I find Anthony DiStefano's eloquent description
of ecclesial life very persuasive and have little to say in disagreement.
A critique of the sort of theology that fits the cult of the great theologian must inevitably be a critique
of the ecclesial life that produces the cult.
The Incarnate Word conscripts the tangibilities
of ecclesial life, and even creation itself, to draw us into the divine life.
Not exact matches
As for the latter, those worried about another Catholic slide into incoherence should have faith in the
ecclesial experience
of the last three decades, which has taught enduring lessons about how Catholicism can not merely survive, but flourish, amidst the cultural acids
of post-modernity — if it holds fast to a dynamic orthodoxy
lived with compassion and solidarity.
The result
of that evolution, Evangelical Catholicism, is an expression
of the four enduring marks
of Christian
ecclesial life — unity, holiness, catholicity, and apostolicity.
The document criticizes «doctrinal or disciplinary security,» «an obsession with the law,» «punctilious concern for... doctrine,» «dogmatism,» «hiding behind rules and regulations,» and «a rigid resistance to change,» while reprimanding those who «give excessive importance to certain rules,» overemphasize «
ecclesial rules,» believe that «doctrine... is a closed system,» «feel superior to others because they observe certain rules,» have «an answer for every question,» wish to «exercise a strict supervision over others»
lives,» «long for a monolithic body
of doctrine guarded by all and leaving no room for nuance,» believe that «we give glory to God... simply by following certain ethical norms,» and «look down on others like heartless judges, lording it over them and always trying to teach them lessons.»
Bonhoeffer's early and consistent resistance to the intrusion
of Nazi
ecclesial, political and military machinations is well known: his bold involvement in the Confessing Church, his directorship
of the underground seminary community at Finkenwalde (from which time we have his book
Life Together), his summons to costly discipleship, the increasing repression
of the mid-1930s and his decision to return to Germany in 1939 (although he had the opportunity to become an exile in the United States).
Despite some
of his protests against the Reformed, Dawson's fundamental convictions about the social nature
of the human person resonates with Abraham Kuyper's argument that the organic nature
of life is the foundation
of the social or
ecclesial organisms that come after it.
The Catholic faith is not just a faith
of words, not just a message, not just a doctrine nor simply a moral code; it is fullness
of life in Christ Jesus, and therefore it is also
ecclesial, liturgical, devotional, Eucharistic.
One does get the impression, however, that if Farley had his way, there would be in many
of our seminaries much less preoccupation with education for the professional tasks
of the clergy and much more concern with learning how to discern theologically the meaning
of «
ecclesial presence» in the various situations
of life in the world.
As Malloy writes, in reflecting on the uniqueness
of the Catholic Church «one can affirm both the essential fullness
of the
ecclesial reality
of the Catholic Church and the concrete poverty and woundedness
of her
lived life, together with her practical need
of the expressive
ecclesial riches found outside her visible boundaries.»
Such a commitment places Volf at odds with two formidable rivals in the contemporary world: (a) those
ecclesial traditions (Roman Catholic and Orthodox) that insist that the «constitutive presence
of Christ is given only with the presence
of the bishop standing in communjo with all bishops in time and space» and (b) those postmodern cultural and social standards that are grounded in individualistic and consumer - driven
life styles and that simultaneously relegate all religious experience to the nether regions
of the privatized soul.
In questioning the church's worldview, she drove the church back to the communal and
ecclesial question that is fundamental to the church's staying the church: what sort
of community would we have to be in order to be the sort
of people who
live by our convictions?
Each
of these
ecclesial traditions, among others, has enriched my
life and calling to serve the Body
of Christ.
We have both an
ecclesial and a political crisis
of authority because, for various reasons, our society no longer has widely shared beliefs and forms
of life to which common reference can be made.
The
ecclesial reality
of the Church is intricately interwoven with its
life as a moral community — it has to constantly test its authority to be the moral voice in the world against its ability to respond with courage and conviction to the voices
of the excluded, the voices from the margins.
Within that tradition, both in its political and
ecclesial expression, authority is a way
of ordering power within a community in such a way that, at one and the same time, it supports and augments common beliefs and ways
of life and is regularly and harmoniously conjoined with a structure
of offices that gives order to the exercise
of authority and power within the particular society in question.
Protestants are less apt to agree, however, that authority itself serves the positive function
of promoting the plenitude
of gifts and blessings
ecclesial and political
life are supposed to encompass.
Christians will always be cultural exiles insofar as Christian Tradition is not co-extensive with any single culture or any form
of ecclesial existence and thus calls all forms
of life into judgment in the light
of Christ.
«Well beyond the monastic cloister, numerous faithful have benefited from his project,» wrote Pope John Paul II, «becoming aware that the unfolding
of the «mystical seasons»
of the liturgical year» can help them «to relive the different stages
of the Mystery
of Christ... It is by their participation in liturgical
life in the heart
of the
ecclesial community that the faithful are to affirm their faith, because they are put in permanent contact with the sources
of revelation and the whole
of the Christian mystery.»
Our personal spiritual
lives too, which are not separate from the
ecclesial, sacramental and liturgical
life, derive from and relate directly to the humanity
of Jesus.
An
ecclesial life characterized by communal repentance and renewal may not excite the managers
of mega-churches and their clients, or anyone else suspicious
of traditional church trappings, but it is hardly the suffocating and stultifying experience Mr. Benne fears....
Archbishop Chaput: Millions
of young people, alone and in the new
ecclesial movements, believe in Jesus Christ and
live their
lives with a Christian zeal that I find astonishing.
My point was that such
ecclesial life can not be the sole reality in which we
live or out
of which we attempt to renew society.
Mr. Benne must have neglected his lessons in church history, as he seems unaware that the catholic tradition
of ecclesiology, which is quite enthusiastic about
ecclesial life, has always resisted the elitism prominent in schismatic renderings
of the Church.
A genuine
ecclesial life is in fact the sine qua non
of the very thing Mr. Benne thinks missing from neo-Augustinian ecclesiology, the impulse to provide a comprehensive Christian witness to the world.
Penance Services were introduced in recent decades to emphasise the communal aspects
of sin and the
ecclesial dimension
of the sacramental
life, and also as a way to reintroduce large numbers
of people to the practice
of confession.
A particular consequence
of such an objective approach to the Church, which characterises Rahner's ecclesiology, is that
ecclesial life falls into the trap
of masculine rationality.6
According to Henri De Lubac, the dominance
of such an impersonal ecclesiology leads to the following problems in
ecclesial life: a dry practice
of the faith; an abstract theology which is expressed in objective rather than personalist categories; and a danger
of reducing theological mysteries, as well as
ecclesial relations, to the impersonal.8
It seeks to show the relevance
of this Marian dimension which shapes the Church for
ecclesial life.
Ecclesial imagination is most likely to emerge when pastoral leaders possessed
of rich pastoral imaginations make it their primary task to guide and resource communities in embracing this kind
of life.
In the context
of the
life and work
of other religious traditions it is incumbent on the Church in India to evolve more open
ecclesial structures that do justice to its experience
of an interrelatedness and mutual inclusiveness with other religious traditions and their adherents.
First among them is the need for a vital
ecclesial intellectual
life and culture
of grace as the context for knowledge
of basic metaphysical truths about God, the human person, and the natural law.
Nonetheless, the
ecclesial communities which emerged in these historical circumstances have the right to exist and to undertake all that is necessary to meet the spiritual needs
of their faithful, while seeking to
live in peace with their neighbours.
• This transmission
of the Gospel is a
living act
of ecclesial tradition» (GDC 78).
Though he came to believe that we were
living in the «twilight
of a great civilization» (as he titled
of one
of his last books), he continued to
live by the hope that survives all diverted reformations and disappointed schemes for
ecclesial renewal.
We therefore need a different framework, rooted in the key sources
of the Christian Faith,
ecclesial, and transmitting the fullness
of Catholic culture and
life, as well as in a realist philosophy adequate for proposing the word
of God (cf Fides et Ratio81 - 83).