«In the dismal gallery
of failing urban school systems,» wrote Associated Press reporter Adam Nossiter in April of 2005, several months before Katrina, «New Orleans may be the biggest horror of them all.»
The arrival of charter schools in 1996 offered parents another way out
of a failing urban school system.
Not exact matches
After backing out
of a commitment to Ohio State because Buckeyes coach
Urban Meyer
failed to recognize him on a visit to the
school, four - star recruit Bruce Judson has committ... more
Off topic questions included: the ISIS in Iraq and potential threats to New York, his hair color in a World Cup themed picture, the City's negotiations with CW Capital concerning Stuyvesant Town, whether he concerned that religion - affiliated CBO's pre-K programs will involve some religious instruction or indoctrination, the Rent Guidelines Board and a possible rent increase, rating his administration on it's FOIL responsiveness, whether subway dancers are a «sign
of urban decay», whether he is contemplating a special district for
failing schools and whether there is symbolism is seeking to bring the Democratic National Convention to Brooklyn rather than Manhattan and whether he has coordinated that effort with Hillary Clinton.
The one unambiguous, reform - driven victory
of the last two decades has been the successful networks
of urban charter
schools that we used to call «no excuses»
schools before the term, which once meant there's no excuse for adults to
fail children, fell into disrepute and it became de rigueur within the movement to criticize those
schools» discipline practices instead
of applauding them for sending tens
of thousands
of low - income kids
of color to college, which not long ago was nearly the entire point
of the movement.
Recently released reports from both the
Urban Institute and the Manhattan Institute have highlighted the toll
of this failure on our young people: Nationwide, one - third
of high
school students will
fail to graduate, and...
Another problem is the sheer lack
of high - quality public
school alternatives within reasonable driving distance
of many a
failing urban school; given the choice between the low - performing
school in their own neighborhood and the mediocre
school ten miles away, parents may stick to the path
of least resistance.
Houston and other
urban districts must also increase their use
of chartering to create new options in neighborhoods where
schools consistently
fail to educate students to state standards.
He imagines an
urban school system organized around five pillars: first, that great
schools from all sectors are expanded and replicated; second, that persistently
failing schools are closed; third, that new
schools are continuously started; fourth, that there is a wide variety
of schools and entities to authorize and oversee them; and finally, that families have choice between these
schools.
He is the author
of The Rise and Fall
of an
Urban School System: Detroit, 1907 — 81, and, with David Angus, The
Failed Promise
of the American High
School, 1890 — 1995.
Meanwhile, two - thirds
of CPS
schools failed to meet state proficiency standards under Illinois's accountability system, and Chicago remained among the nation's lowest - performing
urban districts on the National Assessment
of Educational Progress.
John White and Joel Klein wrote in The Daily Beast on the benefits
of carefully replacing persistently
failing urban schools, and Jennifer Brown
of The Denver Post showed how big promises and increased funding alone won't get the job done.
Over the long haul, the dire condition
of disadvantaged kids in
failing urban schools will prompt more and more
of today's liberal opponents
of choice - notably the civil - rights groups and many
urban Democrats - to begin representing their own constituents on this issue, leaving the teacher unions to fight their battles alone.
But a decade ago several trends in American education, and in the Catholic Church, made a Catholic - operated public
school seem increasingly possible: 1) the traditional, parish - based Catholic
school system, especially in the inner cities, was crumbling; 2) equally troubled
urban public -
school systems were
failing to educate most
of their students; and 3) a burgeoning charter
school movement, born in the early 1990s, was beginning to turn heads among educators in both the private and public sectors.
Thus gap - closers approach the challenge not as educators but as social engineers, determined to see
schools fix the problems that job - training initiatives,
urban redevelopment, income supports, and a slew
of other well - intentioned government welfare programs have
failed to address.
Charter advocates in Massachusetts sought to increase the number
of urban students who can enroll in charters, and the state had several well - qualified charter operators eager to open new
schools, but both efforts
failed in the legislature and in a referendum after a fierce campaign by teachers» unions.
Cincinnati Turns
Failing Elementary
Schools Around After implementing what officials call the Elementary Initiative, a group of floundering urban schools has exceeded expect
Schools Around After implementing what officials call the Elementary Initiative, a group
of floundering
urban schools has exceeded expect
schools has exceeded expectations.
Billionaire Eli Broad has suspended a coveted, $ 1 - million prize to honor the best
urban school systems out
of concern that they are
failing to improve quickly enough.
Really it is certain types
of public
schools are
failing such as high poverty rural and
urban schools.
Like Chicago, these
urban districts — such as Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Miami, St. Louis and Cleveland — are struggling to figure out the role
of failing neighborhood high
schools that have been on life support for decades.
In closing, I'd simply say that if we want dynamic, responsive, high - quality, and self - improving systems
of urban schools, we need to stop stubbornly preserving the
failed schools of yesterday and get about the business
of building mechanisms that continuously introduce new offerings, grow successes, and phase out
schools that don't work for kids.
My study eventually led me to conclude that we actually had a system - level problem: The existence
of long -
failing schools was a symptom
of the
urban school district.
PN: While many public
schools, especially in
urban areas, are in dire need
of reform, I am concerned that there is a lack
of clarity about why past reforms have
failed and insufficient understanding about the direction change must take if we are to obtain better results.
Supporters, including a group
of black Louisville pastors and the Bluegrass Institute, a conservative education think tank, say they would be more free to adopt innovative approaches that could help students, especially in
urban areas where some
schools repeatedly
fail to meet goals.
In one high - performing midwestern
urban district, for example, two
schools became a focus for district intervention during the final year
of our study because they
failed to meet AYP targets (the first two
schools to be designated in that status).
With behind - the - scenes reporting, observations in classrooms and conversations with teachers, parents, reformers, funders and others with a stake in Newark
schools, Russakoff tells the tale
of how moneyed outsiders
failed in the end to turnaround a
failing urban school district.
The success
of these programs provides a clue to the root problem
of low achievement in so many
urban areas: Poverty didn't keep these children from performing better,
failing schools did.
The public
school system has mostly
failed to provide those
urban minority communities with the same quality
of educational opportunities as their white peers, and in the early 90s policy leaders
of both parties said enough was enough and began to support the charter
school concept: public
schools that would be independent from
school district bureaucracies, free to innovate and more accountable for results.
One hundred and sixty black leaders, part
of the charter lobby, signed a letter encouraging the NAACP to back off, saying: «For many
urban Black families, charter
schools are making it possible to do what affluent families have long been able to do: rescue their children from
failing schools.»
Smarick's «
urban school system
of the future» would be structured to ensure that high - performing
schools are continually replicated, new
schools with a diverse array
of program offerings are continually opened, persistently
failing schools are closed, and family choice is maximized.
In The
Urban School System of the Future, Andy Smarick contends that the traditional structure of urban public education has failed, and that it must be replaced with an entirely new one defined by choice and competi
Urban School System
of the Future, Andy Smarick contends that the traditional structure
of urban public education has failed, and that it must be replaced with an entirely new one defined by choice and competi
urban public education has
failed, and that it must be replaced with an entirely new one defined by choice and competition.
«Unfortunately, too many bureaucrats refuse to free
urban minority youth from the prison
of these
failing schools,» Holtz said.
Some
of the most dramatic gains in
urban education have come from
school districts using a «portfolio strategy»: negotiating performance agreements with some mix
of traditional, charter and hybrid public
schools, allowing them great autonomy, letting them handcraft their
schools to fit the needs
of their students, giving parents their choice
of schools, replicating successful
schools and replacing
failing schools.
Gary Orfield
of the Civil Rights Project at Harvard University and Christopher Swanson
of the
Urban Institute found that about 50 percent
of black, Hispanic, and Native American students
fail to earn high
school diplomas.
An estimated 40 percent
of urban students
fail multiple classes in 9th grade, and in many cities 50 percent or more leave
school without graduating (Neild, Stoner - Eby, & Furstenberg, 2001).
Urban schools often conjure up images
of dilapidated buildings filled with impoverished kids, posting
failing test scores.
The sheer number
of failing and non-
failing schools in
urban districts increases the likelihood closing a
school will happen in a black neighborhood.
«This a complete slap in the face
of every child and parent involved in a
failing public
school in
urban areas,» Williams argues.
And although takeovers
of «
failed»
schools are often justified as rational responses to «
urban decay» or «underutilization,» none
of these arguments apply to Nashville.
«For children in
urban communities with increased class sizes and decreased funding, the tests are a way to prove that the
schools are
failing so they can be closed and re-opened as charter
schools,» said Morna McDermott, a founding organizer
of United Opt Out, which issues state - by - state guidance on the topic.
Unfortunately, even if most CT districts do well, even excellently, 40 %
of school children are in the
failing or low performing districts (there are fewer
urban districts but they are very large).
«Gov. Dannel P. Malloy moved quickly Thursday to exploit what Democrats say is an ill - considered and impractical proposal by Republican Tom Foley to allow
urban parents to pick the local public
school of their choice and strip money from
failing schools as their children go elsewhere.
And as for declining enrollment in private
schools, private
school consumption is decreasing, particularly in
urban areas where children are being ruined by
failing schools, because
of economics, not
school quality.
In the report, the researchers point out that most
of the
schools that are
failing in terms
of achievement are public
schools that serve poor and racial minority students in
urban areas.
And yet, the vast majority
of urban public
schools in the United States
fail to provide students with the expectations, academic preparation, or social support necessary to make it to and through college.
For many years, I have been part
of creating positive change in Connecticut's
schools, both in suburban and
urban districts, in
schools with high standardized test scores and those labeled as «
failing schools» due to their standardized test scores.
The 2010 - 11
school year is witnessing a larger - than - usual upheaval among the ranks
of urban superintendents: Ramon Cortines is retiring in Los Angeles next month, Joel Klein quit mid-year in New York City, Michelle Rhee was done after Adrian Fenty's
failed re-election bid in the nation's capital last fall, Clifford Janey is out in Newark after his contract wasn't renewed, Ron Huberman stepped down in Chicago last November, Beverly Hall is leaving amidst a cheating scandal in Atlanta, Paul Vallas is moving on from the Big Easy and Jerry Weast is throwing in the towel in Montgomery County, Md..
The educational achievement
of black children and the overall quality
of urban public
schools have
failed to improve significantly.
When large percentages
of minority children do not complete high
school and almost half
of those in
urban districts can not read at grade level, the lucky few who fit into the «diversity» quotas for higher education are insignificant in number compared to those condemned to permanent second class status by
failing schools.
The DeVos family was also deeply involved in repackaging vouchers from their original racist origin as a way to get white children out
of desegregation and into an «only hope» for
urban children «trapped» in «
failing schools.»