In the case
of killed vaccines containing an adjuvant, lump formation may occur at the vaccination site.
It is very significant that in 1985 a change in legislation in the United States occurerd, requiring the use
of killed vaccine rather than modified live rabies vaccine in cats.
Rabies vaccines are an example
of a killed vaccine with adjuvents.
Not exact matches
Ebola has infected 28,000 people and
killed 11,000
of those in the last 20 months, according to a statement from Gavi, a global public - private partnership that works to get new
vaccines to those who need them.
But because the components
of vaccines are weakened or
killed — and in some cases, only parts
of the microorganism are used — they're unlikely to cause any serious illness.
This is an in - depth and far - reaching conversation that includes dialogue about euthanasia, blood transfusions, medical experimentation without consent, research fraud,
vaccines as biological weapons, autism, the rape
of autistic children, the rape
of medical patients — especially during hospital birth, birth trauma, trauma - based mind - control, circumcision, satanism / luciferianism, psychopathy, Agenda 21, and the deliberate attempt to
kill and / or render infertile and / or genetically mutate the human race.
You are putting a lot
of women who need the care
of doctors at risk just as people who refuse the pertussis
vaccine based on such information
kill their babies.
Flu
vaccines typically include a cocktail
of several strains
of killed virus.
They hope to create a human model that could help speed up the development
of new drugs and
vaccines against the disease, which sickens millions
of people and
kills thousands each year.
Flu
vaccines work by introducing a
killed version
of circulating virus strains, which trains the body's immune system to recognize and attack similar invaders in the future.
An international team
of scientists have designed a new generation
of universal flu
vaccines to protect against future global pandemics that could
kill millions.
«As the virus
kills the plant, we harvest the
vaccine before the plant withers and falls apart,» says Charles Arntzen
of Arizona State University, who worked with Hugh Mason on plant
vaccines.
Researchers have tested a preliminary form
of a
vaccine against the disease, which is spread by the bite
of the mosquito and
kills more than 600,000 people each year.
An interdisciplinary team from The University
of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston and Profectus BioSciences, Inc. has developed a quick - acting
vaccine that is both safe and effective with a single dose against the Ebola strain that
killed thousands
of people in West Africa last year.
You attenuated or
killed the pathogen, and that was your
vaccine,» says Margaret Ackerman at Thayer School
of Engineering at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire.
If a
vaccine sensitises them to internal flu proteins, they could potentially
kill all types
of flu.
Phase II trials for that
vaccine candidate are set to begin within the next two months, so it will not likely be available to combat the current swine flu outbreak, which could
kill as many as 90,000 Americans and land up to 1.8 million in the hospital, according to the President's Council
of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST).
The mosquito - borne disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite
kills more than 700,000 people every year, the vast majority
of them African children, and no
vaccine has ever shown efficacy in trials.
One
of the least controlled
vaccine - preventable diseases in the developed world, pertussis is not just an inconvenience; it can
kill young infants, who are not yet protected by immunizations.
Wherever the answer lies, the insights could help in the development
of vaccines against other diseases that, like HIV, don't easily succumb to immune attack and that
kill millions
of people.
CTL119 manufacturing begins with a patient's own T cells, some
of which are removed and then reprogrammed in Penn's Clinical Cell and
Vaccine Production Facility with a gene transfer technique designed to teach the T cells to target and
kill tumor cells.
The eradication initiative chose OPV, rather than the original Salk
vaccine made
of killed virus (inactivated, or IPV), for good reason: it's cheap and effective.
For some researchers the big goal is to bump up the effectiveness
of existing
vaccines, most
of them made from chemically -
killed influenza particles or proteins extracted from such particles (see «Anatomy
of a killer virus»).
Traditional viral
vaccines contain a weakened or
killed version
of the virus or isolated viral proteins.
This study used
vaccines prepared from
killed viruses that are the basis
of flu shots.
When they delivered this virus into the noses
of mice and ferrets, the animals» epithelial cells produced the desired antibodies; they then «challenged» the animals with a range
of dangerous influenza viruses that no single
vaccine can outwit, including H5N1, which
kills both birds and humans, and the H1N1 that caused the infamous 1918 pandemic.
The
vaccine, which consists
of a virus that has been
killed with chemicals or ultraviolet light, offers a good degree
of protection, says Martin Hugh - Jones, a veterinary epidemiologist at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge.
Introduction
of the
vaccine, which contains a
killed mycobacterium — a distant relative
of the leprosy organism — began early last month in the state
of Gujarat in western India, and it will soon be deployed in Bihar state, in the east.
Many
vaccines, including those for influenza, polio, and measles, consist
of a
killed or disabled version
of a virus.
A group
of leading scientists from across Europe have launched a three - year project aimed at developing an oral
vaccine against Clostridium difficile, an infection that
kills around 4,000 people a year (almost four - times more than MRSA) and for which there is currently no effective treatments.
Two types
of vaccines were used for the study: one constructed with genetically engineered DNA molecules that teach immune system cells to recognize premalignant cells expressing HPV16 E7 proteins, and one that is a non-infectious, engineered virus that targets and
kills precancerous cells marked by HPV16 and HPV18 E6 and E7 proteins.
What's more, IL - 33 and the DNA
vaccine augmented immunological responses in both CD4 helper T cells and CD8 killer T cells, with a large proportion
of CD8 killer T cells demonstrating a further improvement in the ability
of DNA
vaccines to drive the immune system to
kill tumor cells in animals.
Then, last December, attacks in in Pakistan
killed a total
of nine
vaccine workers, eventually prompting the United Nations to withdraw its vaccination teams from the area.
The world's first preventative
vaccine against Hepatitis C could curb the spread
of the disease that
killed Allen Ginsberg and thousands
of others
In the 30 years since scientists identified HIV as the cause
of AIDS, the virus has proved unbeatable — hiding in the very immune cells that would
kill it; reflexively and rapidly mutating; mysteriously persisting in the gut, kidneys, liver, and brain; subverting every
vaccine (the best one so far has given only 30 percent protection); and roaring back to life almost the moment drugs are stopped.
According to Wilson, monoclonal antibodies from (deliberately infected) animals were routinely used in the first half
of the 20th century to try to treat diphtheria (an upper - respiratory illness that
killed roughly 15,000 people annually in the early 1920s until a
vaccine was formulated against it in 1924) and tetanus (a potentially fatal infection also known as lockjaw, because one
of the muscles it destroys is in the jaw).
So Tesh first exposed hamsters to a broad range
of flaviruses: dengue, the yellow fever
vaccine, St. Louis encephalitis, a live
vaccine against Japanese encephalitis (JE) that's used in China, or a
killed JE
vaccine licensed in the United States.
Before pertussis
vaccines came into use in the 1930s, the infection
killed about 4,000 Americans (mostly infants) a year — 10 times as many as the number
of people who died annually from measles and 12 times more than died from smallpox.
How can the pharmaceutical industry be enticed to make drugs and
vaccines for infectious diseases that sicken or
kill billions
of people worldwide, yet offer little in the way
of economic returns?
In those days, the Salk polio
vaccine, hailed as deliverance from the dreaded scourge that crippled and
killed thousands
of children every year, ranked as the hottest thing in medical science.
The loss was bad for the
vaccine: In a series
of experiments Hensley and his colleagues showed antibodies from humans and ferrets (a good animal model for influenza A studies) that had been exposed to the egg - grown
vaccine did not effectively
kill the circulating sugar - adorned viruses.
There is no
vaccine, which means the only way to stop the spread
of the disease is to
kill its mosquito hosts.
And even if they were more dangerous than common flu strains, it would not make any difference because manufacturers
kill the virus as part
of the
vaccine production process, notes the group.
«To take children who are in need
of vaccines to prevent some disease that could
kill them and use that as a front for something else is unconscionable,» says Paul Offit, chief
of the Division
of Infectious Diseases and the director
of the
Vaccine Education Center at Children's Hospital
of Philadelphia.
Unlike preventive vaccinations, therapeutic cancer
vaccines of this type are meant to
kill established cancer cells.
Instead
of a liquid containing whole
killed or attenuated virus, this
vaccine uses dry virus - like particles (VLPs) which simply coat the needles in the presence
of a simple stabilizing agent, reducing the need for refrigeration — a potential boon for use in developing countries.
Live
vaccine viruses are incapable
of causing disease — but the hybrids were as deadly as wild ILT,
killing 18 per cent
of affected flocks.
This week, Dan Barouch at Harvard Medical School and his colleagues report that their
vaccine made from the whole,
killed virus left mice immune to a normally fatal dose
of Zika.
Now researchers have used a new strategy to develop a
vaccine that protects mice from multiple variants
of the Strep B bug, which
kills around 100 newborns in the United States each year.
The
vaccines protect against the sexually transmitted virus that causes cervical cancer, which
kills almost a quarter
of a million women worldwide each year.