He also isn't convinced that this mechanism
of gene evolution is prominent in other venomous groups.
Not exact matches
Not sure what you mean by «genetic information», but
evolution requires changes in the
genes of the next generation
of organism, which is exactly what happens with
gene duplication, transposition, etc..
better yet why not hold Medel in highest esteem as his work in
genes lays the true foundation for the Modern theory
of Evolution, which owes much more to
gene theory than Darwin's.
Biologists define
evolution as a change in the
gene pool
of a population over time.
(insert your own, southerners backwoods joke here) So Mendel fails, in my mind, to adequately account for the very narrow
gene pool (read single - celled organism) that the theory
of evolution begins with.
@DOC in addition to what we know about immunology in animals and humans, what you described concerning bacteria is precisely the definition
of adaptation and not
evolution, the
gene already exists!
«in addition to what we know about immunology in animals and humans, what you described concerning bacteria is precisely the definition
of adaptation and not
evolution, the
gene already exists!
Focusing on schizophrenia as a particular exemplar
of this change, Luhrmann examines the
evolution of psychiatry from psychoanalysis (mental illnesses are caused by emotional conflict) to a purely biomedical scheme (mental illnesses are caused by
genes) to present theories, which incorporate both the biological and the social causes (and treatments)
of mental illness.
(Answers: 1) because they lived and died millions
of years before humans and extant forms; 2) because humans and dinosaurs never coexisted; 3) this simply didn't happen, but the creationist response is apparently, and ironically, «hyper -
evolution» from severely bottle - necked
gene pools; and 4) because we share a common ancestor with egg - laying organisms)
All the theory
of evolution says is that life forms adapt to changes in the environment over time; that there are global changes in the
gene pool
of a given population
of animals over time.
The real point
of evolution is HOW these differences allow the individual to have more success at passing on thier
genes (getting laid) which in turn creates lineage
of those traits.
A common way to use the term
evolution is simply to describe the change in the
gene pool
of a population over time; that this occurs is an indisputable fact.
And like
Evolution, the Theory
of Mechanics has been supplanted by more complex and more accurate theories (in the case
of Mechanics, both Quantum Mechanics and Relativity have arisen to deal with its flaws; in the case
of Evolution, the technical theories - such as
gene borrowing and virus - guided genetic drift - do not have catchy names).
A) Technically yes, since
evolution includes breeding and the passing
of genes.
From the progressive order
of the fossil record, phylogenetic analyses confirming these relationships, to observable instances
of speciation and molecular artifacts like our
gene for egg yolk protein, the evidence firmly supports
evolution.
Furthermore, despite the claim that
evolution has no application, phylogenetic comparisons
of humans and other organisms allows us to identify the precise location and putative function
of genes responsible for developmental disorders.
Perhaps the most significant distinction between
evolution and ID / creationism is
evolution's ability to explain poor design features, e.g. male nip - ples, the recurrent laryngeal nerve, the presence / location
of endogenous retroviruses, and (one
of my personal favorites) the presence
of a defunct
gene for egg yolk protein in our placental mammal genomes.
What I'm really going to do is to rid the
gene pool
of its 10,000 worst contributors, in an effort to speed up the
evolution of the human race (yes: I made the system automatic, so that I didn't have to bother diddling with it at every moment: Darwin was right, but the process turned out slower than I expected, and I got bored, hence the urge to speed things up a tad).
Very well, Chad, be the former and lay out your explanation for how theistic
evolution works, including the mechanisms by which God intervenes in the world
of gene frequencies, the physical process by which God «orchestrates» the universe, and the observations that this understanding is based upon.
A number
of time I have offered Chad the opportunity to present his explanation for how theistic
evolution works, the mechanisms by which God intervenes in the world
of gene frequencies, and the physical process by which God «orchestrates» the universe.
If Chad and others argue that naturalistic
evolution must be dismissed because we don't know exactly what happened with
gene mutation and transmission frequencies during particular periods
of rapid change, then how can we accept a replacement argument in which we don't even know what happens at all?
If you search the Coursera website on «
evolution», you will see that «Evolution: A Course for Educators» taught by instructors from the American Museum of Natural History» and «Genes and the Human Condition (From Behavior to Biotechnology)» taught by professors at the University of Maryland both start
evolution», you will see that «
Evolution: A Course for Educators» taught by instructors from the American Museum of Natural History» and «Genes and the Human Condition (From Behavior to Biotechnology)» taught by professors at the University of Maryland both start
Evolution: A Course for Educators» taught by instructors from the American Museum
of Natural History» and «
Genes and the Human Condition (From Behavior to Biotechnology)» taught by professors at the University
of Maryland both start in June.
The Strategy
of the
Genes: A Discussion
of Some Aspects
of Theoretical Biology (London: Allen and Unwin, 1957); Hardy, Sir Alister, The Biology
of God: A Scientist's Study
of Man the Religious Animal (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1976); by the same author, The Living Stream: A Restatement
of Evolution and its Relation to the Spirit
of Man (London: Collins, 1965), and The Divine Flame: An Essay Towards a Natural History
of Religion (London: Collins, 1966), Vols.
Evolution deal directly with change in
gene pools
of a population.
Evolution was not
of major interest to most
of these biologists, but insofar as they had a theory
of it, it was a theory in terms
of mutations
of individual
genes, carried by individual organisms and submitted to natural selection.
Through cultural
evolution we take charge
of much
of our environment and that in turn changes the direction
of natural selection
of genes.
But still most people would tend to agree that a program
of controlled eugenics that involved exterminating humans with defective
genes is immoral even though it could accelerate
evolution an better the species.
You see
evolution is defined as «change in the
gene pool
of a population from generation to generation by such processes as mutation, natural selection, and genetic drift.»
I think that the theory
of evolution is all the more solid for continually routing out fossil hoaxes, accounting for uncomfortable facts, and withholding rash speculation as the genetic map adds the proof
of gene tracking through the species.
At the heart
of your Behe article are two concessions which simply don't support ID: 1) the ability
of evolution to produce functional novelty via
gene duplication / mutation and exaptation exists; and 2) that evidence
of «new information» in the form
of «new Functional Coded elemenTs, or «FCTs»» also exists.
So no, such a scenario does not refute
evolution, but can be explained only by
evolution, once we understand that the relation ship
of genes to traits is not one to one, but many to many.
In this paper, I tried to interpret
evolution as a continually shifting balance, spatially and temporally, among what I called the pressures
of mutation, selection, and migration on
gene frequencies, in conjunction with the effects
of random drift composed
of random variations in these pressures and
of local accidents
of sampling.
Swift maintains that
evolution occurs, but is limited; that many cases
of evolution of species have been observed, but these can be explained by
gene segregation guided by natural selection.
For instance, one admits that in much
of evolution (probably all above the bacteria), evolutionary changes involve enormous numbers
of genes, rather than a selection
of one or two particular
genes (although that occurs in a few instances, possibly, for instance, in industrial melanism).
Evolution occurs at the microscopic level by changes in
genes as a result
of the survival
of the most adapted organisms for the environment in which they live.
In 1953 with the discovery
of the double helix
of the DNA molecule, which led to the eventual decoding
of our
genes, we now have access to what would seem to be the basic mechanism through which
evolution occurs.
If the young are threatened,
evolution was claimed to make more
of them to pass on the
genes, or make them bigger, better....
It is a term used by people grasping at straws to continue dismissing
evolution even as the evidence builds faster than ever at the
gene sequencing level (ie, most
of you agree that drug resistant bacteria have evolved but the term MACRO
evolution is misused intentionally so you could continue to dismiss science to save faith; pun intended).
A comprehensive summary
of Dr. Gundry's Diet
Evolution book to help turn off the
genes that is killing your waistline.
Volume IV, Number 2 Human Biography and Its Genetic Instrument — Michaela Glöckler, M.D. Challenges and Opportunities in
Evolution Education — James Henderson The High Stakes
of Standardized Testing — Edward Miller Ecology: Coming into Being versus Eco-Data — Will Brinton
Genes and Life: The Need for Quantitative Understanding — Craig Holdrege
Yeah, if you don't intervene at all in births,
evolution (changes in relative frequencies
of genes) will select for genotypes that don't die in a non-intervention system.
As for why
evolution wouldn't have long ago snuffed out this genetic thorn in the side
of fertility, Cherr suspects the mutation may also confer some yet - unknown advantage, the way the sickle - cell
gene provides malaria protection along with the risk
of a deadly blood disease.
Over the course
of evolution, some duplicate
genes are short - lived, losing functionality and ultimately being removed.
We don't know much about phallus
evolution (external genitalia generally don't mineralize, so the fossil record is
of little help), but we can compare the expression
of phallus
genes from organism to organism.
The study sheds light on the mechanisms and adaptive significance
of gene family
evolution.
«Currently, we are conducting a series
of joint investigations on
gene family
evolution and adaptation genomics in plants with colleagues at the Chinese Academy
of Sciences, and we foresee more significant results from this collaboration,» says Xiao - Ru Wang.
As Schlötterer explains, «Some
genes last for a long time through the
evolution of species: these are known as conserved
genes.
«Identifying which
of these candidate
genes actually causes variation in responses to cold snaps will give us the potential to understand whether
evolution to climate change can occur in both wild and domesticated animals, allowing us to better predict which species or breeds will be «winners» and «losers» and to better mitigate the effects
of anthropogenic climate change on a wide range
of organisms from beneficial pollinators to invasive pests,» said Theodore Morgan an associate professor
of evolutionary genetics in the Division
of Biology at Kansas State University and senior author
of the study.
It appears the vertebrate src
gene has survived long periods
of evolution without major change, implying that it is important to the well - being
of the species in which it persists.
The spontaneous appearance and disappearance
of genes enables organisms to adapt rapidly to their environment and helps drive
evolution.