It's looking to exit from bankruptcy, the result
of falling coal prices, bad business decisions, and huge pension obligations.
Not exact matches
Its
coal volumes have been
falling for several years, and the combination
of tougher environmental regulations and, in all probability, continued low natural - gas
prices make it likely that the decline will persist.
Last year Banks made an operating profit
of 18 million pounds ($ 22 million), down from 27 million pounds the previous year because
of a
fall in the
coal prices.
But another type
of coal, metallurgical or coking
coal, also saw
prices fall by about 50 % last year.
The low natural gas
prices caused
coal's share
of the power grid to
fall from 42 % in 2011 to 37 % in 2012.
It's
falling coal prices not token carbon taxes that will snuff out Prime Minister Abbott's
coal - fired dreams
of becoming an energy superpower.
The major reason for this is the strong profitability
of the industry — the
price of both the ingredients (iron ore,
coal, freight, fluxes etc.) and the finished steel has decreased, but the costs
of producing a ton
of steel
fell more, so the profit margins have actually improved.
There were increases in the
prices of base metals and rural commodities
of around 10 per cent and 2 1/2 per cent, respectively, which were offset by
falls in the
prices of gold and
coal.
Other things equal, subsequent declines in spot
prices for iron ore and coking
coal would, if sustained, see the terms
of trade
fall further over the next few quarters.
Newcastle spot
prices, essentially the global benchmark
price for
coal, have
fallen from a peak
of more than $ 140 a ton in early 2011 to less than $ 70 a ton.
The Wyoming - based producer said that
coal shipment volumes, realized
prices per ton, and net income all
fell sharply while average costs per ton
of coal sold were markedly higher from year - earlier figures.
If new plants can be built on time and on budget, the risk premium could
fall, bringing the
price of power from new plants down to 6.6 cents per kilowatt - hour — competitive with gas and
coal — the report says.
Even without the environmental drive, new railways from mines to ports,
falling investment in
coal - fired generation and slowing power demand growth could see China's miners export some
of their surplus output at competitive
prices, hitting regional miners and the viability
of new projects.
With
coal prices falling and natural gas
prices rising, the EIA says
coal's share
of U.S. power generation in the first four months
of 2013 averaged 39.5 percent, compared with 35.4 percent in the same period last year.
As Jiang explained, the efficiency
of coal conversion technologies remains low, and
coal - derived liquid fuels or
coal - based synthetic gas have lost their
price advantage due to
falling prices for conventional energy sources.
That surge was fueled, in large part, because
of a growing economy,
falling coal prices and a cold winter, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced Thursday in its annual greenhouse gas emissions inventory.
The rise
of renewables, tightening air pollution standards and shale - driven reductions in gas
prices saw
coal's share
of the US power mix
fall from 46 % in 2009 to 39 % in 2014.
Another notable finding is the influence
of a big switch from
coal to natural gas for electricity generation, as gas
prices fell nearly 50 percent while
coal prices rose 6.8 percent relative to 2008.
A decade or two into the future, electricity generated through solar power is projected to
fall to half the
price of that from
coal or natural gas.
The WSJ says: «Over a quarter
of U.S.
coal production is now in bankruptcy, trying to reorganize to cope with
prices that have
fallen 50 % since 2011.»
However, mild weather during the winter
of 2011/2012 combined with
falling natural gas
prices dampened demand for
coal - fired electricity.
Nationwide the
coal industry is facing mounting challenges — rising
coal costs,
falling clean energy
prices, a motivated grassroots coalition
of organizers working to move the nation off
coal, and the growing national demand to tackle climate - disrupting carbon pollution from
coal plants.
The
fall in oil - indexed natural gas
prices, continued growth in renewables, the impact
of EU air quality directives, and the introduction
of a carbon
price floor in the UK have all contributed to
coal generation retreating in Europe.
In the UK alone
coal's share
of generation
fell to just 9 % in 2016 (a historic low), due to the closure
of three plants last year mainly caused by the introduction
of a carbon
price floor.
The
price of renewable energy will
fall significantly relative to new - build
coal in coming decades, making an all - renewable electricity system more desirable, both economically and environmentally.
The
price of new - build renewable energy is expected to
fall significantly relative to new - build
coal energy in coming years.
While
prices for electricity from renewable sources have
fallen sharply in recent years,
coal remains the cheapest source
of power, and India's
coal industry has embarked on a building boom, doubling installed capacity since 2008.
Although the
price of coal has quintupled since 2002, reserves have still
fallen.
The
price of metallurgical
coal has
fallen 75 percent since the deal, and Peabody was forced to take a $ 700 million writedown on its Australian metallurgical
coal assets last year.
These drivers have been the primary reasons behind the stranding
of over 14GW
of coal - fired power plants between 2010 and 2012 — US thermal
coal prices have
fallen drastically as a result.
The rise
of renewables, tightening air pollution standards and shale - driven reductions in gas
prices saw
coal's share
of the US power mix
fall from 46 % in 2009 to 39 % in 2014.
The
price for solar panels has
fallen 66 percent since 2006, and the cost
of solar - generated power may be competitive with
coal in a few years, according to a study by UBS.
The difference has now widened enormously with the advent
of $ 1.70 natural gas, $ 30 oil, and
falling coal prices.
(11/15/07) «Ban the Bulb: Worldwide Shift from Incandescents to Compact Fluorescents Could Close 270
Coal - Fired Power Plants» (5/9/07) «Massive Diversion
of U.S. Grain to Fuel Cars is Raising World Food
Prices» (3/21/07) «Distillery Demand for Grain to Fuel Cars Vastly Understated: World May Be Facing Highest Grain
Prices in History» (1/4/07) «Santa Claus is Chinese OR Why China is Rising and the United States is Declining» (12/14/06) «Exploding U.S. Grain Demand for Automotive Fuel Threatens World Food Security and Political Stability» (11/3/06) «The Earth is Shrinking: Advancing Deserts and Rising Seas Squeezing Civilization» (11/15/06) «U.S. Population Reaches 300 Million, Heading for 400 Million: No Cause for Celebration» (10/4/06) «Supermarkets and Service Stations Now Competing for Grain» (7/13/06) «Let's Raise Gas Taxes and Lower Income Taxes» (5/12/06) «Wind Energy Demand Booming: Cost Dropping Below Conventional Sources Marks Key Milestone in U.S. Shift to Renewable Energy» (3/22/06) «Learning From China: Why the Western Economic Model Will not Work for the World» (3/9/05) «China Replacing the United States and World's Leading Consumer» (2/16/05)» Foreign Policy Damaging U.S. Economy» (10/27/04) «A Short Path to Oil Independence» (10/13/04) «World Food Security Deteriorating: Food Crunch In 2005 Now Likely» (05/05/04) «World Food
Prices Rising: Decades
of Environmental Neglect Shrinking Harvests in Key Countries» (04/28/04) «Saudis Have U.S. Over a Barrel: Shifting Terms
of Trade Between Grain and Oil» (4/14/04) «Europe Leading World Into Age
of Wind Energy» (4/8/04) «China's Shrinking Grain Harvest: How Its Growing Grain Imports Will Affect World Food
Prices» (3/10/04) «U.S. Leading World Away From Cigarettes» (2/18/04) «Troubling New Flows
of Environmental Refugees» (1/28/04) «Wakeup Call on the Food Front» (12/16/03) «
Coal: U.S. Promotes While Canada and Europe Move Beyond» (12/3/03) «World Facing Fourth Consecutive Grain Harvest Shortfall» (9/17/03) «Record Temperatures Shrinking World Grain Harvest» (8/27/03) «China Losing War with Advancing Deserts» (8/4/03) «Wind Power Set to Become World's Leading Energy Source» (6/25/03) «World Creating Food Bubble Economy Based on Unsustainable Use
of Water» (3/13/03) «Global Temperature Near Record for 2002: Takes Toll in Deadly Heat Waves, Withered Harvests, & Melting Ice» (12/11/02) «Rising Temperatures &
Falling Water Tables Raising Food
Prices» (8/21/02) «Water Deficits Growing in Many Countries» (8/6/02) «World Turning to Bicycle for Mobility and Exercise» (7/17/02) «New York: Garbage Capital
of the World» (4/17/02) «Earth's Ice Melting Faster Than Projected» (3/12/02) «World's Rangelands Deteriorating Under Mounting Pressure» (2/5/02) «World Wind Generating Capacity Jumps 31 Percent in 2001» (1/8/02) «This Year May be Second Warmest on Record» (12/18/01) «World Grain Harvest
Falling Short by 54 Million Tons: Water Shortages Contributing to Shortfall» (11/21/01) «Rising Sea Level Forcing Evacuation
of Island Country» (11/15/01) «Worsening Water Shortages Threaten China's Food Security» (10/4/01) «Wind Power: The Missing Link in the Bush Energy Plan» (5/31/01) «Dust Bowl Threatening China's Future» (5/23/01) «Paving the Planet: Cars and Crops Competing for Land» (2/14/01) «Obesity Epidemic Threatens Health in Exercise - Deprived Societies» (12/19/00) «HIV Epidemic Restructuring Africa's Population» (10/31/00) «Fish Farming May Overtake Cattle Ranching As a Food Source» (10/3/00) «OPEC Has World Over a Barrel Again» (9/8/00) «Climate Change Has World Skating on Thin Ice» (8/29/00) «The Rise and
Fall of the Global Climate Coalition» (7/25/00) «HIV Epidemic Undermining sub-Saharan Africa» (7/18/00) «Population Growth and Hydrological Poverty» (6/21/00) «U.S. Farmers Double Cropping Corn And Wind Energy» (6/7/00) «World Kicking the Cigarette Habit» (5/10/00) «
Falling Water Tables in China» (5/2/00) Top
of page
King
Coal is becoming King Canute, as the industry struggles to turn back the tide
of reducing demand,
falling prices and lower earnings.
In the last few years it has made even less given the rapid
fall of oil,
coal, and natural gas
prices, which have made «green energy» even less economically competitive with fossil fuels than it already was.
Coal producers say they are scaling back operations and laying off thousands of workers due to fierce competition from natural gas, falling coal prices and tougher power plant regulati
Coal producers say they are scaling back operations and laying off thousands
of workers due to fierce competition from natural gas,
falling coal prices and tougher power plant regulati
coal prices and tougher power plant regulations.
The trend
of decreasing
coal generation can be attributed to both
falling natural gas
prices and stagnant demand for electricity, but it can also be partially attributed to the increasing role
of solar and wind generation: March 2016 set records for both the highest amount
of monthly wind generation ever measured and the highest amount
of monthly utility - scale solar generation ever measured.
Skeptical Science notes that when the
coal externalities
of the study are included in
coal's
price, it increases the levalized costs to approximately 28 cents per kWh, which is more than the 2009 U.S. Energy Information Administration cost
of hydroelectric, wind (onshore and offshore), geothermal, biomass, nuclear, natural gas, and solar photovoltaics, and is on par with solar thermal, although the costs
of solar thermal are
falling.
However, we find that
falling renewable energy costs, air pollution regulations and rising carbon
prices will continue to undermine the economics
of coal power in the EU, potentially making generation assets unusable by 2030.
Natural gas generation
fell further than
coal despite a net addition
of 5.9 GW
of new gas generation capacity, due to higher gas
prices earlier in the year.
There's no question
falling oil
prices have played a big role in recent value declines, but as climate policy gathers momentum and new technologies, such as solar and energy storage, continue their trend
of becoming more affordable and ubiquitous the medium - and long - term outlook, especially for
coal and oil, looks grim.
As the
price of natural gas has
fallen, utilities are dropping
coal.
An unintended consequence
of an a Federal end -
of - pipe approach to mercury emissions controls could be an increase in US market
prices for low - mercury
coal and a
fall off demand for high mercury content
coal.