Her involvement with the study and treatment of psychological trauma began in 1980 when she was recruited by the New York City Victim Services Agency to develop and direct the first support and treatment program in the United States for
families of homicide victims.
The state Office of Victim Services already compensates parents, siblings, spouses and stepparents
of homicide victims for counseling.
Results showed that alcohol was present in a significant
proportion of homicide victims in the United States: among all homicide victims, 39.9 % had a positive BAC (including 26.2 %, about two - thirds, who had a BAC of greater than or equal to 0.08 %, the legal limit for drunk driving).
Predictors of homicide victims having a BAC equal to or greater than 0.08 % included being male (which doubled the risk), being of American Indian / Alaska Native or Hispanic race / ethnicity, and having a history of domestic violence.
Records from 17 states for 2010 - 2012 were analyzed to identify factors associated with the
odds of homicide victims having a BAC equal to or greater than 0.08 percent.
Patients with mental illness are two and a half times more likely to be victims of homicide than people in the general population, according to a national study examining the
characteristics of homicide victims across England and Wales, published in The Lancet Psychiatry journal.
CLA also provides free civil legal assistance to victims of crime and survivors
of homicide victims.
Things such as viewing autopsy photos, dealing with the family
of homicide victims, the violation of children and protracted and emotional family proceedings can, over time, have a tremendously negative impact on the psyche.
Their programs and services focus on individuals affected by domestic violence, child abuse, rape and sexual assault, crime, human trafficking, and stalking, as well as homeless youth and families
of homicide victims.