Fracked gas pipelines are also a key component of the tar sands infrastructure: up to 60 per cent
of fracked gas extracted in Canada is actually used to fuel other parts of the oil and gas industry, including the tar sands.
They allege that the agencies failed to assess the environmental and health impacts on families and communities along the route caused by construction and operation of the pipeline and its cumulative impacts such as climate extremes that are already impacting the region and are being made worse by the increased use
of fracked gas.
As far as replacing coal with natural gas resulting in reducing CO2 emissions, the conventional environmental wisdom supports that, but that wisdom was developed without considering the additional greenhouse gas impact of fracking and the projected increase in the proportion
of fracked gas as part of the US» overall natural gas supply.
He authored the Natural Gas Pipeline Permitting Reform Act, which would have expedited the approval
of fracked gas pipelines.
Co-sponsored by Clean Water Action, Mothers Out Front, the Mass Power Forward coalition, Resist the Pipeline, Jamaica Plain Forum, Fore River Residents Against the Compressor Station, Boston Clean Energy Coalition You are invited to an evening with community leaders from the Marcellus Shale region of Pennsylvania, at the other end
of the fracked gas pipelines that connect to Massachusetts.
Duke Energy, Southern Company, NextEra Energy and Dominion Resources — four of the largest investor - owned utilities in the U.S., all headquartered in the Southeast — have simultaneously adopted a growth strategy reliant on large volumes
of fracked gas.
Haymore's column more accurately reflects this Administration's approach to energy: a lot
of fracked gas, tricked out with bright snippets of solar.
With that formerly dominant environmental matter largely settled in New York, the anti-fracking community has turned its energy to opposing the transport
of fracked gas from other states — infrastructure that they argue enables dependency on insufficiently clean energy sources.
Before the methane storage project was approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission in October 2014, hundreds of citizens tried every possible legal means to prevent the expansion
of fracked gas storage at Seneca Lake, a source of drinking water for 100,000 people and to object to a form of industrialization that places us in harm's way.
They have faulted Gov. Cuomo for continuing to promote the burning
of fracked gas across the state, including his proposal to add two new gas turbines in Arbor Hill to heat the Empire State Plaza.
Not exact matches
Fracking is part
of the problem, but the report states that most human - induced quakes are caused by the oil and
gas industry's use
of injection wells to dispose
of wastewater - the contaminated liquid that gets pumped out
of the well during oil and
gas extraction.
The EPA
fracking study was commissioned in 2010 by the US Congress and stands as the most comprehensive review
of the controversial mining technique, which releases natural
gas by injecting a high - pressure mixture
of water, sand, and chemicals into rock formations deep below ground.
The rise
of fracking has unlocked vast natural
gas reserves, allowing the US to import less natural
gas in 2016 than in any year since the US Energy Information Administration started keeping track in 1973.
Fracking has helped to catapult the United States into the position
of the world's largest producer
of natural
gas.
The promise
of cheap energy supplies and jobs in the oil and
gas sector have often overshadowed concerns over the environmental impact
of fracking.
As
fracking became commercially viable, oil and
gas drilling companies entered communities with shale
gas resources, which can have a number
of local effects.
Just days later, the U.S. president made clear in his State
of the Union address that when it came to the other big eco-controversy in America — hydraulic fracturing, or «
fracking,» to access natural
gas reserves — he was siding with the oil and
gas industry.
Some states require oil and
gas companies to disclose the chemicals and the amount
of water they use in
fracking operations on FracFocus.org, a website formed by industry and intergovernmental groups in 2011, but the statistics are not complete.
At Battelle, Koper is studying the use
of nanomaterials in membranes for water desalination and treatment; supercapacitors (energy - storage devices that provide higher power densities than batteries); and bio-based (rather than petroleum - based) additives used for hydraulic fracturing, or
fracking, to retrieve natural
gas.
The emergence
of low - cost natural
gas in the U.S., largely uncovered through
fracking techniques, is one
of the major reasons that the country has been able to lower its carbon emissions and has started to ween itself off
of coal use.
It's not solar or wind power that is cutting into the coal industry — but the explosion in natural
gas as a result
of fracking.
The pace
of oil and
gas production gains has consistently surprised forecasters since horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, better known as «
fracking», were pioneered in U.S. shale rock formations about ten years ago.
She agrees that this jar, by itself, proves nothing about the environmental impact
of «
fracking,» the drilling technology largely responsible for America's boom in oil and
gas production.
As
of August 2011, oil and
gas companies still said there had never been a documented case
of drinking water contaminated by
fracking.
The national government in London supports hydraulic fracturing, or
fracking, to release
gas from shale rock, and so did the planning staff
of the Lancashire County Council.
And not only is Britain thought to have generous reserves
of gas trapped in underground shale formations, it is one
of the few countries remaining in Europe not have banned
fracking, as many
of their neighbors on the Continent already have done, including France and Germany.
Kvisle's aware
of the pressure and the daunting odds against the natural -
gas - weighted producer in an era
of fracking - induced abundance and rock - bottom prices.
The push by the U.S. energy industry into hydraulic
fracking and horizontal drilling unleashed an energy boom, making the United States the world's biggest producer
of natural
gas and just recently the second - largest producer
of oil, surpassing Saudi Arabia.
This past April, the United States Energy Information Agency released an estimate that
fracking has effectively increased the volume
of recoverable
gas in the world six times over, to the point where it could satisfy current demand for 250 years — and that isn't counting a number
of countries including Russia where the necessary geological data were unavailable.
By the time the plant was complete in 2009, the
fracking boom in the U.S. had suddenly created a giant glut
of gas that sank the export scheme.
But by «
fracking» horizontally in stages from a single drill hole and using sand to prop open the cracks, Mitchell now recovered unprecedented volumes
of gas.
A majority
of economists, business and energy analysts instead agree that coal's demise is due to a triple whammy: competition from much cheaper and cleaner - burning natural
gas, proliferated by
fracking technology; growth in the solar and wind energy production; and tougher environmental regulations.
But
fracking opponents claim that, though natural
gas is considered the greenest
of fossil fuels, shale extraction is significantly more carbon - intensive than conventional production and may result in the release
of large quantities
of methane, itself a greenhouse
gas.
Rather, its problems are related to the rise
of fracking, which depressed the natural -
gas prices that private - equity buyers had expected would climb and help the company boost revenue and service its debt.
Reports
of environmental degradation have come out
of many places where natural -
gas drilling and
fracking are going on.
Every shale -
gas well that is
fracked requires between three and eight million gallons
of water.
Combine that with the glut
of cheap natural
gas from
fracking, and coal production has plummeted:
Of much more importance, by accepting the policy of the Clark government you must be accepting fracking, a process which involves drilling vertically, then horizontally to oil and especially natural gas by pumping huge quantities of water laced with deadly chemical
Of much more importance, by accepting the policy
of the Clark government you must be accepting fracking, a process which involves drilling vertically, then horizontally to oil and especially natural gas by pumping huge quantities of water laced with deadly chemical
of the Clark government you must be accepting
fracking, a process which involves drilling vertically, then horizontally to oil and especially natural
gas by pumping huge quantities
of water laced with deadly chemical
of water laced with deadly chemicals.
While Alberta has promised to end coal - fired electricity by 2030, and is building 5,000 megawatts
of renewable energy capacity, it will also allow some
of those coal units to convert to using inefficient
fracked natural
gas.
Thanks to
fracking, the U.S. has suddenly become the world's largest producer
of natural
gas, creating a massive glut that has more than halved the price
of natural
gas.
The British government led by Prime Minister David Cameron has embraced
fracking and shale
gas development in a way that much
of the rest
of Europe has not.
This could,
of course, partly be due to the cheap natural
gas made available by
fracking.
Consider, for example, the effect
of the development
of fracking to produce oil and natural
gas, which has given the US a huge production advantage.
A drilling technique known as hydraulic fracturing in shale rock formations —
fracking — in the U.S. produced large amounts
of crude oil, natural
gas and other petroleum products.
Meanwhile, although China will continue to burn lots
of coal, it will begin shifting to
gas including by tapping into its own tight
gas reserves using new
fracking technologies.
The giant natural -
gas field, once one
of fracking's hottest spots, is making a comeback after being sidelined.
The decision by the government
of Australia's Northern Territory government to allow the resumption
of fracking for natural
gas will do little to immediately solve the country's energy woes, but Continue Reading
This report provides context and background for the growth
of natural
gas extraction, and examines trends and regulations concerning
fracking and other methods and byproducts
of natural
gas extraction.
The stark drop in natural
gas prices from an all - time high
of more than $ 15 per 1,000 cubic feet in 2005 to near $ 4 today results from a range
of factors including the global economic downturn, competitive coal prices, unusually warm winters, the improvement
of hydraulic fracturing («
fracking») drilling techniques, and the production
of natural
gas as a byproduct when drillers
frack for petroleum.
In Australia, the decision by Northern Territory government to end a two - year moratorium and allow the resumption
of fracking for natural
gas will do little to immediately solve the country's energy woes, but will likely sharpen political battle lines.