51 % of all school districts and 90 %
of high poverty school districts report difficulty attracting highly qualified special education teachers
Not exact matches
The area represents the
highest concentration
of poverty in our
district and these students typically qualify for a free, nutritious lunch during the
school year.
The Community Eligibility Program (CEP) is a meal service option for
schools and
school districts in low - income areas — allowing the nation's
highest poverty schools and
districts to serve breakfast and lunch at no cost to all enrolled students without the burden
of collecting household applications.
In August 2015, USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack and U.S. Department
of Education Secretary Arne Duncan sent a joint letter to the
School Superintendents Association announcing that the CEP is expanding to allow all high - poverty school districts to offer free lunch and breakfast to students without requiring their families to submit applica
School Superintendents Association announcing that the CEP is expanding to allow all
high -
poverty school districts to offer free lunch and breakfast to students without requiring their families to submit applica
school districts to offer free lunch and breakfast to students without requiring their families to submit applications.
Rochester Mayor Lovely Warren echoed Mayor de Blasio's rhetoric
of income equality, saying her city has the worst
school district in the state and the fifth -
highest child
poverty rate in the nation.
Lavine, focusing on education policy, said improved
school districts and graduation rates would help prevent crime and reduce the city's
high rate
of poverty.
Instead, he proposed lowering the levels
of poverty and updating Census data used to calculate aid for each
school district, changes that he argues would drive more aid to
high - needs
districts.
The critical report is part
of the Alliance for Quality Education's multi-year campaign to get billions more in
school aid for
districts like Utica that suffer from
high poverty rates.
In poorer
districts, the
high concentration
of children living in
poverty means students come to
school with added baggage - hunger, housing instability, exposure to crime and violence - that can affect how well they do in the classroom.
The proportion
of students in
poverty in the majority - black elementary
schools has increased over time, and remains at
higher levels (currently at 91 percent poor) than the
district's other elementary
schools (76.6 percent poor.)
Using census data to sort
districts within each state by the federal
poverty rate among
school - age children, the group identified the poorest and richest
districts - those with the
highest and lowest
poverty rates, respectively, whose enrollments compose 25 percent
of the state's total enrollment - and matched that information with education revenues from state and local (but not federal) sources.
Our version
of PBL did work to improve achievement as compared to business - as - usual instruction in
high -
poverty, low - performing
school districts.
«More remarkable,» writes Davis, «those growth rates include test scores from 2004 — 05, when 300
high -
poverty children from failing
District of Columbia public
schools entered consortium
schools through the new D.C. voucher program.»
The
district consists
of high -
poverty to middle - class
schools, rural, suburban, and demographically diverse urban
schools — including one where over 60 languages are spoken.
Living below the
poverty line, Brittany is six times more likely to drop out
of high school than her counterparts in suburban and wealthy
districts.
As in most other
school districts, the teachers in
higher -
poverty schools in our sample have fewer years
of experience than their counterparts in lower -
poverty schools (11.8 years vs. 14.0 years).
Few
of these
schools and their
districts are accustomed to being highly selective when it comes to hiring teachers for their
high -
poverty schools.
This may reflect the fact that it is challenging in
high -
poverty schools to separate the effects
of school circumstances from the quality
of the principal, leading
district administrators to give principals from
high -
poverty schools a chance at a different
school.
Since last year, the U.S. Department
of Education has awarded nearly $ 75 million in grants to
schools and
school districts interested in developing systems that reward good teaching and compensate teachers for taking jobs in hard - to - staff
schools (low - performing and typically
high -
poverty schools).
A research team led by Harvard Graduate
School of Education's Susan Moore Johnson at the Project on the Next Generation
of Teachers spoke to 95 teachers and administrators in six
high -
poverty,
high - minority
schools in a large, urban
district.
In fact, many
of these
districts even «bill» their
high -
poverty schools for the average teacher salary instead
of the actual (and usually much lower) salaries they are paying to their often brand - new, less - qualified teachers.
That's how he frames his role as superintendent
of the Enlarged City
School District of Middletown, New York, delegating much of the day - to - day work of running a high - poverty turnaround district of 6,800 students to look ahead and concentrate on the big
District of Middletown, New York, delegating much
of the day - to - day work
of running a
high -
poverty turnaround
district of 6,800 students to look ahead and concentrate on the big
district of 6,800 students to look ahead and concentrate on the big picture.
Indeed, it would be remarkable if, all other things being equal, low - income students did not perform better in
high -
poverty charter
schools than in
high -
poverty district schools given the self - selected nature
of the classmates and parental community in charter
schools.
Evidence from Arkansas and elsewhere indicates that the discipline disparities found at the
district level are often driven by sky -
high suspension rates in a handful
of high -
poverty schools.
A study by the University
of Pennsylvania's Matthew Steinberg and Mathematica's Johanna Lacoe, and published by the Thomas B. Fordham Institute, also found a differential response to
school discipline reforms in Philadelphia, with
high -
poverty schools mostly ignoring the
district's new policy and / or suspending even more students for serious infractions.
Leaders in
high - performing,
high -
poverty schools hold a view similar to this one expressed by a superintendent in a Northwest
school district: «There is a bright red thread running from every student - learning problem to a problem
of practice for teachers, and finally to a problem
of practice for leaders.»
The program is a hybrid: it gives formula grants to states, but to receive their share
of funds (fixed amounts calculated by a formula tied to the states» levels
of need) states had to submit applications specifying in detail how they would set up competitive grant programs for their
districts aimed at helping low - performing,
high -
poverty schools improve reading instruction in grades K — 3.
We present results from a randomized experiment
of a summer mathematics program conducted in a large,
high -
poverty urban public
school district.
A major class - action settlement that gives LAUSD teachers layoff protection at several dozen
schools in
high -
poverty areas has been invalidated by the California 2nd
District Court
of Appeal.
The bottom line, however, was the same: The gap in teacher qualifications at
high - and low -
poverty schools in both
districts has narrowed since the beginning
of this decade.
For a
high -
poverty urban
district like LAUSD, where declining birth rates, reduced immigration, gentrification and the expansion
of charters have left neighborhood
schools scrambling for resources, education researchers believe that community
schooling offers the first meaningful bang for its buck in delivering equity for its
highest - needs students.
Supporting
high - quality standards and research - based, culturally and linguistically relevant instruction with the belief that every student can learn including students
of poverty, students with disabilities, English learners, and students from all ethnicities evident in the
school and
district cultures.
SJHA is just one
of a handful
of community
schools that have been dramatically closing opportunity and achievement gaps in some
of Los Angeles Unified
School District's (LAUSD) toughest and most reform - resistant,
high -
poverty neighborhoods.
Today,
high -
poverty school districts enroll half
of America's schoolchildren.
Some have argued that the only way for
districts to close the comparability gap is to force experienced teachers to transfer to
high -
poverty schools, which typically employ teachers with fewer years
of experience and lower salaries.
In fact, states and
districts could provide a host
of additional resources to the
high -
poverty schools and leave the staffing distribution as is.
And although charters enroll only 5 percent
of America's K - 12 students, to the cash - strapped,
high -
poverty urban
districts that have been targeted for charter expansions, that number represents a shift
of roughly $ 38.7 billion per year in lost tax dollars and mass closings
of neighborhood
schools.
Most
of these
schools and
districts have two features in common:
poverty and
high concentrations
of racial minorities.
It requires
school districts to provide «comparable» educational services in
high -
poverty and low -
poverty, or non-Title I,
schools as a condition
of receiving Title I dollars.
Requiring
districts to equalize their state / local spending in each Title I
school with the average spending in non-Title I
schools can create incentives for
districts to adjust which
schools they designate as Title I. For example, if a
district's lower -
poverty Title I
schools (which could still be
high poverty schools), have new, less - expensive teachers, kicking those
schools out
of Title I would lower average spending in non-Title I
schools.
Going back to at least the 1970s «effective
schools» literature we have examples
of really successful
schools in
high poverty areas, but we still have no examples
of similarly successful
districts.
Kirp sees the beating - the - odds story
of Union City, New Jersey — a
high -
poverty school district that turns out
high test scores and graduation rates — as a challenge to the agenda
of «education reformers.»
The upshot, per the article, is that «children in the
school districts with the
highest concentrations
of poverty score an average
of more than four grade levels below children in the richest
districts.»
The study also compared charter performance to average statewide performance — admittedly, a
higher bar, as
schools statewide had significantly lower levels
of poverty than the charters (and their urban
districts).
• A substantial share
of the ineffective principals in
high -
poverty schools tends to move on to take principal positions in other
schools and
districts, rather than leave the profession.
Nevertheless, diversity
of membership on site councils is fostered by
district support for community participation and we found
high -
poverty schools are more often diverse in site - council membership than other
schools are.
For example, Maine recommends that
districts adopt «longevity pay incentives» and create teacher leader programs in
high -
poverty schools.54 The plan also states that the Maine Department
of Education will work with teacher preparation programs to assess the type and level
of preparation afforded to aspiring teachers wishing to teach in
high -
poverty schools, isolated
schools, and
high - risk
school settings with the goal
of offering more supports, including housing, loan forgiveness, and housing for teachers in these types
of schools.55
Only a few have made sustained efforts at capacity building (such as Missouri «s 1993 Outstanding
Schools Act provided funding for a state - wide teacher professional development system, or New Jersey «s provision
of significant additional resources to
high poverty «Abbott»
school districts).
The
district schools still enroll a majority
of Newark children, including a
higher percentage
of those living in extreme
poverty or with learning disabilities, but now they're less equipped to serve them.
Instead, the
district plans to create full - service community
schools in its
highest -
poverty neighborhoods, offer key services in all
schools, and turn a former elementary
school into a central hub that will provide a full range
of services.