The Brandon area and much of the rest of Florida gets a staggering number
of coastal storms every year, with the resulting damage that the rest of the country sees on television.
Within the next 15 years, higher sea levels combined with storm surge will likely increase the average annual cost
of coastal storms along the Eastern Seaboard and the Gulf of Mexico by $ 2 billion to $ 3.5 billion.
It warns that within the next 15 years, higher sea levels alone will likely increase the average annual cost
of coastal storms along the eastern seaboard and Gulf of Mexico by $ 2 billion to $ 3.5 billion.
Prior to this, Christian was a Postdoc and Research Associate at PCIC, investigating model simulations
of coastal storms for the Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network (MEOPAR).
Sea - level rise threatens the long - term viability of island communities by exacerbating the impacts
of coastal storms, flooding infrastructure and ecosystems, and contaminating freshwater supplies with seawater.
The assessment considered the impacts of several key drivers of climate change: sea level change; alterations in precipitation patterns and subsequent delivery of freshwater, nutrients, and sediment; increased ocean temperature; alterations in circulation patterns; changes in frequency and intensity
of coastal storms; and increased levels of atmospheric CO2.
Increasing rates of sea - level rise and intensity and frequency
of coastal storms and hurricanes over the next decades will increase threats to shorelines, wetlands, and coastal development.
Estuaries are places where rivers meet the sea, providing nursery habitat for fish and shellfish while buffering many coastal communities from the impacts
of coastal storms and sea level rise.
«Within the next 15 years, higher sea levels combined with storm surge will likely increase the average annual cost
of coastal storms along the Eastern Seaboard and the Gulf of Mexico by $ 2 billion to $ 3.5 billion,» the report says.
Not exact matches
The National Weather Service has warned
of the
storm's intensity and strong, damaging winds that can result in downed trees, power outages, and
coastal flooding.
Residents
of low - lying areas in densely populated Miami - Dade County were urged to move to higher ground by Wednesday as a precaution against
coastal storm surges, three days before Irma was expected to make landfall in Florida.
The threat
of dangerous mudslides will grow on Thursday as a
storm rolls through
coastal California.
Some areas
of Puerto Rico saw around 9 feet
of storm surge, the
coastal flooding that is often the most deadly component
of a hurricane.
When Hurricane Irma was advancing toward Florida in early September, weather officials were looking at a very scary scenario: an extremely powerful Category 4 or 5
storm hitting with 150 mph winds, flooding rains, and up to 15 feet
of storm surge for
coastal cities like Miami and Tampa.
Brokers try to polish the image
of South Florida's
coastal homes South Florida's luxury market made it through Hurricane Irma mostly intact, but now agents and brokers are trying to polish the appeal
of storm - prone
coastal communities.
Damage and flooding was reported in some
coastal communities that saw more than 500,000 people evacuate ahead
of the
storm.
Some
of the worst damage appeared to be in Rockport, a
coastal city
of about 10,000 that was directly in the
storm's path.
(CNN)- A giant statue
of Jesus apparently survived Typhoon Haiyan unscathed, even as the massive
storm flattened many parts
of Tanauan, a
coastal town in the central Philippines.
Next week could bring a fourth
coastal storm this month to the Northeast, and several more could be on the way during the rest
of March.
NEW YORK — Residents in the areas
of New York hit hardest by a powerful
coastal storm could be without power into the early part
of next week.
On topic questions included funding for items in the City's SIRR report and whether there is an alternative source for such items, whether the mayor is satisfied with the pace
of City spending
of federal money for Sandy relief, whether the mayor is confident
of reaching his 500 construction starts and 500 reimbursement checks by Labor Day, Comptroller Scott Stringer's report on a lack
of oversight on spending by the Department
of Homeless Services, whether the City has the «right formula» for Build It Back, the total number
of homes damaged by Sandy and when all will reached through Build It Back, how many
of the 132 construction starts to date are repairs and how many are rebuilds and whether the mayor has closely examined the City's emergency management system in the context
of preparing for a future
coastal storm.
The council also passed legislation Wednesday that will force the city to study the impacts
of extreme weather, including severe heat, rain
storms and
coastal flooding, to help better prepare the city for the next Hurricane Irene.
At 10 a.m., de Blasio attends an interagency
coastal storm plan exercise meeting, Office
of Emergency Management Situation Room, 165 Cadman Plaza East, Brooklyn.
High winds, dangerous rip currents and potential
coastal flooding could turn parts
of Long Island into a soggy and treacherous mess as the area braces for a glancing but powerful blow from Hurricane Jose — one
of two strong tropical
storms on the National Hurricane Center's watch list.
It's very difficult to pin point a forecast beyond a couple
of days with respect to
coastal storms.
Rising sea levels caused by a warming climate threaten greater future
storm damage to New York City, but the paths
of stronger future
storms may shift offshore, changing the
coastal risk for the city, according to a team
of climate scientists.
«Sea level is rising and higher sea level increases the damages from
coastal storms,» said Richard B. Alley, Evan Pugh Professor
of Geosciences, Penn State.
«While sea level rise sets the conditions for landward displacement
of the shore,
coastal storms supply the energy to do the «geologic work» by moving the sand off and along the beach,» writes Leatherman on his DrBeach.org website.
Causing an estimated $ 108 billion in property damage, Hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans on Aug. 29, 2005 and flooded 85 percent
of the city after its levees were breached by a surge
of storm and
coastal waters.
«We conclude that
coastal communities are facing a looming crisis due to climate change related sea - level rise, one that will manifest itself as increased frequency
of Sandy - like inundation disasters in the coming decades along the mid-Atlantic and elsewhere, from
storms with less intensity and lower
storm surge than Sandy,» Sweet said.
Topsoil and natural vegetation would ordinarily filter many
of these pollutants out, but the impermeable pavement that covers much
of the surface where these pollutants originate carries it right into
storm drains and into streams, rivers, lakes and the ocean where it can poison marine life — which we might eat — as well as entire riparian or
coastal ecosystems.
As a result, estimates
of coastal vulnerability — which once focussed on sea level rise — now have to factor in changing patterns
of storm erosion, more intense
storms, and other
coastal effects.
A 2008 study by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development examined the risk
of exposure to
coastal flooding caused by
storm surge for 136 port cities around the world.
COVER An aggressive
storm that battered the
coastal town
of Blackpool, United Kingdom, in January 2007.
As soon as his team hears
of an approaching
coastal storm, the members head out to monitor the damage (see «A week in the life
of a
storm chaser», page 49).
Storms that battered Australia's east coast are a harbinger
of things to come and a stark reminder
of the need for a national effort to monitor the growing threat from climate change, UNSW
coastal researchers warn.
Since the first project
of its kind in the U.S. at Coney Island, N.Y., in 1922,
coastal managers have used beach nourishment — essentially importing sand to replace sediment lost through
storms or erosion — to restore damaged beaches, but it is laborious and expensive.
A computer model developed, in part, by University
of Florida researchers can help
coastal managers better understand the long - term effects
of major
storms, sea - level rise and beach restoration activities and possibly save millions
of dollars.
New research predicts that
coastal regions may face massive increases in damages from
storm surge flooding over the course
of the 21st century.
This El Nino event brings drought to Indonesia and parts
of Australia, and
storms and landslides to normally arid
coastal regions
of Peru and Ecuador.
Prompt action is needed most in Asia and Africa where, today, large parts
of the
coastal population are already affected by
storm surge flooding.
With a warming climate battering the coast with more severe
storms, the research suggests that, to protect
coastal communities, managers may want to give weight to the virtues
of the non-native species.
Less was heard about another set
of models that had attempted to predict how high the
storm surge would be, a rough guide to how much
coastal land might be flooded.
Storm surge is the abnormal rise of water generated by a storm, causing extreme flooding in coastal a
Storm surge is the abnormal rise
of water generated by a
storm, causing extreme flooding in coastal a
storm, causing extreme flooding in
coastal areas.
The findings suggest that the trees shield the coastline (pdf) by reducing the height and energy
of ocean waves and offer hard evidence that deforestation could result in increased
coastal damage from
storms.
«As an archaeologist who studies Arctic and Subarctic
coastal peoples, erosion associated with intense
storm activity, loss
of permafrost, rising sea levels, and increasing human activity is devastating to comprehend; however, this study not only documents those processes, but provides a means to examine their highly variable impacts that, hopefully, can lead to constructive ways to prioritize research and mitigate destructive processes in this extremely important region.»
One
of the most powerful
storms ever recorded killed at least 10,000 people in the central Philippines, a senior police official said on Sunday, with huge waves sweeping away
coastal villages and devastating one
of the main cities in the region.
NOAA is also making its previously experimental
storm surge watches and warnings operational this year, in an effort to better prepare
coastal areas under threat
of flooding.
The good news is that none
of the institute's 200 staff members were hurt as the
storm made landfall just a few dozen kilometers to the east
of the
coastal station, which focuses on conducting ecological, fisheries, and biogeochemistry research.
The latest assessment also did not account for the effects
of extreme weather except for
coastal flooding due to sea - level rise and
storm surge.