Social practices
of juvenile survival and mortality: Child care arrangements in Mexico City.
Not exact matches
And then get loose to infect wild
juveniles, threatening the very
survival of wild salmon populations.
Kristen Marhaver, who began this work while she was a postdoctoral researcher at the University
of California at Merced, USA, said: «Now that we've successfully reared
juvenile Pillar Corals in the lab, not only can we study them in more detail to find out what factors could be threatening their
survival in the wild, but it also means that we can try to out - plant a small number back to the reef.
«In the wild, larger social groups
of N. Pulcherrepresent a low - risk environment with enhanced
juvenile survival.
Restrictions on use
of drift gill nets, which have a high rate
of bycatch, have improved the
survival of juvenile sharks.
Our estimate
of reproductive success spans the stages
of gamete production, mating, spawning, egg - to - fry emergence and
juvenile survival, and selection could have acted at any or all
of these times.
Captive breeding continued for the Santa Rosa Island fox (Urocyon littoralis santarosae) until 2008 when all foxes were returned to the wild.The annual
survival rate climbed to 90 % in 2007 - 2009, but the incidental arrival
of three
juvenile golden eagles in spring 2010 caused
survival to dip in that year.
Evaluation
of the Captive Care and Post-Release Behavior and
Survival of Seven
Juvenile Female Hawaiian Monk Seals.
Comparison
of survival and behavior
of rehabilitated and free - ranging
juvenile Southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis).
[43] Insufficient nourishment leads to lower reproductive rates in adult females and lower
survival rates in cubs and
juvenile bears, in addition to poorer body condition in bears
of all ages.
Each year, billions
of captive - bred
juvenile salmon are released into rivers in North America, Asia and Europe to give a bump wild populations, but their
survival is 10 to 20 times lower than that
of wild salmon, notes the study.
Juvenile salmon with acoustic tags tend to have lower survival rates than juvenile salmon with other types
Juvenile salmon with acoustic tags tend to have lower
survival rates than
juvenile salmon with other types
juvenile salmon with other types
of tags.
For example, reductions in seasonal sea ice cover and higher surface temperatures may open up new habitat in polar regions for some important fish species, such as cod, herring, and pollock.128 However, continued presence
of cold bottom - water temperatures on the Alaskan continental shelf could limit northward migration into the northern Bering Sea and Chukchi Sea off northwestern Alaska.129, 130 In addition, warming may cause reductions in the abundance
of some species, such as pollock, in their current ranges in the Bering Sea131and reduce the health
of juvenile sockeye salmon, potentially resulting in decreased overwinter
survival.132 If ocean warming continues, it is unlikely that current fishing pressure on pollock can be sustained.133 Higher temperatures are also likely to increase the frequency
of early Chinook salmon migrations, making management
of the fishery by multiple user groups more challenging.134