Abstract: During the last decades, Village Savings and Loans groups (VSL) have been consolidated as a powerful tool for the generation
of economic alternatives, strengthening of the social fabric and recovery of supportive relationships in vulnerable communities.
Not exact matches
«I think a lot
of party members, supporters, and affiliated supporters were happy with the general direction I was trying to take the party, particularly opposition to austerity and offering a real
economic alternative,» he said.
One
of the most important and applicable
economic ideas is opportunity cost, or the cost
of foregoing the
alternatives once you've made a choice.
Since 2011, the
Alternative Energy Technology program has taught the operational principles and
economic feasibility
of renewable energy sources including solar electric, solar thermal, hydro, wind, geothermal and cogeneration.
In fact, this kind
of negotiated tax increase might be a far preferable outcome for the world's savers, investors and high - income earners than the increasingly likely
alternative: persistent uncertainty over the global financial system or the consummation
of that uncertainty in an asset - value - destroying
economic downturn.
IN THE late 1970s Margaret Thatcher responded to criticisms
of her approach to
economic and social policy by claiming «There is no
alternative».
These risks and uncertainties include competition and other
economic conditions including fragmentation
of the media landscape and competition from other media
alternatives; changes in advertising demand, circulation levels and audience shares; the Company's ability to develop and grow its online businesses; the Company's reliance on revenue from printing and distributing third - party publications; changes in newsprint prices; macroeconomic trends and conditions; the Company's ability to adapt to technological changes; the Company's ability to realize benefits or synergies from acquisitions or divestitures or to operate its businesses effectively following acquisitions or divestitures; the Company's success in implementing expense mitigation efforts; the Company's reliance on third - party vendors for various services; adverse results from litigation, governmental investigations or tax - related proceedings or audits; the Company's ability to attract and retain employees; the Company's ability to satisfy pension and other postretirement employee benefit obligations; changes in accounting standards; the effect
of labor strikes, lockouts and labor negotiations; regulatory and judicial rulings; the Company's indebtedness and ability to comply with debt covenants applicable to its debt facilities; the Company's ability to satisfy future capital and liquidity requirements; the Company's ability to access the credit and capital markets at the times and in the amounts needed and on acceptable terms; and other events beyond the Company's control that may result in unexpected adverse operating results.
Overall, concluded political scientist Yun - han Chu, who studied Asian Barometer surveys about East Asians» commitment to democracy, «authoritarianism remains a fierce competitor
of democracy in East Asia,» in no small part because
of the influence
of China's ability to foster
economic success without real political change, providing an
alternative model that is clearly visible to other East Asians, who travel to China, work with Chinese companies, buy Chinese products, and host Chinese officials.
This
alternative to the regular Consumer Price Index takes into account an
economic phenomenon called the substitution effect, which reflects changes in consumer behavior when prices
of substitutable goods move in different directions.
Although
economic conditions have improved and many investors have increased the amount
of commitments they are making to
alternative investment funds, there can be no assurance that this will continue.
Work on the PFS included an options analysis looking at
alternatives to several aspects
of the Preliminary
Economic Assessment, including but not limited to dry stack tailings and the addition
of a flotation circuit.
We expect that materially negative yields will be extremely difficult to sustain, not only for political and
economic reasons, but also because the cheap
alternative of placing physical currency in a safe creates an arbitrage constraint.
Given the timing for the release
of these
alternative budgets, we would have expected their
economic and fiscal forecasts would have been updated to reflect current
economic developments.
Will the SEC take this opportunity to clarify that same - sex couples in civil unions, domestic partnerships, and similar legal relationships intended to give them at least some
of the
economic benefits
of marriage, are «spouses» to one another, and thus eligible for the
alternative accredited investor qualification standard made available to persons who are married (with the Supreme Court's recent decision striking down Section 3
of DOMA, it is already clear that persons in same - sex marriages are «spouses» to one another)?
Paul Bloom, who was an executive at IBM for 16 years, including chief technology officer for telecom research before leaving in 2013, is among the optimists who argue that venture capital and other
alternative channels
of R&D investment will take up some
of the slack, supporting innovation and
economic growth.
Economic pressures to reduce legal costs is the primary force behind a growing number
of firms moving away from the billable - hours model to new
alternative billing models such as fixed, flat, blended or capped fees.
Not one to mince words, he summed up his industry outlook by saying, «Retail guys are going to go out
of business and ecommerce will become the place everyone buys... Retail chains are a fundamentally implausible
economic structure if there's a viable
alternative.
In September 2017, RBI Executive Director Sudarshan Sen said that the bank had a «group
of people» examining fiat cryptocurrencies as an
alternative to the Indian rupee, but one month later, India's chief
economic adviser, Arvind Subramanian, shot down reports
of a government - issued «Lakshmi Coin.»
BlackBerry's ability to manage inventory and asset risk; BlackBerry's reliance on suppliers
of functional components for its products and risks relating to its supply chain; BlackBerry's ability to obtain rights to use software or components supplied by third parties; BlackBerry's ability to successfully maintain and enhance its brand; risks related to government regulations, including regulations relating to encryption technology; BlackBerry's ability to continue to adapt to recent board and management changes and headcount reductions; reliance on strategic alliances with third - party network infrastructure developers, software platform vendors and service platform vendors; BlackBerry's reliance on third - party manufacturers; potential defects and vulnerabilities in BlackBerry's products; risks related to litigation, including litigation claims arising from BlackBerry's practice
of providing forward - looking guidance; potential charges relating to the impairment
of intangible assets recorded on BlackBerry's balance sheet; risks as a result
of actions
of activist shareholders; government regulation
of wireless spectrum and radio frequencies; risks related to
economic and geopolitical conditions; risks associated with acquisitions; foreign exchange risks; and difficulties in forecasting BlackBerry's financial results given the rapid technological changes, evolving industry standards, intense competition and short product life cycles that characterize the wireless communications industry, and the company's previously disclosed review
of strategic
alternatives.
But we argue that the underlying social purpose
of such Jubilees — to keep debt within the reasonable ability to be paid without social and
economic polarisation — could be recreated via
alternative mechanisms, and we discuss the politico -
economic arguments for, and against, doing so.
Actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied by forward - looking statements based on a number
of factors, including, without limitation: (1) risks related to the consummation
of the Merger, including the risks that (a) the Merger may not be consummated within the anticipated time period, or at all, (b) the parties may fail to obtain shareholder approval
of the Merger Agreement, (c) the parties may fail to secure the termination or expiration
of any waiting period applicable under the HSR Act, (d) other conditions to the consummation
of the Merger under the Merger Agreement may not be satisfied, (e) all or part
of Arby's financing may not become available, and (f) the significant limitations on remedies contained in the Merger Agreement may limit or entirely prevent BWW from specifically enforcing Arby's obligations under the Merger Agreement or recovering damages for any breach by Arby's; (2) the effects that any termination
of the Merger Agreement may have on BWW or its business, including the risks that (a) BWW's stock price may decline significantly if the Merger is not completed, (b) the Merger Agreement may be terminated in circumstances requiring BWW to pay Arby's a termination fee
of $ 74 million, or (c) the circumstances
of the termination, including the possible imposition
of a 12 - month tail period during which the termination fee could be payable upon certain subsequent transactions, may have a chilling effect on
alternatives to the Merger; (3) the effects that the announcement or pendency
of the Merger may have on BWW and its business, including the risks that as a result (a) BWW's business, operating results or stock price may suffer, (b) BWW's current plans and operations may be disrupted, (c) BWW's ability to retain or recruit key employees may be adversely affected, (d) BWW's business relationships (including, customers, franchisees and suppliers) may be adversely affected, or (e) BWW's management's or employees» attention may be diverted from other important matters; (4) the effect
of limitations that the Merger Agreement places on BWW's ability to operate its business, return capital to shareholders or engage in
alternative transactions; (5) the nature, cost and outcome
of pending and future litigation and other legal proceedings, including any such proceedings related to the Merger and instituted against BWW and others; (6) the risk that the Merger and related transactions may involve unexpected costs, liabilities or delays; (7) other
economic, business, competitive, legal, regulatory, and / or tax factors; and (8) other factors described under the heading «Risk Factors» in Part I, Item 1A
of BWW's Annual Report on Form 10 - K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2016, as updated or supplemented by subsequent reports that BWW has filed or files with the SEC.
Prior to finalizing their agreement with Atlas, Tombstone completed an extensive review
of previous work at the property and commissioned an
economic study
of alternative development scenarios.
The three - day convention features panel and keynote speakers highlighting various aspects
of financial services including
alternative lending and credit, B2B payments and finance, blockchain technology, data and algorithm - based innovation, digital banking and personal finance,
economic inclusion and financial health, entrepreneurship and investing, real - time cross-border payments, insurance tech, issuing innovations, legal and regulatory issues, marketing and customer experience, mobile wallets and payments, new market research, next gen retail and commerce, PSO, as well as security and fraud.
«Since the implementation
of NAFTA, we have witnessed an unprecedented increase in profits, and
economic inequality in Canada — it's time for
alternatives to the current neoliberal free trade model,» said Raul Burbano, Program Director
of Common Frontiers.
The Trade Justice Network (TJN) joins the call for such
alternatives in order to promote a more equitable, inclusive, socially just and sustainable model
of trade or
economic exchange.
As a result many are turning to
alternative markets, such as foreign exchange currency trading — forex — for the opportunity to make the most
of volatile
economic conditions.
Certainly the Japanese, so its all being done so — with the — Donald Trump wanting to turn around the trade deficit, you can't help but say hey maybe they are actually onto something because they have an independent central bank well --(unintelligible) the independent central bank that goes upon its course based on what its seeing here you know based on domestic
economic activity, while everybody else is setting it to international standards then tariffs become the — I guess the
alternative especially when the feds is raising the interest rates and they're the only central bank really raising interest rates... I know... the bank
of England went half a basis point, quarter basis point and they are project to go a quarter basis point tomorrow which we will see.
The report considers
alternative investments
of $ 5 billion, particularly in green
economic development that would also reduce our GHG emissions and our reliance on fossil fuels.
Alignment
of government policy is particularly crucial, as inconsistency between government policies inhibits investment and raises the cost
of capital.235 Once the overall strategic direction is set, a range
of methods and instruments are available to mainstream climate at the project level.236 This needs to happen at the technical assessment stage, where technological and process options and
alternatives are considered that will achieve the project aim; at the
economic assessment stage, which involves measuring net impacts
of the project on welfare; and at the financial assessment stage, where costs and revenues
of the project are assessed.237
The ethical (read political and
economic) program attempts to sketch out the «
alternative models
of society» called for by the General Secretary.
The
alternative position is to wrestle, as Christian thinkers, with the question: What kinds
of social,
economic, and political changes are required in our own society if the United States is to abandon its alliances with local oppressors in Latin America?
Still, many people will say that while the U.S.
economic system may generate a lot
of inequality, it also generates much higher incomes than any
alternative, so that everyone is better off.
In short, it must be an
economic system better at raising up the poor
of the world» and more quickly» than any known
alternative.
Fifty thousand gathered in Porto Alegre in February at the Second World Social Forum to voice unanimous opposition to
economic globalisation and to call for
alternative models
of world governance and finance.
But it is a mistake to suppose that there is no
alternative to the present form
of capitalist, laissez - faire,
economic globalization.
According to the national economics standards, students should be taught only the «majority paradigm» or «neoclassical model»
of economic behavior, for to include «strongly held minority views
of economic processes risks confusing and frustrating teachers and students, who are then left with the responsibility
of sorting the qualifications and
alternatives without a sufficient foundation to do so.»
And one should not overlook the sustaining power
of Pentecostal life and worship in maintaining identity and an
alternative vision
of reality in the face
of racial and
economic oppression and deprivation.
One wonders what
alternative courses
of action to the Civil War might have brought southern leaders to see that, although their people did not create slavery as an
economic system or raw cotton as the principal product in the regional economy, the regional modus operandi was antithetical to the spirit
of the American Constitution and the democratarian trend
of Western civilization.
A unipolar system
of international capitalism with many centres
of power, mainly under US dominance, is now imposing itself as the only viable
alternative available to
economic and social life.
Supporters
of present
economic policies often speak as if the
alternative to global capitalism is state socialism, and they rightly point to its limitations.
The right embraces a market orthodoxy that places the choosing, autonomous individual at the center
of its
economic theory and accepts the larger liberal frame in which the only
alternative to this free - market, individualist orthodoxy is statism and collectivism.
In general liberation theologians have given more emphasis to description
of the situation than to prescribing
economic alternatives.
Most economists spend no time at all exploring this
alternative dimension
of economic behavior simply because it is not mathematically tractable.
They set about constructing an
alternative way
of measuring
economic growth, one that took account
of the whole system.
Christianity offers an
alternative to communism, it is said, as a way
of organizing the
economic life.
Social movements, networks
of associations and analysts are given a voice to show the evolution
of the
economic system, the potential for action and the strategies
of social forces and to formulate proposals and
alternatives to the dominant system, supported by these movements.
For example, the document criticizes the U. S. economy «not because we prefer an
alternative form
of economic organization, but because this is our household.»
Media increasingly represent the interests
of forces at the centers
of political and
economic power, neglecting the concerns
of churches and other institutions that advocate for
alternative visions and futures.
The first is that a theological interpretation
of man's existence is not an
alternative to its analysis in
economic, political and psychological terms.
But they will mainly use a combination
of action strategies to stop plant closures and / or to propose community - worker plant buyouts, to push legislation protecting the worker, to propose
alternative economic development plans and to hold conferences and publish educational materials.