The Social Justice Commissioner, and the Commission itself, are committed to advocating for implementation
of justice reinvestment in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities and to bringing federal governments together with state and territory governments to embrace these approaches.
Prevention, early intervention and diversionary measures are features
of justice reinvestment approaches.
Effective implementation
of a justice reinvestment programme will immediately reduce the number of victims and make our communities safer.
The concept
of justice reinvestment is discussed in detail in the 2009 Social Justice Report.
These are the sorts of programs that could benefit from additional funding as a result
of justice reinvestment strategies.
In fact, one of the strengths
of justice reinvestment is the ability to divert funding to culturally appropriate victim support services.
It is encouraging that there are positive results so early into the implementation
of justice reinvestment.
The concept
of justice reinvestment came out of the Open Society Institute, a New York think - tank led by George Soros.
The innovation
of justice reinvestment, according to the Commission on English Prisons is that it:
In April 2009 the House of Representatives Appropriations Subcommittee conducted hearings on justice reinvestment, taking evidence from representatives of the Justice Center and the Texas and Kansas state governments on the implementation
of justice reinvestment.
She highlighted the work
of justice reinvestment programs such as «Clean Slate Without Prejudice» in Redfern and urged the government to review such successful initiatives for replication «while adapting these community led initiatives to local conditions, in targeted areas throughout the country».
national research framework and strategic agenda including longitudinal evaluation
of justice reinvestment trials
A Shorten Labor Government will provide the resources for a long - term study
of justice reinvestment in Bourke, to see what Australia can learn.
Commitment to a new Closing The Gap justice target; expansion
of justice reinvestment programs; establishment of a national coordinating body for justice targets
Researchers from the Australian National University, led by Dr Jill Guthrie, are conducting an innovative community research study in Cowra, NSW to evaluate the potential use
of a justice reinvestment approach to addressing crime, and particularly the imprisonment of the town's young people.
When considered in conjunction with Chapter 2 of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Report 2009 and the Senate's Legal and Constitutional Affairs References Committee's 2013 Report titled «Value
of a justice reinvestment approach to criminal justice in Australia», we will understand that solutions are within our grasp if politicians have the courage and willingness to embrace them.
Victoria has much to learn from other jurisdictions, particularly the United States (US) and other Australian states and territories, especially NSW, which are further advanced in their exploration of and implementation
of justice reinvestment approaches.
The committee recommends that the Commonwealth Government contribute to the development
of justice reinvestment trials at sites in each state and territory.
Not exact matches
He is the author
of 18 books that address sustainable development, environmental racism, urban land use, industrial facility siting, community
reinvestment, housing, transportation, climate
justice, emergency response, smart growth, and regional equity.
And the Legislature noted in its budget bill that this appropriation was «to partially implement the civil
justice reinvestment plan,» indicating their recognition
of the need for additional revenues in future biennia.
Legal Action Group released a new report,
Justice in freefall, analysing the latest legal aid statistics from the Ministry
of Justice and recommending immediate commencement
of the LASPO review,
reinvestment of the civil legal aid budget underspend in an innovation fund and a public information campaign about what problems legal aid is available for.
«The Australian Human Rights Commission has long supported a
justice reinvestment approach that addresses the social determinants
of health and invests in the expertise provided by Indigenous organisations.»
That is why in this chapter I look to
justice reinvestment from the United States as a new approach that may hold the key to unlocking Indigenous Australians from the cycle
of crime and escalating imprisonment rates.
Commissioner Oscar has backed calls for an independent
justice reinvestment body to be established to help reduce the high levels
of contact between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and the
justice system.
Justice reinvestment is a localised criminal justice policy approach that diverts a portion of the funds spent on imprisonment to local communities where there is a high concentration of off
Justice reinvestment is a localised criminal
justice policy approach that diverts a portion of the funds spent on imprisonment to local communities where there is a high concentration of off
justice policy approach that diverts a portion
of the funds spent on imprisonment to local communities where there is a high concentration
of offenders.
For my last report I have chosen to focus on
justice reinvestment to reduce Indigenous over-representation in the criminal
justice system; the protection
of Indigenous languages; and sustaining Aboriginal homeland communities.
Justice reinvestment, a diversionary program, was also the focus
of recommendations from the latest Senate inquiry.
A Parliamentary inquiry into the harmful use
of alcohol in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities released in 2015 also recommended investing in
Justice reinvestment.
This year's report will focus on:
justice reinvestment to reduce Indigenous over-representation in the criminal
justice system; protection
of Indigenous languages; and sustaining Aboriginal homeland communities.
What is interesting is just how closely a number
of these principles and priorities align with
justice reinvestment.
Setting aside proposed constitutional amendments for the time, what is required is the implementation
of justice targets at an integrated national level, as well as the introduction
of statutory
justice reinvestment.
Bullen said the Bourke Tribal Council has full control
of the data that is collected under the Growing Our Kids Up Safe, Smart and Strong strategy that guides the project, the first major
justice reinvestment initiative in Australia.
«
Justice reinvestment» is a name for policies that divert a portion
of the funds for imprisonment to local communities where there is a high concentration
of offenders.
Her recommendations include
justice reinvestment pilots in Aboriginal communities and consideration
of a New Zealand Corrections case - management initiative to cut reoffending by 25 per cent over five years.
The pressing need to explore
justice reinvestment in Victorian is largely driven by prison overcrowding (prisoner numbers up 42 % since 2004), disproportionately high percentage
of Aboriginal people making up the youth
justice and adult prison populations, record high re-offending rates
of prisoners at 40 %, and the rocketing expenditure (over $ 1 billion last year).
Panellist, Melanie Schwartz, Chief Investigator,
of the Australian
Justice Reinvestment Project shared her observations of how justice reinvestment has played out in
Justice Reinvestment Project shared her observations
of how
justice reinvestment has played out in
justice reinvestment has played out in the US.
Justice reinvestment is about shifting spending away from prisons and juvenile detention expansion towards prevention, such as early childhood education in vulnerable communities, targeting young people at risk
of school disengagement, intensive case work support with housing and employment support, and job creation.
This sort
of modelling supports the
justice reinvestment argument that imprisonment simply does not make good economic sense, and — conversely — that investing in mental health services in our communities does.
It recommended an Indigenous - led, evidence - based
justice reinvestment trial to address these underlying causes
of offending, as well as greater funding and support for Indigenous - driven solutions.
In accordance with the functions set out in section 46C (1)(a)
of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth), this report includes 4 recommendations on
justice reinvestment to reduce Indigenous over-representation in the criminal
justice system, 7 recommendations for the protection
of Indigenous languages and 1 recommendation for sustaining Aboriginal homeland communities.
Instead
of seeing prison as the common resort to crime, the report called for it to be seen as a last resort, and urged governments to pursue
justice reinvestment reforms:
The AMA call follows the recent promise that a Shorten Labor Government would support
justice targets,
justice reinvestment and other measures to «close the
justice gap» and address the over-incarceration
of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
Governments should also work in partnership with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, their organisations and representative bodies to support the identification and development
of place - based
justice reinvestment trial sites.
It calls on governments to establish an independent
justice reinvestment body, to promote redirection
of resources from the criminal
justice system to community - led, place - based initiatives addressing the drivers
of crime and incarceration.
However,
justice reinvestment actively shifts the focus away from imprisonment to the provision
of community - wide services that prevent offending.
For example, the
justice reinvestment body should be overseen by a board with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander leadership, and all initiatives to reduce the harmful effects
of alcohol in communities should be developed with, and led by, these communities to meet their particular needs.
Chapter 2:
Justice reinvestment - a new solution to the problem of Indigenous over representation in the criminal justice
Justice reinvestment - a new solution to the problem
of Indigenous over representation in the criminal
justicejustice system
I showcase a number
of developments towards
justice reinvestment in Australia, including ground - breaking community initiatives in Bourke and Cowra, and highlight some
of the challenges for implementing
justice reinvestment based on the Australian context and international experience.
Reconciliation Australia welcomes the recommendations and emphasises the importance
of a collaborative, community - led approach to
justice reinvestment to tackle the overrepresentation
of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people — including youth — in the criminal
justice system.
Reconciliation Australia calls on state and federal governments to take a
justice reinvestment approach to urgently needed reforms, following the release
of the Royal Commission's final report on -LSB-...]