Once students are confident with the terminology, we create our own courtroom in the classroom and role - play the stages
of hypothesis testing with students acting as the jury, prosecution, judge and defence.
Michael Tobis» main criticism was of your equating the alpha probability level
of a hypothesis test with the quantiles of a belief confidence interval... this post again doesn't provide mathematical justification, nor what the transformation means in the real world... calling Tobis» criticisms «confusion» seems unresponsive.
Not exact matches
I have UX training, decades
of experience, personal preferences, and career UX / UXD professionals on my team, and even
with all these seemingly valuable data points, it only yields a UX
hypothesis that must be validated
with user
testing.
While he retains his reputation as a boy - genius coder, in reality Zuckerberg is something
of a grinder — a 99 % perspiration guy who has surrounded himself
with a group
of people he respects and
with whom he is constantly stress -
testing his
hypotheses.
Pure cold calling won't cut it, though — you have to use an experimental mindset that
tests hypotheses with data, which in turn ensures that what you prove out is intentional, repeatable and (most importantly
of all) scaleable.
However, companies fail
with such opportunities when they blindly pursue the hype
of these technologies, never truly vetting the
hypothesis they are trying to
test.
«Although extensive choice seems appealing, research shows that it may hinder motivation to buy and decrease subsequent satisfaction
with purchased goods... Using data from nearly 800,000 employees, we
tested the
hypothesis that employee 401 (k) participation rates fall as the number
of fund options increase.
Science is a system
of hypothesis testing and is created by man
with is free will and free ability to think.
Yes, part
of the scientific method require assumptions (called
hypotheses) but those
hypothesis must be
tested and validated
with clear evidence to be accepted.
If it is not supported by the experiment, it must be modified to conform to the results
of the
test, or be replaced
with a different
hypothesis.
Don't allow religious philosophy to intrude into biology classrooms and texts, they say, for that is to soil the sacred precincts
of science, which must be reserved for
hypotheses that can be rigorously
tested and confronted
with data.
«A scientific theory summarizes a
hypothesis or group
of hypotheses that have been supported
with repeated
testing.
The
hypothesis could be
tested by examining epigenetic marks in parents
of kids
with gay versus straight offspring, Rice said.
The principle difference that most people don't understand though is that «scientific theory» means that it's a
hypothesis that's been repeatedly
tested and supported
with multiple pieces
of evidence through many different trials and approaches.
Based on the verbal and nonverbal data that can be acquired in therapy, the therapist must continually
test out various
hypotheses as to the real nature
of the patient's illness in an attempt to help the patient better cope
with his or her world.
To do that we have to establish a way to prove an assumption by: 1) asserting a
hypothesis and its components 2)
testing the components for substantial supporting evidence, unsupported components go back to be refined 3) either agree after successful
testing that in our shared reality the
hypothesis is now supported, or that overall unsupported components may mean the
hypothesis fails 4) for sake
of ease many people call these
tested and supported
hypotheses «facts», but again that's just so that we can get on
with progress.
We used Stata software version 8 (StataCorp, College Station, Tex) for all
hypothesis tests,
with a significance level
of α =.05.
We conducted a controlled trial to
test the
hypothesis that teaching the fathers how to prevent and manage breastfeeding problems is associated
with an increased duration
of breastfeeding.
Benca came up
with a series
of experiments using living plants to
test the
hypothesis.
I have advocated before that one way to mitigate problems
with null -
hypothesis significance
testing is for editors
of scientific journals to employ «results blind» decision making in determining whether to publish and make it be known that they are doing so.
Until Mallon's study, neither
of these
hypotheses had been rigorously
tested with such a large sample size.
To accurately
test the
hypothesis of a lower risk
of recurrence
with HRT, a new study led by investigators at Brigham and Women's Hospital published in European Urology Focus, performed a systematic review and meta - analysis, pooling available data, to assess whether an improved risk
of recurrence could be demonstrated using HRT compared
with CRT, in addition to assessing the relative impact
of these two treatments on bladder and rectal function.
Researchers performed a meta - analysis
of literature examining patients
with NASH, and then
tested their
hypothesis using an animal model, which enabled them to eliminate possible confounders
of the clinical data, such as antibiotic exposure and medical comorbidities.
But it's one
of the few ways we have to start assembling
hypotheses about prehistoric people's beliefs and culture, in the hope that we can one day
test them
with newer scientific techniques.
And to
test the overhead aversion
hypothesis, sometimes a donation to a charity would come
with the promise that 100 %
of the money would go to the cause, because the overhead was already covered by another donor.
We
tested the
hypothesis that genetic changes in the breakdown
of disaccharides — small carbohydrates from sugars and starches — may be associated
with increased risk
of IBS» says corresponding author Mauro D'Amato from Karolinska Institutet.
To
test her
hypothesis, she visited the laboratory
of Gottfried Schatz at the University
of Basel, Switzerland,
with a short - term fellowship from the Federation
of European Biochemical Societies (FEBS) and support from the host laboratory.
«We wanted to
test the
hypothesis that both the extent
of the liver resection and the location or type
of colorectal resection influence the overall risk and patient outcomes associated
with these operations,» says the article's first author, Christopher Shubert, M.D., who is also a surgeon and Kern Scholar at Mayo Clinic.
The study rigorously
tested the
hypothesis that statin drugs may be beneficial to persons
with COPD because
of the drugs» purported anti-inflammatory effect.
The new study is the first demonstration
of an approach combining ancestral sequence reconstruction
with the making
of transgenic organisms to directly
test hypotheses at multiple biological levels, Siddiq said.
«But we now have rational, scientific
hypotheses to
test to improve upon clinical results observed
with our first group
of patients.»
This
hypothesis is supported by several observations so we decided to
test it by scanning the brains
of individuals
of varying age
with functional magnetic resonance imaging and analysing the data both
with fApEn and SampEn.»
First author Professor Martin Hrabe de Angelis, Director
of Institute
of Experimental Genetics at the Helmholtz Zentrum München, who invented the mouse clinic concept, said: «Our findings
with regard to the genes examined are now available to the scientific community as a valid data set, which can be downloaded free
of charge from the IMPC (International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium) website, and form an excellent basis on which we and other research groups can develop and
test new
hypotheses.»
I've run certain clinical trials but mostly at this point partner
with some
of my clinical colleagues to
test the
hypotheses generated in the lab in the clinic, in actual patients, and then actually try to analyze tumors from those patients to see whether the patterns that we identified in the laboratory in fact hold true in patients.
Science should be taught as a core
of method,
with a body
of partly -
tested hypotheses and theories that are under constant review, and that have to meet adequate standards if they are to be admitted to the fold.
To
test the
hypothesis, she spent eight hours rubbing baboon and human tooth samples
with grass stalks, which, unlike wooden picks, contain hard deposits
of abrasive silica.
The team decided to
test this
hypothesis with the unlikely help
of a pungent piece
of Limburger, a Dutch cheese.
To
test the moa
hypothesis, Kevin C. Burns, an evolutionary ecologist at Victoria University
of Wellington in New Zealand, and colleagues compared lancewood leaves
with those from the similar tree Pseudopanax chathamicus.
Researchers
tested a number
of hypotheses, among them whether more unexpected births and larger families might be associated
with parents being less happy than child - free people.
«Our analysis sets up a
test of competing
hypotheses, and our preliminary results are consistent
with expectations under hunting pressure.»
He thrives on the challenge
of testing the models to check if his
hypotheses are correct by collaborating
with experimentalists who use the models in their research.
How do you
test the
hypothesis of a Big Bang that did not start
with a singularity?
McDowall saw that the effect
of these laws would give him a laboratory in which to
test the arms - race
hypothesis: he could find out whether criminals, knowing their victims are more likely to be armed
with handguns, are more likely to use guns themselves.
To
test this
hypothesis, Jagnandan and his team assessed the postures
of 10 geckos walking in various conditions:
with their tail intact;
with their tail restrained by a small section
of glued - on fishing rod (
of negligible mass); and
with their tail self - amputated.
Scientists
tested the two
hypotheses with wild colonies
of acacia ants (Pseudomyrmex spinicola), which make their nests in the hollow spines
of acacia trees in Panama.
The future will be using these tools combined
with large shared data sets to
test fundamental
hypotheses about the evolution and distribution
of plants and animals,» says Dr. Laurence J. Dorr, Chair
of the Smithsonian Department
of Botany and co-author
of the study.
A planned clinical trial in people
with high genetic risk
of developing Alzheimer's will put the amyloid
hypothesis to the
test yet again
To definitely
test the
hypothesis, researchers initiated clinical trials in at - risk populations
with low rates
of circumcision.
To
test the
hypothesis that angiogenesis was compromised in the cells
of patients
with schizophrenia, a second experiment was performed.
The Tübingen researchers therefore
tested the
hypothesis that each
of these 14 cell types represents one visual channel, each
with its own function.