By injecting daily a low dose of a large spectrum antibiotic they were able to reverse the effects
of high fat diet on the microbiota composition.
Although the effects
of high fat diet on metabolism have been widely studied, little is known about the effects on the brain;» explained Professor Marianna Crispino and Professor Maria Pina Mollica from the University of Naples Federico II.
The effects
of a high fat diet on cartilage repair are most likely related to inflammatory and metabolic changes, but the exact underlying mechanism is not clear.
Not exact matches
Influence
of intermittent fasting and
high -
fat diet on morphological changes
of the digestive system and
on changes
of lipid metabolism in the laboratory mouse
During the one month
on the ketogenic
diet, the participants lost the same amount
of body
fat (1.1 lb) as they did during the two weeks
on the
high carbohydrate
diet.
2) Lower Cholesterol Levels: A 2010 study published in the Journal
of Agricultural and Food Chemistry examined the effect
of blueberry juice byproducts
on hamsters that consumed a
high -
fat diet.
Fourthly, whereas taxes
on unhealthy foods may be problematic because
of concern about unintended substitution effects (for example, a tax
on foods
high in saturated
fat may lead to a shift towards salty foods), 13 the potential substitutes for sugar sweetened drinks (
diet drinks, fruit juice, milk, water) are probably less harmful for health.
The majority
of a person's calories
on a
high carb low
fat vegan
diet come from plant - based carbs (no animal products).
Perhaps if one consumes lots
of oil containing
high levels
of omega 6 this information would be beneficial to switch, but for those who have adequate omega 6:3 ratios, that being 4:1
on a low
fat, whole foods, oil free plant based
diet would find that their ratios would be in check so there would be no need for adding coconut oil.
It's so luxurious and creamy — I could eat a whole one everyday in my usual lunch (which is a huge salad) but I do monitor my intake
of fats on this
high carb low
fat vegan
diet so I probably eat 1 avocado per week for healthy whole food
fats.
Based
on years
of research and the experience
of Brian and Marianita Shilhavy, this book documents how tropical cultures eating a
diet high in the saturated
fat of coconut oil enjoy long healthy lives.
I am
on a
high fat diet and it is an important part
of this
diet:
With a low carb
high fat diet I am full
on smaller portions and stay full for longer periods
of time.
Moderately low carbohydrate
diet improves «metabolic fitness»: Dr. Ronald Krauss, a long - standing Harvard - trained medical doctor and researcher, presents the physical processes behind the consequences
of a
high carbohydrate, low -
fat diet on blood triglyceride levels vs a moderate to
high fat diet.
In 2010, the Journal
of Agricultural and Food Chemistry published a study that examined the effect
of blueberry extract
on hamsters that consumed a
high -
fat diet.
Preoccupation with food and dieting / unreasonable fear
of being
fat (girls
on severe
diets in one Australian study were 18 times more likely to develop an eating disorder; moderate dieters were 5 times more likely than those who did not
diet; Harvard researcher says 44 %
of high school girls and 15 %
of boys
diet);
He is living
on a
diet of high - calorie,
high -
fat foods, such as snack cakes, powdered doughnuts and sticky buns, to show that foods commonly regarded as junk can actually help people lose weight.»
Previous studies have shown that a
high fat maternal
diet during gestation and lactation has a long - term impact
on the infant's gut microbiome (the community
of bacteria living inside the human gut.)
Although the vast majority
of research
on the gut microbiome has focused
on bacteria in the large intestine, a new study — one
of a few to concentrate
on microbes in the upper gastrointestinal tract — shows how the typical calorie - dense western
diet can induce expansion
of microbes that promote the digestion and absorption
of high -
fat foods.
Moreover, recent studies
on rodents indicate that the internal clock also affects how the metabolism responds to the intake
of carbohydrates or
fats, and that certain time frames are more suitable than others for the consumption
of a
high - carbohydrate or a
high -
fat diet, seen from a health perspective.
The abundance
of other bacterial families decreased
on a
high -
fat diet including Bifidobacteriacaea and Bacteriodacaea, which are commonly associated with leanness.
«Our results using an animal model suggest that a maternal
high -
fat diet during pregnancy and lactation could have significant and lasting effects
on the brain, behavior and cognition
of rat pups,» said Dr. Tamashiro.
The study is one
of few basic science studies conducted to measure the direct effect
of a
high -
fat maternal
diet on the cognitive functioning
on offspring.
By combining each mouse's genome, phenome, proteome and metabolome, the scientists were able to identify a particular gene, located
on their chromosome 2, and whose presence plays an important role in the development
of type 2 diabetes «The mice with a
high -
fat diet are more or less likely to develop diabetes depending
on whether this gene is active or not,» said Evan Williams, LISP PhD student and the article's co-first author.
At weaning, some
of the rats stayed
on a
high -
fat diet and some were put
on a low -
fat diet (16 percent
fat).
Of the two groups
on the
high -
fat diets, one received resveratrol.
«However, this is a rare study measuring the direct effect
of high -
fat diets of pregnant rats
on the brain function
of their offspring, and it provides further incentive for childbearing women to eat a varied and nutritious
diet.»
Now, a
high -
fat, low - carbohydrate version
of the ketogenic
diet has been shown to slow glioblastoma tumors by cutting back
on the energy supply they need to thrive, said Brent Reynolds, Ph.D., a professor in the Lillian S. Wells Department
of Neurosurgery.
They identified 21
of these microRNAs that were expressed differently in the sperm
of mice fed
on a
high fat diet compared with those
on a healthy
diet.
The participants were not instructed what to eat, but rather their adherence to a DASH - style
diet was later categorized into a score based
on low intake
of red and processed meat, sweetened beverages and sodium; and
high intake
of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and legumes, and low -
fat dairy.
A University
of California, San Diego School
of Medicine study finds that weight loss programs that provide healthy
fats, such as olive oil in the Mediterranean
diet, or a low -
fat,
high - carbohydrate
diet have similar impacts
on pound - shedding.
Specifically, Ebbeling's group studied three dietary paradigms: an Atkins» low - carb
diet (60 percent
of calories from
fat, 10 percent from carbs); a mixed
diet with foods generally low
on the glycemic index (40 percent
of calories from
fat, 40 percent from carbs); and a low -
fat diet with a mix
of carbohydrates generally
high on the glycemic index (20 percent
of calories from
fat, 60 percent from carbs).
BYE BYE BUDS Mice that became obese
on a
high -
fat diet (right) lost a quarter
of their taste buds (stained red) and also had fewer progenitor cells (stained green)-- which give rise to new taste buds — than mice
of a healthy weight
on a regular
diet (left).
Eggen and his collaborators investigated the impact
of high - and low -
fat diets on inflammation and microglial markers in a specific brain region — the hypothalamus —
of 6 - month - old mice.
In the past few years alone, researchers have had to backtrack
on the health benefits
of low -
fat,
high - fiber
diets and the value and safety
of hormone replacement therapy as well as the arthritis drug Vioxx, which was pulled from the market after being found to cause heart attacks and strokes in
high - risk patients.
Although the researchers were predominantly interested in broccoli's impact
on the formation and progression
of cancerous tumors in the liver, Jeffery explained that they also wanted to observe the health
of the liver and how the liver was metabolizing lipids because
of the
high -
fat diet.
Nutrition scientists at the University
of Illinois analyzed the findings
of eight randomized controlled trials to investigate the impact
of diets that provided similar amounts
of calories, but
high amounts
of either saturated or unsaturated
fats,
on the blood lipid levels and body composition
of overweight and obese adults.
But as you said, as an individual eats a
high -
fat diet or is exposed to other types
of environmental exposures, the ability
of the liver to adapt involves turning
on and turning off certain liver genes to control the liver's activity, and that's mediated through these epigenetic mechanisms that modify the activity
of established liver genes.
Much
of the science
on high -
fat diets begins in rodents.
Offspring
of the monkey moms
on the
high -
fat diet ate more
of a delicious
high -
fat and
high - sugar food than the offspring
of control -
diet - fed mothers.
Four recent studies in mice, rats and monkeys suggest that a
high -
fat diet during pregnancy may have adverse effects
on offspring, adding another item to the list
of things moms - to - be might fret about.
Reanalyzing its unpublished data — also stored
on old nine - track computer tapes — he found that volunteers who replaced much
of the saturated
fat in their
diet with polyunsaturated
fats high in linoleic acid had a
higher risk
of death from coronary heart disease.
Fat soluble vitamins have distinct roles in fetal growth and development and this study's objective was to determine the effects of a high fat soluble vitamin diet during pregnancy on body weight gain, food intake and preference for palatable solutions in male Wistar rat offspri
Fat soluble vitamins have distinct roles in fetal growth and development and this study's objective was to determine the effects
of a
high fat soluble vitamin diet during pregnancy on body weight gain, food intake and preference for palatable solutions in male Wistar rat offspri
fat soluble vitamin
diet during pregnancy
on body weight gain, food intake and preference for palatable solutions in male Wistar rat offspring.
This shows that the gut bacteria which thrive during a
high fat diet are playing a role in the damaging effects
of the
diet on brain signals.
Experiments with mice show that after just four weeks
on a
high -
fat or a
high - sugar
diet, the performance
of mice
on various tests
of mental and physical function began to drop, compared to animals
on a normal
diet.
In this research, after just four weeks
on a
high -
fat or a
high - sugar
diet, the performance
of mice
on various tests
of mental and physical function began to drop, compared to animals
on a normal
diet.
«Rats
on the
high -
fat diet looked exactly the same as the control group rats in terms
of the weight, but their feeding reflexes were already beginning to be compromised.»
Researchers from UNSW Medicine studied the impact
of a commonly used probiotic
on the gut health and cognitive function
of rats, which were fed either a healthy
diet or a «cafeteria
diet»
high in saturated
fat and sugar.
These researchers wanted to observe the effects
of citrus flavanones for the first time
on mice with no genetic modifications and that were fed a
high -
fat diet.
The
high -
fat diet without the flavanones increased the levels
of cell - damage markers called thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) by 80 percent in the blood and 57 percent in the liver compared to mice
on a standard
diet.