Monthly data allow users to see seasonal patterns, such as periods of nuclear refueling outages in the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) and increased operation of peaking generators during the periods
of highest electricity demand in the summer months (driven primarily by air conditioning use).
A lot of the systems design that people are looking at — like Christopher Clack — even if you can get the renewables up to 80 percent, then you have a piece there probably natural gas «peakers» [power plants that run in periods
of high electricity demand], at least based on current technology, are way cheaper than any [energy] storage.
Build new transmission lines to connect areas with strong wind and solar potential to areas
of high electricity demand
Essentially, church members volunteered for a program that would let a partner company, Mosaic Power, briefly reduce their electricity consumption through controllers on their water heaters during times
of high electricity demand.
Not exact matches
The International Energy Agency, a Paris - based think tank, said in its annual review
of long - term megatrends in global energy that soaring
electricity demand around the world will ensure that CO2 levels keep rising unless ambitions are ratcheted much
higher.
The others were the explosive growth
of renewable energy sources, especially solar photo - voltaic energy; China's increasing prioritization
of cleaner energy; and the huge long - term rise in global
electricity demand, reflecting
higher living standards in the emerging world — notably in the shape
of demand for air conditioning.
When
demand for
electricity is again
high, the system is reversed: The weight
of the water forces the air back to the surface, where it collects the stored heat and drives an expander, reproducing approximately 70 per cent
of the input
electricity and releasing the air back into the environment.
The anaerobic wastewater biogas technologies — which extract methane to generate green
electricity or to fuel boilers and other factory equipment — are particularly applicable to food, beverage and agribusiness companies, or any industry that has a biological waste stream or wastewater with
high organic carbon or COD (chemical oxygen
demand)
of natural origin that can be broken down into biogas by anaerobic bacteria.
This is the most valuable part
of the curve, as
electricity prices are
highest at the period
of highest demand.»
Given the right financial incentives, though, many households may accept smart grid strategies that let utilities reduce power consumption in homes at peak periods
of demand, when wholesale
electricity prices are
highest, some analysts conclude.
The way to make renewables more reliable is to store the excess
electricity generated during times
of plenty (when there are
high winds, for instance, or strong sun) and release it later to match the actual
demand.
For example, on a hot summer evening when
electricity is in
high demand for air - conditioning, the system could drop the amount
of power going to an individual car from 3.3 kilowatts to just 1.2 kW or even less, explains Paul Pebbles, GM's global manager
of Electric Vehicle and Smart Grid Services.
The recommendations, in addition to flying less and wasting 25 percent less food, include: carpooling or telecommuting once a week (75 million metric tons
of CO2 equivalent (CO2e) saved by 2020, if adopted by all Americans); maintaining your car or truck, such as keeping tires properly inflated (45 million metric tons
of CO2e); cutting the time spent idling in a vehicle in half (40 million metric tons
of CO2e); better insulation at home (85 million metric tons
of CO2e); programmable thermostats set
higher (80 million metric tons
of CO2e); reducing
electricity demand from appliances that are «off,» so - called phantom
demand (70 million metric tons CO2e); using hot water more efficiently, such as washing clothes in colder water (65 million metric tons
of CO2e); buying EnergyStar appliances when old ones wear out (55 million metric tons CO2e); replacing incandescent lightbulbs with compact fluorescents (30 million metric tons CO2e); eating chicken instead
of beef two days a week (105 million metric tons
of CO2e); increased recycling
of paper, plastics and metals (105 million metric tons
of CO2e); «responsible» consumption, such as buying less bottled water (60 million metric tons CO2e).
They are popular during the peak
electricity demand hours
of between 4 pm and 8 pm (when carbon emissions due to generation on UK National Grid are
highest), but watching is particularly popular in the late hours before bedtime.
In its statement, Peabody reiterated its belief that advanced clean coal technology «is the bridge to a low - emissions future for a world experiencing rising
electricity demand to satisfy urbanization and offer a
higher quality
of life.»
«For the first time, we were able to apply data at a
high enough resolution to be relevant,» said ORNL's Melissa Allen, co-author
of «Impacts
of Climate Change on Sub-regional
Electricity Demand and Distribution in the Southern United States,» published in Nature Energy.
«In the glasshouse we currently use
high pressure sodium vapor lamps and these are quite expensive in terms
of the
electricity demand,» says Hickey.
The
demand for
electricity, however, is much
higher in the eastern part
of the country.
It is one
of the few hydro - power stations in Australia to include pumped hydro in which water is pumped from the lower Jounama Pondage to the upper Talbingo Reservoir when
electricity is plentiful and cheap, so that it can flow back down through the turbines to generate more
electricity at times
of higher demand.
However, in the spirit
of Chairman Smith's request, this report analyzes the Clean Power Plan in the context
of the AEO2015
High Economic Growth and
High Oil and Gas Resource cases as well as the Reference case in order to examine indicators
of the proposed rule's impacts on energy markets under varying assumptions regarding economic growth,
electricity demand, and fuel prices.
I was struck reading that paper by this note from the introduction» Note that if we relax our assumption that each state's capacity match its annual
demand, and instead allow states with especially good solar or wind resources to have enough capacity to supply larger regions, then the average levelized cost
of electricity will be lower than we estimate because
of the
higher average capacity factors in states with the best WWS resources»
Demand - side response is one
of several measures that can help integrate
higher shares
of variable renewables, including
electricity storage, greater interconnection and more flexible power plants.
The study also demonstrates that a
high renewables scenario can meet
electricity demand across the country every hour
of every day, year - round.
SONGS played an important role in the
electricity generation profile
of the region as a result
of its
high output and location in the electric
demand center
of Southern California.
**** ``....2 minutes ago» Wind power generates 140 %
of Denmark's
electricity demand... http://www.theguardian.com/environ…... Jul 10, 2015... Unusually
high winds allowed Denmark to meet all
of its
electricity needs — with plenty to spare for Germany, Norway and Sweden too.»
UK
electricity demand varies between lows
of around 30 gigawatts (GW) and
highs of a little more than 50GW.
Despite the
higher portion
of electricity demand met with solar, Germany still enjoys a healthy lead in volume.
If the U.S. were instead to use that natural gas to generate
electricity as part
of a portfolio with renewable sources
of electricity, the analysis shows that «if the entire vehicle fleet were converted to electric vehicles and
high efficiency natural gas combined - cycle power plants were used to generate all the additional
electricity required, the increase in natural gas
demand would be significantly less» than if the entire fleet was burning natural gas in its combustion engines — roughly a decrease in natural gas usage
of 19 billion cubic feet per day.
The report argues that, even if
electricity demand were to grow at around 1 to 1.5 per cent per annum between 2010 and 2020 and fossil fuel prices were to remain relatively
high, the share
of renewables in UK
electricity sales is only expected to increase to around 10.25 per cent by 2015.
-- In addition to the policy under paragraph (1), it is the policy
of the United States that regional electric grid planning to meet these objectives should result from an open, inclusive and transparent process, taking into account all significant
demand - side and supply - side options, including energy efficiency, distributed generation, renewable energy and zero - carbon
electricity generation technologies, smart - grid technologies and practices,
demand response,
electricity storage, voltage regulation technologies,
high capacity conductors with at least 25 percent greater efficiency than traditional ACSR (aluminum stranded conductors steel reinforced) conductors, superconductor technologies, underground transmission technologies, and new conventional electric transmission capacity and corridors.
On hot summer afternoons, inefficient and expensive generators are turned on to satisfy the additional
demand; they may run for only a few dozen hours in a year, but the cost
of building and maintaining them means that the cost
of that peak
electricity is very
high.
NEW DELHI: In a bid to highlight the role
of corporate leadership on renewables in developing a cleaner economy, The Climate Group has hosted a RE100
high - level roundtable event, «Scaling Corporate Renewable
Electricity Demand In India».
http://www.scidev.net/global/energy/news/green-energy-developing-world-renewable-energy.html Developing countries that already have a
high share
of renewable energy in their power mix are unlikely to grow this share further due to skyrocketing
demand for cheap
electricity, a report warns.
The electric vehicle market is one
of the most rapidly changing and fastest - growing
high - tech sectors in the global economy, representing the beginnings
of a
demand - side opportunity like no other: intelligent, interactive
electricity demand.
Through the process
of integrating landfill methane with other solutions, the total addressable market for
electricity generation technologies was adjusted to account for reduced
demand resulting from the growth
of more energy - efficient technologies, [8] as well as increased electrification from other solutions like electric vehicles and
high - speed rail.
High amount
of distributed solar drove down
electricity demand, and New England customers ended up using more
electricity from the grid while sleeping than in the middle
of the day.
Energy use in the sector results from end ‐ user
demand for
higher ‐ quality energy carriers such as
electricity, but also the relatively low average global efficiency
of energy conversion and delivery processes.
While coal - to - gas switching played a major role in reducing emissions in previous years, last year the drop was the result
of higher renewables - based
electricity generation and a decline in
electricity demand.
And they are projecting that you look out 10 years from now and it's basically going to be about the same
electricity demand in the state that we have right now, but with a much
higher percentage
of solar, bit
higher percentage
of wind.
Grid operators predict that in ten years, we'll have «about the same
electricity demand in the state that we have right now, but with a much
higher percentage
of solar, bit
higher percentage
of wind.
During extreme heat events, nighttime temperatures in the region's big cities are generally several degrees higher28 than surrounding regions, leading to increased heat - related death among those less able to recover from the heat
of the day.36 Since the hottest days in the Northeast are often associated with
high concentrations
of ground - level ozone and other pollutants, 37 the combination
of heat stress and poor air quality can pose a major health risk to vulnerable groups: young children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions including asthma.29 Vulnerability is further increased as key infrastructure, including
electricity for potentially life - saving air conditioning, is more likely to fail precisely when it is most needed — when
demand exceeds available supply.
(2) the goal described in paragraph (1) can be met or exceeded by lessening the difference between the periods
of lowest and
highest electricity demand, with particular focus on reducing the frequency and severity
of peak
demand periods, using smart grid and
demand response technologies, practices, and activities, including --
This decrease in
electricity demand is driven by three main factors: (a) general shifts in population and the economy, (b) increased deployment
of distributed solar, and (c) increased deployment
of energy efficiency measures, such as
high - efficiency appliances, insulation, and LED lightbulbs.
At the same time, we face a daunting partisan environment in Congress for legislation
of any type, as well as the added challenge
of responding to
higher prices for fuels and
electricity that are being occasioned both by the energy
demand created by global economic recovery and by instability in North Africa and the Middle East.
This means Queensland wind farms will produce most
of their
electricity at these times, which coincide with
high network
demand.
One question that would remain to be addressed in the future is that
of very
high rates
of solar power on the grid, and how PG&E and the California grid (Cal ISO) would manage the peaks and valleys
of electricity production and
demand.
The abundance
of diverse renewable energy resources, growing
demand for power, macroeconomic stability, and historically
high electricity prices continue to position Mexico as one
of the most attractive destinations for investments in renewable power generation.
The trend
of decreasing coal generation can be attributed to both falling natural gas prices and stagnant
demand for
electricity, but it can also be partially attributed to the increasing role
of solar and wind generation: March 2016 set records for both the
highest amount
of monthly wind generation ever measured and the
highest amount
of monthly utility - scale solar generation ever measured.
«This is almost a mirror image
of wind production patterns: wind is
highest in the spring and fall, when
electricity needs are lowest, and lowest in summer when
electricity demand peaks,» the report notes.
The
electricity from the coal - fired power plant will be utilized during the
high peak
demand periods
of the summer season to ensure security
of supply at a reasonable cost.