On the other hand, adolescents might also have better coping abilities (e.g., because
of higher cognitive abilities; Skinner & Zimmer - Gembeck, 2007).
The results of the neuropsychological evaluation revealed a number of areas
of higher cognitive function to be impaired.
You may think that being someone that had previously died, and lost a lot
of their higher cognitive processes, would be at
On the other hand, your chance of reasoning with a jury selected specifically for their lack
of higher cognitive function is abysmal.
The cell produces nerve cells that help form the neocortex — the site
of higher cognitive function — and likely accounts for the dramatic expansion of the region in the lineages that lead to man, the researchers say.
Bruno van Swinderen, a researcher at the Neurosciences Institute (NSI) in San Diego, finds hints
of higher cognitive functions in insects — clues to what one scientific journal called «the remote roots of consciousness.»
«I think this will spur some reconsideration of the neurocorrelates
of higher cognitive processes.»
Analyses of brain activity also revealed that we are more likely to use this type of shallow processing under conditions
of higher cognitive load - that is, when the task we are faced with is more difficult or when we are dealing with more than one task at a time.
Monkeys and apes are our closest relatives in the animal kingdom, and because
of their high cognitive abilities and complex social behaviour, biomedical research using these animals requires additional justification and high welfare standards.
Neuroscientists at University College, London, recently discovered a fascinating connection between an antioxidant enzyme system called CAT (for catalase) and several major markers
of high cognitive functioning.
Not exact matches
People who had healthier diets as kids, they say, demonstrate
higher cognitive ability as well as better social skills — both
of which are useful among adults in the workplace.
There are many benefits
of practicing meditation, such as concentration,
higher cognitive abilities, and an overall sense
of well - being.
«They are designed with a primary goal
of engendering
high levels
of immersion, engagement, and enjoyment for the players, -LSB-...] They do not tend to focus on one specific
cognitive skill, as exercises usually do, but rather expose players to multiple demands that challenge a broad range
of abilities.»
As countries around the world respond to their aging populations, the French results shine a spotlight on why it's important to keep up
high levels
of cognitive and social stimulation through work and retired life.
Although you can access gamma brain waves during periods
of extremely
high functioning, it's the beta waves that scientists associate with everyday alertness, critical thinking, socialization, learning and
cognitive processing.
A small 2009 study found that
of the 41 participants with mild
cognitive impairment, those who had
higher stress ratings also had faster rates
of cognitive decline.
Studies have shown that walking more lowers risks
of chronic diseases such as
high blood pressure, which is linked with decreased
cognitive function.
And whereas some psychologists find that
high scores on certain
cognitive tests correlate in older people with the ability to keep their spirits up, other researchers hypothesize that happiness in later life is an effect
of cognitive losses — which force older people to concentrate on simpler, happier thoughts.
IBM has been embroiled in an ongoing transition from many
of its legacy businesses to newer,
high - growth initiatives that the company calls strategic imperatives, which include
cognitive computing, analytics, cloud computing, security, and mobile.
Could it be that you have been experiencing some
cognitive dissonance with being a believer and a
high view
of scripture whilst advocating the pointing finger where the bible here places such action in the same light as oppression.
Recently, Singer repeated this assertion in an interview in the Journal
of Practical Ethics, arguing that people with serious developmental and
cognitive disabilities have less value than animals with
higher capacities, strongly implying that we can treat them accordingly (my emphasis):
It is, Whitehead maintains, at a
higher level
of experience that the object disengages itself from emotional associations and appears to us simply as an object, i.e., as a
cognitive object.
The capacity we have for maintaining
cognitive dissonance can explain why some
of the most intelligent people can believe in a
higher being.
Soon even these are passed, as the very young child begins to demonstrate the
higher cognitive functions that are found only at the top
of the continuum.
People who have achieved a
high degree
of cognitive sophistication in one domain may make use
of relatively simple
cognitive strategies in other areas or may resort to such strategies when taken out
of contexts with which they are familiar.
Particularly in the case
of commercial messages, language becomes a surrealistic, frenetic,
high - volume self - ridicule with little or no
cognitive content, let alone defensible arguments.
Vice versa, overtaking another car requires an upward shift to partial or full alertness and a rapid evaluation
of risks which involves
higher levels
of the
cognitive hierarchy.
The lead professor
of the study suggested that the
high polyphenol content
of cacao may be protective against declining
cognitive function.
There's even some preliminary evidence that a
higher lifetime intake
of coffee may boost
cognitive function in older adults.
A Drink Might Boost Cognition and Creativity, and Potentially Fight Off the Flu A study published in the Journal
of Alzheimer's Disease finds evidence that adults who drink moderately and regularly have a
higher chance
of not only living longer, but doing so without developing dementia or other
cognitive impairment...
It's been declared a miracle food, due to it's
high levels
of anthocyanins, which help improve blood flow and
cognitive function.
«While we can't make a direct link between
higher caffeine consumption and lower incidence
of cognitive impairment and dementia, with further study, we can better quantify its relationship with
cognitive health outcomes.
On a
cognitive level, growing up in a chaotic and unstable environment — and experiencing the chronic elevated stress that such an environment produces — disrupts the development
of a set
of skills, controlled by the prefrontal cortex, known as executive functions:
higher - order mental abilities that some researchers compare to a team
of air - traffic controllers overseeing the working
of the brain.
Uneven
cognitive, emotional, and physical growth, a newly keen awareness
of others» perceptions, and seemingly
higher stakes all combine in dramatic fashion.
Talavage said that when one
of the offensive lineman who was found to have suffered
cognitive impairment after sustaining a
high number
of subconcussive blows (impairment that persisted beyond the season) decided to change his technique, he experienced a drastic reduction in the number
of blows to the top front
of his head and a moderate reduction in the total number
of blows.
Scores on the
cognitive, receptive and expressive communication and fine motor sections were
highest among children who were breastfed for more than six months, the researchers reported in the Journal
of Epidemiology and Community Health.
Children who were breastfed for any amount
of time scored
higher on the
cognitive, receptive communication and fine motor portions
of the test than children who weren't breastfed.
What they found is that the more parents talked with baby, the
higher the child's
cognitive and language skills at 18 months
of age.
Studies have shown that among the many effects
of physical abuse are depression, anxiety,
cognitive and learning difficulties, even a lowering
of IQ (especially verbal IQ), disordered sleep, flashbacks, loss
of empathy, aggressive behavior, chronically
high stress levels which can lead to chronic health effects such as
high blood pressure and increased risk
of cardiovascular disease, and inability to maintain relationships.
Studies show that children who eat breakfast at the start
of their school day have
higher math and reading scores, and demonstrate a sharper memory and faster speeds on
cognitive tests.
Younger children may have less ability to sense and intervene to stop arguments, possibly leading to less risk, but they also have fewer
cognitive resources to make sense
of events and emotions, possibly leading to
higher risks.
Later in life, the correct amount
of sleep ensures that your child's
cognitive abilities are
high.
«It is imperative that we set
high standards for the safety and well - being
of children and youth in our sports and fitness programs to ensure their physical,
cognitive, social and emotional health,» said Donna M. McGrath, with Army CYSS Sports & Fitness Program Manager.
Among them were the Purdue and Rochester studies
of athletes in
high school and college football [1,8,9,12,13, 31 - 38] and ice hockey, [8] which, as noted above, found subtle changes in cerebral function in the absence
of concussion symptoms or clinically measurable
cognitive impairment which researchers linked to the volume
of head impacts, and a much publicized case - study autopsy
of a collegiate football player, Owen Thomas, with no reported history
of concussions, which revealed early signs
of CTE.
Tools
of the Mind gives teachers the tools to ensure every child becomes a successful learner, developing the underlying
cognitive, social and emotional skills needed to reach his or her
highest potential.
Mothers with
higher education may already follow child - rearing practices that stimulate
cognitive development
of their infants through more frequent verbal interactions and reading.
Breastfed children had
higher mean scores on tests
of cognitive ability; performed better on standardized tests
of reading, mathematics, and scholastic ability; were rated as performing better in reading and mathematics by their class teachers; had
higher levels
of achievement in school - leaving examinations; and less often left school without educational qualifications.
Table 1 shows clear and highly significant (P <.0001) tendencies for increasing duration
of breastfeeding to be associated with
higher scores on measures
of cognitive ability, teacher ratings
of performance, standardized tests
of achievement, better grades in School Certificate examinations, and lower percentages
of children leaving school without qualifications.
Several studies have also attempted to understand the role
of breastfeeding on IQ, and although some authors conclude that the observed advantage
of breastfeeding on IQ is related only to genetic and socioenvironmental factors, a recent meta - analysis showed that after adjustment for appropriate key co-factors, breastfeeding was associated with significantly
higher scores for
cognitive development than formula feeding.6 Longer duration
of breastfeeding has also been positively associated with intelligence in adulthood.22 We also observed the benefits
of long - term breastfeeding on mental indices, along with the indirect benefit
of balancing the impact
of exposure to p, p ′ DDE after adjustment for some socioeconomic variables.
Higher levels
of fatty acids in blood samples were associated with improved
cognitive development, particularly verbal and fine motor skills.