Predictors of psychosocial well - being in urban African American and European American youth: The role
of ecological factors
2012 — Present ABC Company — Houston, TX Botanist • Rummage around for classifying new species of plants and categorize plant specimens • Work with other botanists to build up drugs, medicines and additional products from plants • Examine the effects
of ecological factors for example rainfall, hotness, sunlight, soil, topography, and infection on plant development • Prepare technical reports and papers • Supervise and organize the work of technical support staff
No discussion of security, development, technology, or economics was without at least the mention
of ecological factors, whether from within or without the assigned panel of experts.
Within her work examining the broad and complex set
of ecological factors that influence classroom quality, Natalia's concentration on immigrant - origin children focuses the lens on a subpopulation of a particular policy and public interest.
Research scientist Salkeld and Antolin, professor and chair of biology in the College of Natural Sciences, assert that the swirl
of ecological factors driving plague outbreaks in prairie dogs can lend key insights into the study of zoonotic diseases.
In contrast, the editor of this volume — Stefan Bengtson of the Institute of Earth Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden — argues for the importance
of ecological factors.
Not exact matches
No effort to help the poor has integrity apart from
ecological concerns; conversely, it makes little sense to talk
of ecology apart from justice when the plight
of the poor has become a major contributing
factor to the environmental crisis.
With climate change, the disappearance
of forests, and general
ecological disruptions, new diseases threaten to be a major
factor.
Previous attempts to evaluate the Baby Friendly Initiative within an observational study design have often been limited by small sample size or reliance upon
ecological measures
of confounding
factors.16, 17 The advantage
of the Millennium Cohort Study is the availability
of individual - level social and demographic information, as well as the circumstances
of pregnancy and delivery, allowing adjustment for
factors that in other studies may be associated with both policy intervention and infant feeding practices, via area or individual population differences.
School districts in some states, including all five surveyed, may have additional protection under «recreational use» statutes, which offer immunity from certain claims against landowners who open their property to the public for recreational use.10 In states with broad recreational use statutes, such as Indiana, opening school kitchen facilities could be considered a protected activity under the law, depending on the circumstances
of the use and other
factors.11 However, in Massachusetts, protection for recreational activities extends only to purposes that are «scientific, educational, environmental,
ecological, research, religious, or charitable,» 12 so the state's statute might not apply when districts allow for - profit groups to use school kitchens.
This is because it ignores, economies
of scale, skilled labour,
ecological and environmental
factors, he claimed.
The researchers also found that using physiological biomarkers, such as hormones from droppings, is an effective way
of evaluating the impact
of ecological and demographic
factors on animal populations.
«Using Multicountry
Ecological and Observational Studies to Determine Dietary Risk
Factors for Alzheimer's Disease,» a review article from the Journal
of the American College
of Nutrition presents the data.
«One
of the main obstacles to malaria eradication is the enormous diversity and adaptive flexibility
of the Anopheles mosquito species, therefore a better understanding
of the genetic, behavioral, and
ecological factors underlying its ability to evolve resistance is key to controlling this disease,» Kamdem said.
Researchers determined the extent
of relative climate sensitivity in the reserves by looking at five
factors: social, biophysical, and
ecological sensitivity, and exposure to temperature change and sea level rise.
Models like this one, which analyze population viability based on a variety
of biological, environmental, and functional
factors, can be used to predict
ecological responses
of fish populations.
Several socio -
ecological factors — including more frequent disasters, less prevalent infectious disease, and less climatic stress in poorer countries — were linked with individualism, but increased socioeconomic development was the strongest predictor
of increased individualism over time.
In the study, «
Ecological segregation in a small mammal hybrid zone: Habitat - specific mating opportunities and selection against hybrids restrict gene flow on a fine spatial scale,» which appears in the March print edition
of the journal Evolution, the authors discuss the
factors driving these mating dynamics in a hybrid zone in southern California.
And they examined data from sources like the U.S. Census Bureau and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to look at various socio -
ecological factors that have been posited as contributors to individualism, including prevalence
of infectious disease and disasters, rates
of urbanization, changes in secularism, and trends in occupational status.
Frey and his colleagues made use
of mathematical models to analyze the complex interplay between
ecological factors and population dynamics, and were able to demonstrate that populations can indeed respond in a coordinated fashion to chemical information even when the signal molecules are generated by only a subset
of the cells.
In the study they examine the environmental and
ecological factors that would have impacted fire activity and conclude that
of these
factors p (O2) played the largest role in promoting fires in Late Paleozoic peat - forming environments and, by inference, ecosystems generally, when compared with their prevalence in the modern world.
While facial complexity was related to social variables, such as group size and the number
of closely related species in the same habitat, facial pigmentation was best explained by
ecological and spatial
factors.
Strigul and Lienard plan to use LES to help forest managers determine which species
of trees and other
ecological factors are necessary for forests to reestablish themselves after being destroyed by wildfires and other disturbances.
«The food supply was there, there was a freshwater environment, and the climate became so warm that all
of the background
ecological factors were established to make it a great place.»
It also allows for the incorporation
of data from different disciplines, factoring in socioeconomic,
ecological and environmental
factors, for example.
A review
of the fossil record, they said, shows that rarity
of previously abundant organisms is the only
factor tied with certainty to the widespread
ecological change observed across extinction boundaries, and because
of this, the magnitude and extent
of rarity may provide the best comparison
of the current biotic crisis to those
of the past.
In order to explore the
factors that hinder and help individuals transition from long - term residential substance abuse treatment centers to the community, Dr. Manuel and her collaborators, Dr. Obie Nichols and Ms. Erin Palmer, from Services for the UnderServed, Inc., (SUS) conducted a qualitative socio -
ecological model - based study, «Barriers and Facilitators to Successful Transition from Long - Term Residential Substance Abuse Treatment,» the findings
of which were recently presented at the 2016 Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Providers
of New York State conference.
Social and
ecological factors — including cultural traditions
of raw fish sharing, farming practices and open sewer systems that let the parasite flourish in community ponds, and a lack
of community education about parasite transmission — went unaddressed.
But no such
ecological factors turned out to be responsible during the 2 decades that behavioral ecologists Charles Brown and Mary Bomberger Brown
of the University
of Tulsa have been studying cliff swallows along Nebraska's Platte River.
«Using the socio -
ecological model as a guiding framework, this study explores the individual, interpersonal, organizational, community, and policy
factors that impede and facilitate the transition from residential substance abuse treatment from the perspectives
of individuals with SUDs who are anticipating discharge from treatment.»
His story «The Machine That Would Predict the Future» explores the promise
of the FuturICT project, an attempt to build a computer model
of all the social, economic,
ecological and scientific
factors at play in the world.
While the larger size
of the New Guinean bent - toed geckos seems to be an evolutionary trend, the role
of potential
factors such as competition,
ecological diversification, isolation and dispersal remains quite a mystery.
The results showed that the ability
of mussels to cope with more acidic conditions depends largely on how much food is available to them, and both
factors vary from place to place in a complex geographic mosaic
of environmental and
ecological conditions.
«Our findings raise new questions about the effects and interactions
of ecological, social, and cultural
factors, and our framework offers a new tool to address them,» González - Forero says.
Jedediah Brodie, a scientist at the University
of British Columbia and study co-author, said a next step
of research is determining which
ecological changes in the Arctic are completely a result
of ice loss, as opposed to climate change
factors such as temperature increases.
Thus, rather than a multiplication
of ecological roles, the new results point to external
factors, such as increasing environmental heterogeneity, as the main evolutionary force.
The researchers said other
factors, in addition to better air quality, could also contribute to the drops in death rates from respiratory diseases — a limitation
of any retrospective analysis
of health - environmental associations in
ecological studies.
Phylogenetic and
ecological factors impact the gut microbiota
of two Neotropical primate species.
They don't have a model for how «externalities», such as an
ecological collapse, can lead to an economic collapse, because the basic
factors are left out
of the econometric models.
Because the quantity and quality
of POC flux is an important
ecological forcing
factor in the abyss, abyssal ecosystems will be highly sensitive to such changes (Smith et al. 2008, 2009; Tittensor et al., 2011).
With a new team
of collaborators we are underway conducting spatial analyses
of Passenger Pigeon observation records with various habitat
factors to further clarify the
ecological niche space
of the species.
Future work will also focus on developing methods for collecting data from multiple sources to construct integrated maps
of the many different
factors that determine disease transmission and the emergence and spread
of resistance, such as epidemiological and
ecological data.
Depending on a variety
of ecological and epidemiological
factors, these populations may be so inbreed as to actually appear as a single genome (clonal sample) or may be very diverse (mixed infections).
More specifically, researchers led by the University
of Idaho's Tara Hudiburg merged the DayCent
ecological model with another, BEPAM, originally designed to study environmental and economic impacts
of proposed biofuel policies, forming a combined model that simultaneously accounts for market forces, land use, transportation costs, and a variety
of other
factors.
Currently some
of the important
ecological factors needed to understand population change are not recorded on a regular or systematic basis.
Collins's other research is focused on intellectual
factors that have shaped the development
of Ecology asa discipline, and on
Ecological Ethics.
As I stated in the panel, this is extremely weak evidence for an effect
of carbs; there are many confounding
factors and population - level data can not sort these out (the «
ecological fallacy»).
Demonstrating just how far - reaching the health impact
of the bacterial balance in your gut can be, another recent study claims the key
factor behind cancer appears to be
ecological rather than genetic.11
A multicountry
ecological study
of cancer incidence rates in 2008 with respect to various risk - modifying
factors.
In this qualitative study, drawing from social -
ecological and critical theories, multiple
factors, such as the ability - level and gender
of the child, school policies, and the prevalent stigma surrounding disability are examined to understand how they interact to shape educators» attitudes and responses to violence.