Supreme Court could have made if it had granted leave is the extent
of the causal connection required between provisions of the ITA and the adverse impact it has on a particular group in order to make out an adverse effects discrimination claim.
That often gives the trial team a good idea
of a causal connection, especially if you locate clusters of similar symptoms that began at the same time after exposure.
Tom Curtis (49), you are certainty correct that imperfect correlation of CO2 concentrations and global temperatures is NOT a clear disproof
of any causal connection between the two.
One - way interaction where the changes in LOD are causally connected to changes in the geomagnetic fields and they affect climate is easier to contemplate than two - way interaction needed in the idea of stadium waves, but I'm not convinced
of any causal connection.
It really doesn't appear to the unbiased observer at this point in time that there is strong evidence
of a causal connection between CO2 rise and global temperature rise that halted and reversed 14 years ago.
An expert report to Congress stated that «it is clear that proof
of the causal connection between exposure and injury is an almost overwhelming barrier to recovery, particularly in smaller cases (regardless of their merit) because the cost of mounting the massive probative effort and the arrays of technical and scientific evidence will be prohibitive.»
Cell phones and cancer is a case study in the precautionary principle misapplied, because not only is there no epidemiological evidence
of a causal connection, but physics shows that it is virtually impossible for cell phones to cause cancer.
The reason I just scratched my foot is because
of that causal connection to the big bang?
Your answer would greatly improve if you could 1) provide references for the states facts (greater education, corporate money), and 2) establish some sort
of causal connection to the state's voting patterns.
It is not just that, against Hume, we have an experience
of causal connection: we have a form of experience which is causal connection.
It does so by way of the systematic and orderly processes
of causal connection and creative advance, processes analogous to those present in mind.
There is also a fifth, more detached, philosophical way of looking at these issues without appealing to «direct historical influence» as if it were some sort
of causal connection as Lowe claims it is.7 Of course the fourth line and fifth lines are outside ordinary present - day historiographical research, excepting undergraduates in general education courses (who seem inevitably to find, in spite of the odds in a fair - sized library, Russell's History of Western Philosophy first, and then cite it liberally).
Even if someone named Jesus with some sort
of causal connection to the Jesus in the gospels existed, if you just blandly say that Jesus really existed, you sound like you are confirming the largely fictional being of the gospels rather than someone who stands oin some real but in many ways indirect, even tenuous relationship to this fictional character.
(Guidance control, says Fischer, is a unique sort
of causal connection one can have with the world.
This is what a man thinks the world is like, the sum total of his beliefs, his image of the world and of himself and space and time, his ideas
of causal connections, and so on.
They are clearly different from those related to Objective A, since there has been a qualitative change in the nature
of its causal connections.
Not exact matches
The world is ordered in many ways: by a temporal order, by
causal connection, as located, in terms
of quantity, with various qualities, the possibility
of classification, by the relatedness
of things.
While I would be hard put to prove a direct
causal connection, it is reasonable to surmise that the above mentioned images have been formative in the justification
of the rape
of the non-human natural world, the dynamic
of oppression and domination, militarism, and nuclearism.
There is no
causal or logical
connection, thanks to degrees
of relativity, between being objectively immortal and believing or accepting that we are so.
Broadly differentiated initial data are capable
of yielding
connections, discriminations, and contrasts which provide an extensive relatedness for physical feeling at the
causal level and for subsequent integration in the higher phases
of experience.
Others paint the contrast in images
of modern luxury and wealth vs. modern misery and exploitation, emphasizing the
causal connection between the two.
First, there is little or no evidence that regimes that have denied civil and political rights have done a better job
of advancing economic and social rights, or that there is a
causal connection between the denial
of one and the advancement
of the other.
Causal efficacy is not to be understood in the sense of causal determination of the present as a direct consequence of a linear connection with events in the
Causal efficacy is not to be understood in the sense
of causal determination of the present as a direct consequence of a linear connection with events in the
causal determination
of the present as a direct consequence
of a linear
connection with events in the past.
Whitehead's revolutionary thesis is that
causal connection takes place, not in virtue
of the activity
of the cause, but through the activity
of the effect.
By 1944, however, Russell was enthusiastically acknowledging that «dynamic
causal efficacy» also solves the long - standing problem
of induction: in his famous Five Postulates
of Nondemonstrative Inference, the so - called «structural postulate» makes reference to
causal efficacy in asserting and that
causal connections can be justifiably inferred from identity
of structure within a series
of events.11 All
of this sounds very close to Whitehead's position.
If
causal connection depends on the activity
of the present, it is a short step to the position that
causal connection is constituted through an act
of experience
of the past by the present.
He says, for instance, «Most
of our general terms individuate by continuity considerations, because continuity favors
causal connections» (TTPT 12).
Implicit in this,
of course, is the recognition that the
causal connection that looms largest in the world is stability: the most likely precondition for the existence
of this pear at a given location at any given time is its existence at a nearby location at a proximate prior time.
In this view, when the primitive idea
of God, which was based on the personification
of powers
of nature, vanishes gradually behind the infinitude
of the
causal sequence, the concept
of God gains in coherence and consistency in proportion as it achieves a firm position in
connection with the claims and needs
of the human spirit, and becomes the «irreducible coefficient
of the achievement
of moral processes in self - consciousness.»
Because
of this, our experience is not limited to a mere succession
of data which have no
causal connections with one another.
With the stopping
of symbolic reference the
connection between oneself as experienced through the
causal influence
of the world and the world
of the ever fleeting present moment is lost.
Even in the most extreme conditions
of wounded trust, however, our
causal connection with the intrinsic value
of the universe is not completely severed.
This requires a
causal connection between the thoughts
of one person and the body
of another.
Camille Paglia believes there is a
causal connection between young Americans» ignorance
of history and their dim view
of present conditions.
Minkowski's universe is a network
of the irreversible
causal lines («world - lines»), but without any instantaneous, i.e., purely spatial,
connections.
Although Whitehead goes on in later sections
of the Enquiry to argue that actually all perceptual objects are delusive (since all perception is belated)(PNK 184), and then to propound an analysis
of the transition from appearance to cause which will provide a theory for the
connection of delusive perceptual objects with their generating events, it must be emphasized that Whitehead is still in no way advocating a
causal theory
of perception.
It would appear that the «ultimate objectives» between constructing a building for human shelter and the existence
of an evolving and stable universe may be linked through a reciprocal series
of incremental
causal connections.
Further, although there is not necessarily a
causal connection between the decline
of breastfeeding and the earlier introduction
of solid baby food, it is highly plausible that the widespread acceptance
of artificial formulas acclimated mothers and doctors alike to infants» ingestion
of non-breast milk substances.
The authors
of the study referenced in the article found there was no
causal connection between light and cell division in the brain
of mice if they had artificial light shined at them at one - hour intervals.
«This is certainly true for fossil fuel - related approvals, where there is a clear
causal connection between each phase
of the fossil fuel supply chain (production, transportation, processing, and end - use) and the emissions from these activities can be estimated with existing tools and data.»
And there's enough evidence
of a
connection to disease,
causal or not, for folks to start wondering what their telomere length means for the future.
«These findings are independent
of traditional risk factors for diabetes and still show a strong
connection between the increasing severity
of psoriasis and the increasing risk
of developing diabetes, which makes a strong argument for a
causal relationship between the two,» Gelfand said.
But John Reid told the House
of Commons: «This is a possibility not a proven
causal connection.»
We either predict the effects
of our movements or retrospectively deduce a
causal connection.
«Our findings don't prove a
causal connection between marijuana and opioid use, but they do suggest physicians can use medical marijuana as a marker for high risk
of non-medical prescription drug use.»