Commentators often try to explain away this troubling trend as an artifact
of changing student populations, flaws in test design, or declining student effort on low - stakes tests.
Not exact matches
She said she doesn't want any groups
of students or young workers unintentionally left behind by whatever
changes the Liberals ultimately decide upon, but suggested that future
changes would look to target vulnerable
populations like indigenous youth and new immigrants, who have a harder time accessing the job market.
However, today the
changing population of students calls for a conscious shift to the church - on - campus model.
Nirmala Kannankutty
of the National Science Foundation's Division
of Graduate Education explored similarly striking
changes in the demography and size
of the graduate
student population, which now includes many more women and noncitizens, over the past 40 years.
If nothing else,
changing these dimensions will enhance the marketability
of postdocs, avoiding the unpleasant choice between
student and postdoctoral
population control or an arrogant disregard for postdocs» employment prospects.
Hertel and doctoral
student Uris Baldos developed a combination
of economic models — one that captures the main drivers
of crop supply and demand and another that assesses food security based on caloric consumption — to predict how global food security from 2006 to 2050 could be affected by
changes in
population, income, bioenergy, agricultural productivity and climate.
The scat detection dogs helped biology PhD
student Alex Filazzola discover not only scat, but the importance
of shrubs in preserving lizard
populations in the face
of climate
change.
«This is particularly important when you want to look at a species» ability to cope with
change,» said Jennifer Pistevos, a master
of research
student at the Marine Biological Association, who studied clone
populations of Celleporella hyalina, a tiny organism she found to have an amazing ability to reproduce in both more acidic and warmer water conditions.
Improving the relevance
of graduate education in a
changing student population.
«Recent
changes in the federal laws guiding special education programs have made it much more difficult to be in simple compliance with
student discipline, meeting paperwork requirements, and dealing with providing for the needs
of what appears to be a growing
population of students who qualify for special services.»
With a
population of approximately 1,500
students, 60 percent
of whom are
of color and 71 percent
of whom are low - income, RHS is a national example
of the type
of programmatic systems
change needed to move our schools forward.
In the future, Scott, a third - year doctoral
student, plans to research schools
of the deaf and how these schools are
changing considering
student population and technology growth.
While there has been an overall rise in the number
of trainees this year, a growing
student population and
changes in the curriculum mean numbers have fallen short
of targets, with only three subjects: History, English and PE, reaching its set goals.
From the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
of 1975 to its more inclusive follow - up in 1997; from the cry for attention from those lobbying for gifted
students to calls for greater sensitivity to the learning styles
of all
student populations; from the initial proficiency tests
of the early»90s to their high - stakes, pass - fail descendants; from the rise
of bilingual education in some parts
of the country to its demise in other regionspublic education has been a veritable vessel
of change.
2) The dissimilarity index measures the extent to which schools and the overall
student population are racially dissimilar, by calculating the percentage
of blacks that would need to
change schools if all schools were to have the same percentage
of black
students.
A dissimilarity index at the district level, however, measures the dissimilarity
of districts and the overall
student population in the area, and provides information on
changes over time in racial differences in the distribution
of students among districts.
As with the national data, we should be mindful that demographic
changes can affect achievement trends, especially as Hispanic
students make up an ever - larger proportion
of our
population.
In education, that phenomenon explains why some aggregate trend lines look flat or worse, even though every
student subgroup is improving, because
of the
changing demographic composition
of the total
student population (e.g., lower - scoring Latino
students are gradually replacing higher - scoring white
students).
States, districts, and schools can
change how they do this, can develop more young
students into Einsteins — and can do so across more segments
of the
population.
We account for the variation in funding that should be directly attributed to the percentage
of the
student population living in poverty, independent
of any
change produced by an SFJ.
, Paul Hill considers the question
of whether or not charter schools are major factors in the national trend
of greater separation
of the races in schools, which is driven by racial isolation by neighborhood,
population change (fewer white
students), the cost
of housing, and a transportation system that makes cross-town movement difficult.
Changes in historical shares
of Catholics in the
population that are associated with a 10 - percentage - point increase in the private school share today lead to a $ 3,209 reduction in cumulative spending per
student, or 5.6 percent
of the average OECD spending level
of $ 56,947 (see Figure 3).
We also include
student fixed effects, which account for
changes in the composition
of the schools»
student populations over time that can not be explained by the limited set
of student characteristics for which information was available in the district's database.
The authors examined not only
changes in the grade distribution over time but also
changes in the educational system and in the characteristics
of the
student populations.
You would repeat this cycle with the new
population of students making adjustments to reflect the
change in your
student population.
Those compound failures are particularly disturbing, Levine said, «given the enormous
changes that need to happen» in response to
changed student demographics, the growth in
student populations, new skills required for
students to compete economically later in life, and the rapid evolution
of technology.
San Francisco — Secondary - school principals, challenged by dramatic
changes in the character
of their
student populations, appear to be increasingly concerned about improving their schools and dealing more effectively with
student «learning styles.»
In fact, we come to the same conclusion in both analyses: the expected increase in
student outcomes after the hurricanes due to
population change is no more than 0.02 to 0.06 standard deviations, or about 10 percent
of the difference - in - differences estimates in Figure 1.
The headwinds
of the 2008 recession and the
changing demographic mix
of the
student population are significant.
And what better
population of student to study and nurture than, as education journalist Linda Perlstein puts it, youngsters whose «bodies and psyches morph through the most radical
changes since infancy, leaving them torn between anxiety and ardor, dependence and autonomy, conformity and rebellion.»
For instance, the
population of students may have
changed during the period in which high - stakes testing was implemented.
However, our schools have struggled to keep pace with the sheer numbers
of children and rapid
changes to the
student population —
changes that require different support structures for
students and teachers alike.
The reason has to do with dramatic
changes in the racial / ethnic composition
of the U.S.
student population during the past few decades.
Along with
changing demographics
of the
student population, academic performance within the district gradually worsened.
Before
changes made in the late 1990s, special education funds in California were distributed on a cost - based» model but the Legislature moved to a census - based» approach beginning in 1998 - 99 on the theory that the educational costs
of students with disabilities would be spread somewhat evenly throughout the overall
student population, according to a report from the nonpartisan Legislative Analyst.
For another, Quitman's
student population is rapidly
changing: There was an influx
of children with special needs when their school closed last academic year, and meanwhile some
of the highest - performing
students are being recruited away by well - regarded charter schools.
Provision
of Title I Services (2002) examines the extent to which
changes in Title I legislation have helped promote school improvement activities, as well as the provision
of instructional services including extended time, use
of pullout and in - class instruction, use
of teacher aides; and coordination
of services for special
population students.
Evaluation Brief: Provision
of Title I Services (2002) examines the extent to which
changes in Title I legislation have helped promote school improvement activities, as well as the provision
of instructional services including extended time, use
of pullout and in - class instruction, use
of teacher aides; and coordination
of services for special
population students.
So there was really an increase
of 803,442 teachers, adjusted for the
change in
student population.
Whatever the reason, a
change in the
population of students tested can have an impact on school test score patterns and signal a weakening in schools» «holding power,» especially for the school's or district's most vulnerable
students.
Rises may also reflect
changes in the
population of students tested more than particular school improvement strategies.
Changes in the nature of literacy itself, changes in the diversity of our student population, changes in the occupational characteristics of teaching are part of the near
Changes in the nature
of literacy itself,
changes in the diversity of our student population, changes in the occupational characteristics of teaching are part of the near
changes in the diversity
of our
student population,
changes in the occupational characteristics of teaching are part of the near
changes in the occupational characteristics
of teaching are part
of the near future.
The likelihood that character initiatives will survive and thrive over the years, regardless
of changes in
student population, personnel, and community is also carefully considered when planning new initiatives.
By 2012, though, things had
changed for the better: Sanger Unified ranked third in achievement gains among California districts with high
populations of minority, English language learners and disadvantaged
students.
Students are challenged to grow the mountains to their maximum height (corresponding to the maximum
change in light level on either side
of the chain) while maintaining a viable
population of plants on each side.
Assist the district to redefine needs as a result
of the FEA activity and establish a new level
of change, including new
changes in academic and other outcomes for the
student population.
Over this time, however, significant
changes have occurred in the demography
of the U.S.
student population, in the technology available for research, and in the data available beyond the national surveys.
Students then explore how the color
of the rabbit
population changes as the environment
changes over time.
Yet many suburban districts now rival urban districts in the challenges they face, having experienced dramatic
population changes in just the past decade, with fast growing numbers
of English Language Learners and
students living in poverty attending Read more about Suburban Schools: The Unrecognized Frontier in Public Education -LSB-...]
Therefore, while Mrs. Blake's opinion
of the white
population is negative, she is willing to make
changes to the school system in the form
of integration and representation if it means Hartford
students, including her own children, are provided with a rich, thorough, engaging, and sustainable schooling.