The company predicts a refill
of the diesel exhaust fluid canister (mounted out of sight beneath the bed) should last 7,500 miles under normal use — conveniently the same as the oil - change interval.
Using my 42 real - world diesel mpg, which most drivers should be able to match, against the 30 highway mpg rating of the gas - engine Equinox 1.5 T, and using the AAA's late - May average fuel prices of $ 3.20 a gallon for diesel (plus $ 5 for a gallon
of diesel exhaust fluid good for 10,000 to 12,000 miles), versus $ 2.96 a gallon for regular unleaded gasoline, yields a cost per mile of 9.07 cents for diesel and DEF; 9.87 cents per mile for gasoline.
There's also the added cost of the occasional replenishment
of the diesel exhaust fluid, needed to help keep emissions clean.
The research, funded by the British Heart Foundation and published in the New England Journal of Medicine, found that inhalation
of diesel exhaust caused changes in the heart's electrical activity, suggesting that air pollution reduces the amount of oxygen available to the heart during exercise.
Song and fellow researchers published research in 2007 that addressed assumptions in the ability
of diesel exhaust organic aerosols to mix with organic aerosols from tree evaporate.
Howard Beach smelled
of diesel exhaust and seawater.
Not exact matches
The world learned
of the scandal about two weeks later, when the EPA issued a formal notice
of violation relating to nearly 500,000 2.0 - liter
diesel cars — stretching across seven model years and three generations
of exhaust - treatment configuration.
LEIPZIG, Germany, Feb 27 - German cities can ban the most heavily polluting
diesel cars from their streets, a court ruled on Tuesday, a move likely to be mirrored in other parts
of Europe and to force automakers to pay to improve
exhaust systems or switch to cleaner vehicles.
COST - Because
of the extra equipment and process needed to clean their
diesel exhaust,
diesel cars are more expensive than their gasoline counterparts.
Winterkorn did after
diesel exhaust fraud in the US is no longer the confidence
of the supervisory body, it said on Tuesday.Successor to the 68 - year - olds should be according to the circles Porsche CEO Matthias Müller (59).
It has monitored the health
of more than 12,000 miners exposed to
diesel exhaust in underground spaces.
NIOSH currently classifies
diesel exhaust as a «potential human carcinogen,» but new data could prompt a revision
of that assessment.
A protracted legal battle over an $ 11.5 - million health study into whether
diesel exhaust damages the lungs
of miners has suddenly widened to take on scientific peer review.
While NIOSH and NCI said in a joint statement that «it will be up to the regulators to determine whether the current acceptable level should be lowered,» they added that the DEMS results «should be broadly applicable to other workers with similar levels
of exposure to
diesel exhaust.»
The Southampton team, led by Dr Tracey Newman and Professor Guy Poppy, found that
diesel exhaust fumes change the profile
of flora odour.
Exposure to common air pollutants found in
diesel exhaust pollution can affect the ability
of honeybees to recognise floral odours.
Our results suggest that that
diesel exhaust pollution alters the components
of a synthetic floral odour blend, which affects the honeybee's recognition
of the odour.
Six
of the eight chemicals reduced (in volume) when mixed with the
diesel exhaust air and two
of them disappeared completely within a minute, meaning the profile
of the chemical mix had completely changed.
Published in Scientific Reports, the study mixed eight chemicals found in the odour
of oil rapeseed flowers with clean air and with air containing
diesel exhaust.
The
exhaust - filled industrial corridor that stretches from the ports
of Los Angeles and Long Beach to Riverside — a city
of 300,000 residents and a distribution hub that sprouted up next to the freeways where trucks and trains transporting goods belch dark clouds
of diesel dust — is what environmentalists call the «
diesel death zone.»
The puniest bits
of soot in
diesel exhaust, known as ultrafines, measure on the nanoscale.
Much recent coverage
of our problematic air quality fails to mention that the World Health Organization recently stated that evidence shows that
diesel exhaust causes cancer (for example 6 May, p 35).
The researchers found that many
of these additional methylation sites corresponded to sites that previous studies had shown to be sensitive to environmental and social factors such as maternal smoking, exposure to
diesel exhaust, and psychosocial stress.
On the
exhaust side, many trucks and tractors use some
of the
diesel fuel to convert NOx back into nitrogen gas.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons result from many forms
of combustion, including
diesel engines, automotive
exhaust, coal burning, grilling
of meat and cigarette smoking.
The research team will next introduce aerosols from
diesel exhaust into the PNNL's Environmental Chamber to better understand the interactions
of oxidized
diesel aerosols and vapor with biogenic aerosols.
The benefit to this system is the retention
of very high efficiency while drastically reducing / eliminating the
exhaust after - treatment demand
of current
diesel engine systems.
Dr. Peden has written or contributed to more than 160 peer - reviewed scientific publications on the kinetics and mechanisms
of automobile
exhaust catalysis; the development
of zeolite catalysts for
diesel engine emission control; hydrocarbon reforming over bimetallic catalysts; the structure
of hydroprocessing catalysts; the development
of novel, supported solid acid catalysts for petroleum refining; the growth and properties
of oxide and semiconductor thin films; and model studies
of adhesion at metal / metal - oxide interfaces.
A particular focus in this latter area is on developing the scientific underpinning
of several new catalytic technologies that are viable candidates for
exhaust emission control from
diesel - fueled vehicles.
Why It Matters: Catalysts have been an integral part
of the
exhaust systems
of diesel - and gasoline - powered engines since the mid-1970s when federal regulations called for reductions
of carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides.
Although engines now emit less
diesel exhaust, thanks to mechanical improvements and the use
of cleaner - burning fuel,
diesel exhaust is still dangerously widespread.
His doctor thought he was sensitive to the
diesel exhaust of the bus.
Research has also indicated a link between the development
of Type 2 diabetes and toxins, such as heavy metals, pesticides, plastic compounds including BPA,
diesel exhaust, tobacco smoke, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, hormones, radioactivity, viruses, bacteria and endocrine - disrupting chemicals.
-LSB-...] candles and even soy candles give off the same soot as the
exhaust of a
diesel engine.
Long - distance produce hauling — fruits and vegetables in the United States are transported an average
of 1,500 miles — emits greenhouse gases, spews
diesel exhaust, and consumes fossil fuels.
V The FAP filter traps particulate matter to keep wonderful blue
diesel exhaust from coming out
of the back.
The A8 TDI's engine does require regular refilling
of the AdBlue
diesel exhaust fluid, a fluid used to keep the
diesel emissions clean.
As you might expect, Bentley hasn't gone too far out
of its way to mark the car out as a
diesel, with only a new
exhaust tailpipe design (dubbed «twin quad»), a subtle V8
Diesel badge low on the front door, and a black matrix grille with a chrome surround.
The overflow
of the
diesel had run along the front
of the engine straight underneath the turbo heat - shields, covering the turbo,
exhaust manifold and the various hoses and pipes.
The Passat's weight (a reasonable 3400 pounds in TDI spec) necessitates the 2.0 - liter
diesel's first use
of a urea tank to clean up
exhaust emissions.
And he took additional days out
of his life to drive more than 1,360 miles, during which time he nearly asphyxiated himself while napping in his borrowed
diesel truck with a leaky
exhaust he didn't know about.
GM has also refined the drive character
of its big trucks, fitting StabiliTrak stability control with trailer sway control as standard equipment across both the Chevy and GMC lineups and adding integrated cruise control, automatic grade - sensitive braking, and
exhaust braking (on
diesel models).
Turbocharging can improve the fuel economy [88]
of diesel engines by recovering waste heat from the
exhaust, increasing the excess air factor, and increasing the ratio
of engine output to friction losses.
Powered by a 3.0 - liter
diesel direct injection engine with an
exhaust gas turbocharger, the 2015 Porsche Cayenne
Diesel in Chicago IL delivers 240 horsepower and 406 pound - feet
of torque with the ability to sprint from 0 - 60 miles per hour in just 7.2 seconds.
The World Health Organization has concluded that
diesel exhaust is a cause
of lung cancer, a move that could significantly impact the proliferation
of diesel engine vehicles in North America.
ENGINE, 2.8 L DURAMAX TURBO -
DIESEL, DI, 4 - CYLINDER (181 hp [135.0 kW] @ 3400 rpm, 369 lb - ft
of torque [500 N - m] @ 2000 rpm) includes (K40)
Exhaust brake -LRB-(S4P) spare wheel and (ZJP) spare tire are standard on ZR2.)
ENGINE DURAMAX 6.6 L TURBO
DIESEL V8 B20 -
DIESEL COMPATIBLE (397 hp [296.0 kW] @ 3000 rpm 765 lb - ft
of torque [1032.8 N - m] @ 1600 rpm) Includes (K40)
exhaust brake.)
ENGINE, 2.8 L DURAMAX TURBO -
DIESEL, DI, 4 - CYLINDER (181 hp [135.0 kW] @ 3400 rpm, 369 lb - ft
of torque [500 N - m] @ 2000 rpm) includes (K40)
Exhaust brake, (JL1) Trailer brake controller, (S1K) 16» x 7» (40.6 cm x 17.8 cm) steel spare wheel and (ZJJ) P265 / 70R16 all - season, blackwall spare tire (Not available on Extended Cab models.
Details: An underbody heat shield may not be long enough to protect the right drive half - shaft grease boot from heat, which over time could lead to a grease leak that could ignite if it comes in contact with heated surfaces
of the
exhaust or
diesel particulate filter.
If the BMW Group is to enter the American market with a
diesel product, it will be with one that offers a truly sustainable solution such as the
exhaust treatment by SCR technology — which is the drastic reduction
of NOx content by use
of urea.