«emit as much light and energy as thousands
of giant galaxies concentrated in a region as tiny as the solar system.»
A few «emit as much light and energy as thousands
of giant galaxies concentrated in a region as tiny as the solar system.»
Astronomers have identified powerful radio - emitting galaxies that existed when the universe was only one tenth its present age These objects offer a glimpse at the early evolution
of giant galaxies
Stellar motions in the core
of the giant galaxy do indeed suggest that it may have experienced a black hole merger in the not - too - distant past, says Gebhardt.
Very large yet faint galaxies have been found where no one would have expected them — in the middle
of a giant galaxy cluster.
But Fox suspects that other giant spirals also get replenished when gas - rich satellites fall toward them; we just happen to live in one of the few galaxies where this process is occurring today, giving astronomers a ringside seat on the refueling
of a giant galaxy.
«We were surprised to find that a large proportion of pairs of satellite galaxies have oppositely directed velocities if they are situated on opposite sides
of their giant galaxy hosts,» said lead author Neil Ibata of the Lycée International in Strasbourg, France.
This image made from data obtained with the NASA / ESA Hubble Space Telescope reveals the dust lanes and star clusters
of this giant galaxy that give evidence that it was formed from a past merger of two gas - rich galaxies (Credit: NASA, ESA, and The Hubble Heritage Team (STScI / AURA)-RRB-
Now an international team of researchers from eight different countries has made ultra-high angular resolution images of the black hole jet at the centre
of the giant galaxy NGC 1275, also known as radio source Perseus A or 3C 84.
Not exact matches
Star clusters are made up
of giant circular clouds
of old stars, some around 12 billion years old (the universe itself is 14.8 billion years old), that clump together due to gravity, and are found circling cores
of galaxies.
What it's about: In a
galaxy far, far away, Luke Skywalker gets tangled up with a Jedi knight, pilot Han Solo, a
giant bear thing called a wookiee, and two droids — all in order to save the
galaxy and rescue Princess Leia from the clutches
of Darth Vader.
Pursuing these convictions down the centuries, Jews and Christians expected that the Creator had paid loving attention to every detail
of the inner life
of the molecule, and to the
giant, bursting stars
of distant
galaxies.
There's no difference if there was a super
giant star in the centre
of the
galaxy gravitationally speaking, a black hole's gravitational pull is proportional to its mass, which is estimated at around 4 million solar masses.
Robot lions which could combine into a
giant robot dude to fight space monster - robots in a
galaxy run by an evil empire
of purple guys.
The supernova, known as SN1987A, was first seen by observers in the Southern Hemisphere in 1987 when a
giant star suddenly exploded at the edge
of a nearby dwarf
galaxy called the Large Magellanic Cloud.
Giant lenses in space are at the forefront
of efforts to explore the origins
of galaxies.
A
Giant Galactic Ghost Intrigued by faint blurs on old photographic plates
of the Virgo
galaxy cluster, a nearby region teeming with
galaxies, Oregon's Bothun and colleagues wondered if the apparitions might be smallish
galaxies with «low surface brightness» — astronomer - speak for emitting less light per unit area than typical
galaxies.
RIGHT ROUND Dwarf
galaxies near the
giant galaxy Centaurus A, shown here in a composite
of images from three different telescopes, seem to orbit it in an unexpectedly organized loop.
Powerful radio jets from the supermassive black hole at the center
of the
galaxy are creating
giant radio bubbles (blue) in the ionized gas surrounding the
galaxy.
When observing a distant
galaxy, for example, massive objects between Earth and the
galaxy act like a
giant lens and bend the
galaxy's light, creating multiple images
of the single
galaxy.
Today, astronomers know that virtually every
galaxy harbors a
giant black hole at its center, shaping the formation
of millions
of stars and even neighboring
galaxies with its immense gravitational influence.
Earlier research with NASA's Chandra X-ray observatory revealed that the jets from this AGN are carving out a pair
of giant «radio bubbles,» huge cavities in the hot, diffuse plasma that surrounds the
galaxy.
The Galactic Cushion The Hubble Space Telescope recently beamed back pictures
of 29 dwarf
galaxies in the Perseus Cluster that, by all appearances, should have been torn to shreds by the gravitational tidal forces
of their
giant neighbors.
Born in red
giant stars or supernovas, they drift through the
galaxy and eventually mingle with interstellar clouds
of gas and dust, the places where new stars and planets arise.
All previous cases
of light deflection have involved more massive objects, ranging from Jupiter, whose mass is about 1 / 1000th that
of the Sun, to
giant galaxies, which have roughly 1013 times the Sun's mass.
In this full - sky image, created with data from the new Planck space telescope, red and orange areas represent primordial lumps that gave rise to
giant clusters
of galaxies.
To find out how numerous dark
galaxies really are, he will soon scan large areas
of the sky using the
giant 1,000 - foot radio telescope at Arecibo.
The vast distances to the
galaxies and thick shrouds
of dust blocked a view
of the inevitable climax: supernovas exploding in rapid succession as each generation
of giant stars dies out.
A team led by astronomer Steven Majewski
of the University
of Virginia in Charlottesville sorted through a half - billion objects in the 2MASS catalog to find several thousand M
giants, a distinctive class
of red -
giant star common in the Sagittarius dwarf but rarely seen above or below the plane
of our
galaxy.
To measure the size
of these ancient
giant waves to such sharp precision, BOSS had to make an unprecedented and ambitious
galaxy map, many times larger than previous surveys.
It also lends weight to the popular theory that a quasar is born in the collision
of two
giant galaxies, similar to the Milky Way.
When a
giant star explodes as a supernova, it can outshine its own
galaxy as it dishes out heat, X-rays, and the highest - energy radiation
of all, gamma rays.
Our corner
of the cosmos, known as the Local Group, includes two
giant spiral
galaxies — the Milky Way and Andromeda — and smaller satellite
galaxies orbiting them.
«Earliest
giant galaxies: The birth
of monsters.»
GALACTIC QUARTET The way invisible dark matter warped the light from distant
galaxies, shown here as the swirl
of material surrounding four
giant galaxies in cluster Abell 3827 (seen in this Hubble Space Telescope photograph), suggested that dark matter can separate from stars when
galaxies collide.
Typical
galaxies range from dwarfs with as few as ten million stars up to
giants with one trillion stars, all orbiting a common center
of mass.
Their map, which covers 100 times as much sky as previous surveys, reveals
giant heaps
of dark matter enveloping
galaxies.
This should allow users to calculate distances to some
of the Universe's most remote objects, such as quasars, the luminous cores
of distant
galaxies containing
giant black holes.
It is what holds together
giant clusters
of galaxies, but it is also what I experience every time I sit down in a chair or take a step.
«When the sun pokes up above the
galaxy's plane on the north side,» he says, «the entire planet gets a
giant dose
of cosmic rays.»
Most curiously, each
giant black hole appears to contain exactly 0.2 %
of the mass
of its
galaxy's bulge
of stars.
Astronomer Karl Gebhardt
of the University
of California, Santa Cruz, and an international team used the Hubble Space Telescope to chart the orbital motions
of stars within
galaxies containing
giant black holes, including eight newly identified ones.
The physicist's theory
of general relativity, which celebrates its centenary this year, is responsible for putting a
giant cosmic ring on a
galaxy hidden at the centre
of this image.
General relativity also is the bedrock
of gravitational lensing, which uses the gravity
of stars and
galaxies as a
giant magnifying glass to zoom in on farther cosmic objects.
But the new discoveries include almost every kind
of galaxy, from shapeless dwarfs to disc - like
giants three times the size
of our
Galaxy.
In the spectrum, the team found evidence
of a large concentration
of neutral hydrogen clouds close to the
galaxy, indicating the presence
of a
giant cluster
of embryonic
galaxies.
This is the first direct observational evidence that at least some
of the earliest so - called «dead»
galaxies — where star formation stopped — somehow evolve from a Milky Way - shaped disk into the
giant elliptical
galaxies we see today.
The positrons may be jetting from superhot gas falling into a
giant black hole believed to inhabit the center
of our
galaxy.
«
Giant galaxies die from the inside out: Star formation shuts down in the centers
of elliptical
galaxies first.»
Aging red
giant stars coexist with their more plentiful younger cousins, the smaller, white, Sun - like stars, in this crowded region
of our
galaxy's ancient central hub, or bulge.