Neurolaw and Criminal Justice Ken Strutin's article highlights selected recent publications, news sources and other online materials concerning the applications
of cognitive research to criminal law as well as basic information on the science and technology involved.
Decades
of cognitive research validate the need for students to develop understanding by making sense of ideas in ways that honor their unique prior knowledge and skills.
It presents a quick overview of key findings
of cognitive research, briefly discusses instructional approaches compatible with our growing understanding of how the brain works, and provides practical tips on how to incorporate this information into teaching.
While there is increasing appreciation for Hirsch's insights, bolstered by a mountain
of cognitive research, it's important to recall that his work was once summarily dismissed (and sometimes still is) as the product of a conservative, even reactionary mind, even though Hirsch has described himself as «practically a socialist.»
Gardner draws on decades
of cognitive research and explains what happens during the course of changing a mind and offers ways to influence that process.
Not exact matches
Viome recently hired Guruduth Banavar, the former head
of cognitive computing at IBM
Research who spent years working on Watson, to lead its A.I. efforts.
The
research was focused on preventing
cognitive decline and the development
of dementia in older adults, specifically.
According to
research conducted by University
of California Santa Barbara economist Catherine Weinberger, the most successful business people excel in both
cognitive ability and social skills, something that hasn't always been true.
Just look at this list
of benefits from a recent study done at the Yale - Griffin Prevention
Research Center by David L. Katz, MD, and his colleagues: «Cocoa can protect nerves from injury and inflammation, protect the skin from oxidative damage from UV radiation... and have beneficial effects on satiety,
cognitive function, and mood.»
Our focus as a company has not and will not change: We remain committed to moving the science
of cognitive training forward and contributing meaningfully to the field's community and body
of research.»
I recently spoke with Guruduth Banavar, vice-president
of cognitive computing for IBM
Research, and he put it succinctly:
But
research published in Social,
Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience found that «when people viewed pictures
of others being loved or cared for, their brains» threat response became muted,» writes Inc.com's Jill Krasny.
Research conducted at the Department
of Veterans Affairs Hospital in Northport, N.Y., concluded that a short sleep session can improve
cognitive functioning and alertness, resulting in a 30 percent decline in attention failures from the baseline measure.
His
research has found that going on five hours
of sleep for 10 consecutive days produces
cognitive impairment equivalent to 48 hours without shuteye.
«Through this collaboration with the cancer community's leading clinical and pathology experts, thousands
of more patients can potentially benefit from the world's growing body
of knowledge about this disease,» said IBM
Research and
Cognitive Solutions senior vice president John Kelly in a statement.
Researchers from the University
of Texas at Austin, the University
of California, San Diego and Disney
Research recently conducted a study and found that when a person's smartphone is nearby — on the table or even in the same room — that person's performance on a
cognitive task (requiring problem - solving and reasoning) will likely suffer.
According to
research conducted at the University
of Toronto, study participants who read short - story fiction experienced far less need for «
cognitive closure» compared with counterparts who read nonfiction essays.
«This is a nice study that adds to the body
of literature trying to figure out exactly the conditions under which bilingualism improves
cognitive function,» said Dr. Ellen Bialystok, a professor and bilingualism expert at York University in Toronto, who was not involved in this
research.
Research from as far back as 1985 suggests physical activity and exercise improve self - image and
cognitive functioning, and they reduce the symptoms
of anxiety.
ACC Accounting & Auditing, AFR Africa, AGE Economics
of Ageing, AGR Agricultural Economics, ARA Arab World, BAN Banking, BEC Business Economics, CBA Central Banking, CBE
Cognitive & Behavioural Economics, CDM Collective Decision - Making, CFN Corporate Finance, CIS Confederation
of Independent States, CMP Computational Economics, CNA China, COM Industrial Competition, CSE Economics
of Strategic Management, CTA Contract Theory & Applications, CUL Cultural Economics, CWA Central & Western Asia, DCM Discrete Choice Models, DEM Demographic Economics, DEV Development, DGE Dynamic General Equilibrium, ECM Econometrics, EDU Education, EEC European Economics, EFF Efficiency & Productivity, ENE Energy Economics, ENT Entrepreneurship, ENV Environmental Economics, ETS Econometric Time Series, EUR Microeconomics European Issues, EVO Evolutionary Economics, EXP Experimental Economics, FDG Financial Development & Growth, FIN Finance, FMK Financial Markets, FOR Forecasting, GEO Economic Geography, GRO Economic Growth, GTH Game Theory, HAP Economics
of Happiness, HEA Health Economics, HIS Business, Economic & Financial History, HME Heterodox Microeconomics, HPE History & Philosophy
of Economics, HRM Human Capital & Human Resource Management, IAS Insurance Economics, ICT Information & Communication Technologies, IFN International Finance, IND Industrial Organization, INO Innovation, INT International Trade, IPR Intellectual Property Rights, IUE Informal & Underground Economics, KNM Knowledge Management & Knowledge Economy, LAB Labour Economics, LAM Central & South America, LAW Law & Economics, LMA Labor Markets - Supply, Demand & Wages, LTV Unemployment, Inequality & Poverty, MAC Macroeconomics, MFD Microfinance, MIC Microeconomics, MIG Economics
of Human Migration, MKT Marketing, MON Monetary Economics, MST Market Microstructure, NET Network Economics, NEU Neuroeconomics, OPM Open Macroeconomics, ORE Operations
Research, PBE Public Economics, PKE Post Keynesian Economics, POL Positive Political Economics, PPM Project, Program & Portfolio Management, PUB Public Finance, REG Regulation, RES Resource Economics, RMG Risk Management, SBM Small Business Management, SEA South East Asia, SOC Social Norms & Social Capital, SOG Sociology
of Economics, SPO Sports & Economics, TID Technology & Industrial Dynamics, TRA Transition Economics, TRE Transport Economics, TUR Tourism Economics, UPT Utility Models & Prospect Theory, URE Urban & Real Estate Economics.
Facebook acknowledged that it allowed Kogan — a University
of Cambridge researcher in
cognitive and behavioral neuroscience who obtained the data through his role at a company called Global Science
Research — to collect that information with user permission.
Based on decades
of cognitive science
research at Baycrest's Rotman Research Institute, the quick and accessible Cogniciti brain health assessment (www.cogniciti.com) is designed as a series of game - like tests that tap into cognitive abilities (such as memory and att
research at Baycrest's Rotman
Research Institute, the quick and accessible Cogniciti brain health assessment (www.cogniciti.com) is designed as a series of game - like tests that tap into cognitive abilities (such as memory and att
Research Institute, the quick and accessible Cogniciti brain health assessment (www.cogniciti.com) is designed as a series
of game - like tests that tap into
cognitive abilities (such as memory and attention).
James Davison Hunter's
researches detected among some evangelicals a «shift... from the transcendent to the immanent,» a part
of a larger tendency to conform to «the
cognitive and normative assumptions
of the modern world view.»
Recent
research in
cognitive psychology and communication studies have called into question many
of the assumptions on which modern education has been based.
Then again, the business
of academic
research endowments, especially in fields as conceptually confused as artificial intelligence or
cognitive science, really is all about exploiting the credulity
of wealthy foundations and corporations and private donors (sometimes with devious cynicism, sometimes in deluded innocence).
This is true
of developmental as well as cross-cultural psychology, in that the basic
research strategy is to search for the influence
of broad classes
of experience (e.g., culture, SES, age, gender) that influence broad classes
of individual outcome (e.g., IQ, personality,
cognitive level).
We know from
research that television bypasses the
cognitive centers
of the brain and goes directly into the centers
of feeling.
Offering her support for its health and holistic benefits, Dorit Adler, the chief clinical dietician
of Hadassah University Medical Center, said: «The evidence - based
research proves again and again that the [low - meat] Mediterranean diet lowers the risks
of most
of the modern diseases from obesity through diabetes, heart disease and even
cognitive impairment.
Clinical studies indicate that moderate coffee consumption is benign or mildly beneficial in healthy adults, with continuing
research on whether long - term consumption inhibits
cognitive decline during aging or lowers the risk
of some forms
of cancer.
Clinical studies indicate that moderate Kona consumption is benign or mildly beneficial in healthy adults, with continuing
research on whether long - term consumption inhibits
cognitive decline during aging or lowers the risk
of some forms
of cancer.
Clinical studies indicate that moderate coffee consumption is beneficial in healthy adults, with continuing
research on whether long - term consumption inhibits
cognitive decline during aging or lowers the risk
of some forms
of cancer.
Alice Cadman, Director
of Business Development and Marketing at Leatherhead Food
Research discusses links between nutrition and
cognitive health and performance, set against the context
of rising cases
of dementia and an ageing population.
The journal Neurology published preliminary
research suggesting that cacao may improve
cognitive function and the flow
of blood to the brain.
Clinical studies indicate that moderate Kona consumption is benign or mildly beneficial in healthy adults, with continuing online
research on whether long - term consumption inhibits
cognitive decline during aging or lowers the risk
of some forms
of cancer.
In 2010, the Journal
of Agricultural and Food Chemistry published
research indicating that blueberry consumption improved
cognitive function and memory performance in older adults.
How Children Succeed introduced readers to an exciting new body
of research showing that the traditional way we measure children's abilities — through standardized tests
of their
cognitive skills — was missing a crucial dimension: the importance
of so - called non-
cognitive skills or character strengths, qualities like grit, curiosity, conscientiousness, self - control, and optimism.
The well - publicized lawsuits by former players against the N.F.L., the suicide
of Junior Seau, a «Chicken Little - sky is falling» mentality by some prominent concussion experts and former athletes, some
of whom suggest that the sport is simply too dangerous to be played at all at the youth level, and continuing
research on the short - and long - term effects
of concussion on
cognitive function and brain health, have created a pretty toxic environment for the sport.
Here you will find articles about information on the latest
research about the long - term effects
of concussion on an athlete's
cognitive function, articles on whether the new state concussion safety laws are increasing concussion safety, advice on the academic accomodations concussed student - athletes often need when they return to the classroom, and about the latest in concussion
research.
I was walking, talking, living proof
of research that indicates those who cheat are pretty good at finding ways to deal with their
cognitive dissonance; in other words, they're good at rationalizing and justifying their bad behavior.
The simple act
of play is especially powerful:
Research suggests that frequent, interactive playtime with a parent helps a preemie's
cognitive development.
«A careful balance between
cognitive activity and rest is paramount in these early stages
of recovery and beyond,» one
research study explained.
How Early Social Deprivation Impairs Long - Term
Cognitive Function A growing body of research shows that children who suffer severe neglect and social isolation have cognitive and social impairments a
Cognitive Function A growing body
of research shows that children who suffer severe neglect and social isolation have
cognitive and social impairments a
cognitive and social impairments as adults.
The
research contradicts the findings
of earlier studies, including one by researchers at Florida Tech in 2003, which suggested that heading in soccer may result in the short term in weaker mental performance, including a decline in
cognitive function, difficulty in verbal learning, planning and maintaining attention and reduced information processing speed.
Through the Institute, Dr. Janda has conducted groundbreaking
research on such subjects as the use
of breakaway bases in reducing sliding injuries in baseball, the role
of soft - core baseballs in reducing chest impact injuries in youth baseball, reducing injuries from collisions with soccer goal, and the effect
of heading on
cognitive function in youth soccer players.
Contemporary
research at the interface
of developmental psychology, neuroscience and genetics demonstrates that children develop the capacity for emotional regulation,
cognitive resourcefulness and overall mental health when caregivers respond to the meaning
of behavior rather than the behavior itself.
More recent
research suggests that both the quantity and quality
of father - child interactions during the early childhood years can lead to fewer behavioural problems, greater emotional self - regulation, increased language development and improved
cognitive functioning for young children.
-LSB-...] doing some brief
research, gyms do indeed have developmental benefits: here is an article by «Mama OT» (a paediatric occupational therapist) on the Developmen... The article outlines some
of the
cognitive, visual perception, grasping and reaching skills, -LSB-...]
Research demonstrates the importance
of parent - child interaction on children's
cognitive, emotional and social development.
Talaris
Research Institute works to improve the social, emotional and
cognitive development
of children from the prenatal period through age five by providing parents with tools to raise their children effectively.
Another part
of the same
research found that children interacting with sensitive, calm and less anxious fathers during a book session at the age
of two showed better
cognitive development, «including attention, problem - solving, language and social skills.»