For those interested in embedding opinion content into existing theories
of judicial decision making... consider Yonatan Lupu & James Fowler's paper recently posted to the SSRN.
What is the one single improvement the Judiciary could implement in order to increase public trust
of the judicial decision making process?
He continued that by giving legal effect to the Convention, we have transferred it out of the political arena altogether and into the domain
of judicial decision making where public accountability has no place.
Not exact matches
A
judicial review («JR») is a type
of court proceeding in which a judge reviews the lawfulness
of a
decision or action
made by a public body; they are a challenge to the way in which a
decision has been
made, rather than the conclusion reached.
«I think there are implications in a narrow area such as
judicial decision -
making, as well as in a more general area
of «understanding and explaining human behavior,»» says Mocan.
And in the crisis, emergency
decisions were
made that have been effectively removed from
judicial review, including violations
of state corporate law and issues raised by the Constitution.
Judicial decision making calls for wise employment
of that singular form
of human thought known as legal reasoning.
JUDGING THE JUDGES Patrick McKinley Brennan's review «The Forms Behind the Laws» (April) begs fundamental questions
of interpretation, blurs the distinction between legislating and judging, and proposes a mode
of judicial interpretation that would, in its practical application, be indistinguishable from judges who
make decisions based on personal preference.
Patrick Brennan replies: Upon reading Joseph Viviano's charges against me, I had to ask myself: Who is this Brennan that «proposes a mode
of judicial interpretation that would, in its practical application, be indistinguishable from judges who
make decisions based on preferences?»
Among them are the rights to: bullet joint parenting; bullet joint adoption; bullet joint foster care, custody, and visitation (including non-biological parents); bullet status as next -
of - kin for hospital visits and medical
decisions where one partner is too ill to be competent; bullet joint insurance policies for home, auto and health; bullet dissolution and divorce protections such as community property and child support; bullet immigration and residency for partners from other countries; bullet inheritance automatically in the absence
of a will; bullet joint leases with automatic renewal rights in the event one partner dies or leaves the house or apartment; bullet inheritance
of jointly - owned real and personal property through the right
of survivorship (which avoids the time and expense and taxes in probate); bullet benefits such as annuities, pension plans, Social Security, and Medicare; bullet spousal exemptions to property tax increases upon the death
of one partner who is a co-owner
of the home; bullet veterans» discounts on medical care, education, and home loans; joint filing
of tax returns; bullet joint filing
of customs claims when traveling; bullet wrongful death benefits for a surviving partner and children; bullet bereavement or sick leave to care for a partner or child; bullet
decision -
making power with respect to whether a deceased partner will be cremated or not and where to bury him or her; bullet crime victims» recovery benefits; bullet loss
of consortium tort benefits; bullet domestic violence protection orders; bullet
judicial protections and evidentiary immunity; bullet and more...
But doesn't Iran have Islamic scholars and Imans
making decisions at the highest levels
of the Government and
Judicial systems in Iran?
Supporters
of the right to abortion who criticize the German
decision make exactly the same arguments — the same Lincolnian arguments — against
judicial supremacy that supporters
of the right to life who criticize Roe v. Wade
make.
Unconscionable conduct (agrees with NFF that they have not provided protection and support reforms «to provide transparency in the supply chain» and recognise that «certain classes
of suppliers... are predisposed to suffering from a special disadvantage...»; misuse
of market power (legal framework must «level the balance
of market power in negotiations...», «ensure transparency in the transmission
of market prices» and «not allow for final market risks to be borne by the primary producer» and provide «transparency
of contract processes» - specifically, Canegrowers supports effects test and a process giving ACCC greater power to «regulate anti-competitive behaviour and impose penalties», shifting «the
decisions framework from the
judicial system to a regulatory system» which would
make it more accessible to small producers); collective bargaining (notes limits
of Sugar Industry Act (Qld); authorisation and notification approval costly and limited and not a viable alternative - peak bodies should be able to «commence and progress collective bargaining with mills on behalf
of their members» and current threshold too restrictive)» competitive neutrality (mixed outcomes - perverse outcomes in the case
of natural monopolies - suggest remove «application
of competitive neutrality provisions to natural monopoly essential services»)
This
decision was
made due to lack
of financing, following the Supreme
Judicial Court
decision prohibiting utilities from charging ratepayers for pipeline construction.
This completely misses the point
of judicial review, which is that it is designed to stop bad
decision -
making.
Perhaps the minister should look at the quality
of decision -
making in his own department and its agencies before seeking to limit
judicial review.
If the Supreme Court wasn't functional for an extended period then various different and contradictory
decisions made by the appeals courts would build up and there would be different «laws
of the land» in each federal
judicial district.
This
made the political circumstances surrounding the case far different from those
of past
judicial decisions.
And, third, such
judicial funding
decisions inappropriately intrude upon the power
of states and localities to set their own public priorities and to
make appropriate
decisions.
So, for example, instead
of just utilizing money to arm police officers in schools, we also are allowing individual school communities to
make decisions about putting more mental health for students, to provide advocacy in the support system and not just move kids out
of school or automatically engage them in the
judicial system that we know can happen too often.
A landmark
judicial review that was set to shine a light on
decisions made behind closed doors by regional schools commissioners has been settled out
of court.
Either the individual who filed the complaint or the student who was found to have violated any
of the Standards
of Conduct may appeal the
decision of the
Judicial Panel within 4 business days by writing a letter to his or her academic dean setting forth the reasons why the appeal is being
made.
The declaration should also guarantee procedural rights
of peoples and communities, in particular access to environmental information, public participation in
decision making and access to
judicial remedies, in order to enable citizens and communities to play an active role in protecting their health and environment from air pollution.
Public participation (described as access to information and
judicial remedy, as well as participation in
decision making) in development projects not only has legal precedent in international accords but also has been incorporated into the procedures
of international lending organizations.
Undeterred, Friends
of the Earth, Solar Century and Home Sun then sought and obtained backing for a legal challenge from High Court Judge Mr Justice Mitting, who said ministers were «proposing to
make an unlawful
decision» and as a result the court would be «amenable to a
judicial review».
Finally, he brought yet another
judicial review application in Ontario to, in the Court's words, «reconsider the surrender
decision made by a previous Minister
of Justice and confirmed by another Minister
of Justice.»
Whether or not this is truly a matter
of «reform», it is critical that
judicial decisions should continue to be
made by judges, independently from the executive branch
of government.
Requiring the Crown to weigh proportionality, the court says, «would greatly expand the scope
of judicial review
of discretionary
decisions made by prosecutors and put at risk the adversarial nature
of our criminal justice system by inviting
judicial oversight
of the numerous
decisions that Crown prosecutors
make on a daily basis.»
The aim, for example, to broaden the range
of judicial decisions that are
made by non-judges (and even non-lawyers), under the «supervision»
of judges, is more concerned with greater centralisation
of services and with savings in the
judicial salaries budget.
One is the ability
of a
decision making body to participate in or commence
judicial review proceedings.
Whatever the outcome it needs to be recognised that policy views
of the extent to which courts and tribunals should be able to interfere with business
decisions will determine whether any change in the law,
judicial or legislative is
made.
In addition to these administrative mechanisms, a patient may turn to the courts for
judicial review
of either the substantive
decision (i.e. the
decision to cover (or not) a particular medical service) or the process used to
make that
decision.
The deputy principal then
made an application to the High Court to review this
decision, by way
of judicial review (a review procedure for
decisions / actions
of public bodies).
The way in which the Trial Chamber reacted to Alternate Judge Sow's
decision to
make a public statement on the Taylor Trial; the exclusion
of his statement from the official transcript
of the hearing; and the recent information suggesting irregularities in the process which the SCSL judges invoked to discipline their
judicial colleague for alleged misconduct all underscore the need for greater transparency on this issue than we have so far received from the SCSL.
Thank you to each
of you who used the
judicial evaluations
of the Chicago Council
of Lawyers to
make informed
decisions about
judicial elections.
And although the Diocesan Bishop controls respondent Monastery
of St. Sava and is the principal officer
of respondent property - holding corporations, the civil courts must accept that consequence as the incidental effect
of an ecclesiastical determination that is not subject to
judicial abrogation, having been reached by the final church judicatory in which authority to
make the
decision resides.
We also represent employers before all levels
of courts in wrongful dismissal actions, occupational health and safety matters,
judicial reviews
of decisions made by administrative tribunals and to obtain injunctive relief.
Although the study showed that judges are less susceptible to the illusions
of framing and the representativeness heuristic than lay people, the authors concluded that each
of the five illusions had a significant impact on
judicial decision making.
He has lectured in Canada and abroad on diverse legal topics, and has published on such subjects as
judicial decision -
making, Canada - US trade, the law
of evidence and constitutional law.
Excerpts on the
decision to publish and whether to issue summary affirmances might be helpful in training externs and clerks in a
judicial opinion writing course to give the students background in some
of the
decisions judges must
make in addition to how to decide cases and write the opinions.
The respondents asserted (as characterized by the court) that «the proper function
of judicial review is to determine whether the
decision itself was reasonable and whether the
decision makers had the jurisdiction to
make the
decision.
You may want to consider
judicial review if you were a part
of a dispute resolution proceeding at the Residential Tenancy Branch (RTB) which did not go in your favour and you believe that the
decision made by the arbitrator at the hearing was unreasonable or unfair.
(39) On an application for
judicial review
of the arbitrator's
decision, no determination or selection that the arbitrator was required to
make under subsection (29) shall be overturned unless the determination or selection was patently unreasonable.
In order to perform their duty effectively, lawyers research on laws, the intent
of those laws and the
judicial decisions that are relevant to their client's circumstance so as to
make a knowledgeable
decision.
The Library
of Congress explains that, as a civil law country, Chinese judges
make rulings based on statutes without deference to other court
decisions — unlike the U.S. common law system, which is based on
judicial interpretations.
It seems that the overall goal as to the publication
of specifically
judicial decisions is to
make accessible in a form which is not just verifiably exact but also as an unalterable text.
In recent years, there has been growing
judicial emphasis on hearing and exploring the «voice» and «wishes and feelings»
of the child when
making decisions about their welfare.
Whereas the sources
of Ofsted and the secretary
of state's powers
make their
decisions plainly amenable to
judicial review by Shoesmith, it is less clear that
judicial review is available as a remedy against her employer.
Companies, law firms, lawyers and individuals have to go through a large number
of case laws and
judicial decisions to identify or retrieve information necessary to support legal
decision -
making or finding something relevant to their case.
Judge Your Judges, a project
of public radio station WNYC in New York that will focus on enabling voters to
make more knowledgeable
decisions about New York
judicial elections.