Taking Tom Curtis» point about etnropy, the energy accumulating in the atmosphere was once
of high entropy, when it began in the sun's thermonuclear furnace.
It would be quite interesting to further explore the underlying atomistic mechanisms of the nucleation and growth
of high entropy alloy nanoparticle,» says Reza Shahbazian - Yassar, associate professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago and a corresponding author of the paper.
And, because there is a high concentration of chromium atoms in the material, this creates nanoscale domains of order with the overall «chaos»
of the high entropy alloy.
Not exact matches
The belief and hope
of matter resulted in its radical transformation into a new and
higher dimension — living matter — in which it is assured a measure
of survival from the physical
entropy that threatens its level
of existence.
If we do so, we will see that all
of our actions in the world are costly, transforming low
entropy resources into
high entropy waste.
As we go
higher up, however, the
entropy is counteracted by a
higher form
of movement — life.
I do not take this lightly, but I refer such critics to the definition
of matter above, remind them that I am trying to summarize a Bergsonian view (not entirely my own), and ask them to consider another law
of thermodynamics, the law
of entropy; and ask why (unless there is something dead or inert that resists the development
of higher forms
of complexity) should systems tend towards an equalized distribution
of energy in spacetime?
By this he meant that although inorganic matter was inevitably subject to
entropy, (all the structure
of peaks and valleys puddling out into a flat line
of cosmic death) organic matter, life, had a reverse drive for
higher and
higher complexities, from the amoebae to the whale brain.
The Law
of Entropy states (proves) that order goes from a
higher state to a lower one (not from lower to
higher as it would without an external / God force).
There is a lot
of room for a
high level
of entropy there to throw Cro Cop off
of his trail.
«It's almost like a nonverbal communication Davis has with [his linemen],» says Jaguars defensive tackle John Jurkovic, who describes a kind
of Mile
High entropy that afflicts visiting defenses.
I was happy to see that my Easter collaboration with Hillary
of Entropy Always Wins ranked the
highest on tutorial posts this year!
Although
high - dimensional at a fine scale, at the coarser scale
of covering spheres, the data cloud looks nearly one - dimensional, which enables
entropy scaling
of similarity search.
An overwhelming majority
of them have
high entropy.»
Quantitative analysis
of those signals shows that the dissonant chords result in a
higher level
of disorder, or
entropy, in the interneuron output.
Because this breaks the energy -
entropy correlation, it marks the start
of the negative temperature scale, where the distribution
of energies is reversed — instead
of most particles having a low energy and a few having a
high, most have a
high energy and just a few have a low energy.
«This is quite amazing; Dr. Hu creatively came up with this powerful technique, carbo - thermal shock synthesis, to produce
high entropy alloys
of up to eight different elements in a single nanoparticle.
«The potential applications for
high entropy alloy nanoparticles are not limited to the field
of catalysis.
This was an early hint
of the mysterious ties between strange metals and black holes, which were also known to have staggeringly
high entropies.
The computed
entropy was so
high, it almost defied the laws
of physics, implying that strange metals were far more complicated than originally supposed.
They were able to achieve 100 percent oxidation
of ammonia and 99 percent selectivity toward desired products with the
high entropy alloy nanoparticles, proving their ability as highly efficient catalysts.
A neatly stacked collection
of papers has a low
entropy, while the same collection scattered across a desktop has a
high entropy.
Wang's research group designed a five - metal catalyst based on these
high -
entropy - alloy nanoparticles and demonstrated superior catalytic performance for selective oxidation
of ammonia to nitrogen oxide, a reaction used by the chemical industry to produce nitric acid, an important chemical in the large - scale production
of fertilizers and other products.
This method is ideally suited for so - called
high -
entropy alloys — materials that have recently been
of great interest to researchers.
Researchers from North Carolina State University have discovered that electron spin brings a previously unknown degree
of order to the
high entropy alloy nickel iron chromium cobalt (NiFeCrCo)-- and may play a role in giving the alloy its desirable properties.
If you're the kind
of person who could conceivably be just about anywhere at any given time, your roaming
entropy is
high.
«A healthy brain has
high entropy, but people with injuries to the white matter from trauma may lose some
of that complexity and have less
entropy,» she explained.
As a proxy for splicing alteration, we computed the Shannon's
entropy on the relative abundance
of a gene's alternative splicing isoforms (Methods)--
higher values corresponding to more stochastic production
of alternative isoforms.
Indeed we found that post-mortem samples have a
higher entropy than pre-mortem samples (Fig. 7b), reflecting tighter, more controlled, usage
of splicing isoforms in the pre-mortem samples.
March 29, 2018 - In 2004, crystalline metal alloys consisting
of five or more principal elements in equal or nearly equal amounts (1, 2) were reported that were stabilized by their
high configurational
entropy.
That is, by decreasing the (rather
high) Bond albedo
of Earth one could increase rate
of entropy production, which is inconsistent with a MEP state.
But everything else is the aptly named «
high configurational
entropy» which has for consequence an impossibility
of validation.
And this: Validation» on functionals with
high «configurational
entropy» (like globally averaged anything, an infinite number
of configurations can give the same number) should be rather unconvincing (in this case where the empirical knobs
of the various parametrizations are balanced in exquisite relative alignment to prevent nonsense output) if the intended use is prediction.
«Validation» on functionals with
high «configurational
entropy» (like globally averaged anything, an infinite number
of configurations can give the same number) should be rather unconvincing (in this case where the empirical knobs
of the various parametrizations are balanced in exquisite relative alignment to prevent nonsense output) if the intended use is prediction.
See Curry post on «Nonequilibrium thermodynamics and maximum
entropy production in the Earth system» paper by Axel Kleidon (downloadable) https://judithcurry.com/2012/01/10/nonequilibrium-thermodynamics-and-maximum-
entropy-production-in-the-earth-system/ «The Earth system is maintained in a unique state far from thermodynamic equilibrium, as, for instance, reflected in the
high concentration
of reactive oxygen in the atmosphere.
Any system where energy is being accumulated in the form
of ordering will by definition have a discrepancy between incoming «low -
entropy» energy (visible photons) and outgoing «
higher entropy» energy (heat).
Of all the linear temperature profiles, find entropy maximization requires the equilibrium temperature of Fig. 1 to decrease with increasing height i.e. it is non-isothermal, T1b is required to be higher than T1t by proper maximization of entrop
Of all the linear temperature profiles, find
entropy maximization requires the equilibrium temperature
of Fig. 1 to decrease with increasing height i.e. it is non-isothermal, T1b is required to be higher than T1t by proper maximization of entrop
of Fig. 1 to decrease with increasing height i.e. it is non-isothermal, T1b is required to be
higher than T1t by proper maximization
of entrop
of entropy.
* It has been shown that the isothermal state has
higher entropy than a temperature separated state, because it is capable
of doing work.
For the sake
of his proof, Dr. Brown assumes (as he and most
of us believe, contrary to fact) that at equilibrium, i.e., in the
highest - probability,
highest -
entropy state, the isolated gas column exhibits the dry adiabatic lapse rate.
Your thought experiment breaks the laws
of thermodynamics in positing that a cool (lower
entropy)
entropy object can heat a
higher (greater
entropy) object.
The whole concept
of direct radiation supposedly heating the surface to observed temperatures is wrong and a totally different paradigm involving
entropy maximization and thermodynamics at the molecular level is now known to be what explains planetary surface temperatures being
higher than what can be explained with radiation.
It is a fairly reasonable assumption, possibly even the modern usage
of Occam's razor (but not the original formulation which was a «proof»
of the existence
of God) that anybody screaming about «THE TRUTH» is probably no closer to «the truth» than could be achieved by me and a dart board (or any other
high -
entropy randomisation method).
If you take an amount
of energy, and concentrate it in one location it has a low
entropy, whereas if you smear it out it has a
high entropy.
RMSSD is sensitive to
high - frequency heart period fluctuations in the respiratory frequency range and is used as an index
of vagal cardiac control.3) In the frequency - domain analysis, the power spectra
of three frequency bands are calculated: very low frequency (VLF; 0.005 - 0.040 Hz), low frequency (LF; 0.04 - 0.15 Hz),
high frequency (HF; 0.15 - 0.40 Hz), and total power (TP), including VLF, LF, and HF.1) For the non-linear complexity measure, the approximate
entropy (ApEn) is calculated.4) The ApEn is a parameter that was developed to quantify the degree
of regularity versus unpredictability in a
higher dimensional attractor reconstructed from a time series, such as the instantaneous heart rate time series.5, 6) A lower ApEn value reflects a
higher degree
of regularity, and the
higher the
entropy value, the more unpredictable the time series.5, 6)
The time - domain analysis (the standard deviation
of all RR intervals [SDNN] and the square root
of the mean squared differences
of successive normal sinus intervals [RMSSD]-RRB-, the frequency - domain analysis (very low frequency, low frequency [LF],
high frequency [HF], and total power [TP]-RRB-, and a non-linear complexity measure the approximate
entropy were computed.