While California's solar plants have generated billions
of kilowatt hours of electricity for the past two decades, the Nevada Solar One plant will use new technologies to capture even more energy from the sun.
Not exact matches
Rosatom is Russia's largest
electricity generating business, and produced 196.37 billion
kilowatt hours of electricity in 2016.
Put simply, for every
kilowatt hour of electricity the company used in 2017, it bought a
kilowatt hour of renewable energy from a solar or wind farm built specifically for Google.
The analysis assumed each car drove 15,000 miles — roughly the national average — at a rate
of 30
kilowatt hours of electricity per 100 miles, based on the median mileage rate for Tesla Model 3 and Model S vehicles, according to figures reported to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
They find that coal accounts for 95 %
of GED in this sector (though it also accounts for the largest percentage
of total power generation), and coal power has the highest GED per
kilowatt -
hour (kWh)
of electricity generated (though as noted in Table 2, petroleum has a higher GED / VA ratio).
In New York state, the average price
of electricity is above the national average
of 12 cents per
kilowatt hour, coming in at 17.5 cents per
kilowatt hour.
Its goodness can be measured even in pounds: «If I turn off the lights during afternoon
hours, I will save x
kilowatts of electricity and z pounds
of greenhouse gases, thus contributing y to the common good.»
The T factor is difficult to measure, but one index might be the grams
of sulfur produced per
kilowatt hour of electricity generated.
The government's Energy Star program reports that on average, supermarkets use 50
kilowatt -
hours of electricity and 50 cubic feet
of natural gas per square foot per year for an average annual energy cost
of more than $ 4 per square foot.
He estimates the cooling effect
of 100 000 mature urban trees — inner city Melbourne has around 70 000 — could save a city 3 million
kilowatt hours of electricity annually.
For every
kilowatt hour of electricity purchased, renewable energy goes onto the power grid and displaces fossil fuel production.
A large part
of the
electricity gap should be met by energy saving measures: the National Audit Office recently found that efficiency schemes cost 1.8 pence to save a
kilowatt hour of electricity, cheaper than all known means
of generating
electricity.
It currently estimated that Ghana imports about 185 megawatts
of power from Cote d'Ivoire and according to the
electricity sector players, Côte d'Ivoire generates thermal power at the cost
of 9 cents per
kilowatt hour and sells it to Ghana for 11 cents.
The town had hoped to take advantage
of LIPA's plan to buy 50 megawatts
of electricity from solar projects throughout Long Island at a rate
of 22 cents per
kilowatt /
hour over the next 20 years.
The 1.9 - megawatt array is anticipated to produce nearly 3 million
kilowatt hours of electricity annually, avoiding the greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to burning 2.4 million pounds
of coal or more than 5,000 barrels
of oil each year.
The plant has a tariff
of 15 cents per
kilowatt hour, but the same power is sold to the
Electricity Company
of Ghana at a cost
of 5 cents per
kilowatts hour, leaving a deficit
of 10 cents per
kilowatts.
The amount the county pays for the
electricity will increase 2.9 percent per year for 20 years, to a final cost
of 10.35 cents per
kilowatt hour.
Energy experts have questioned government's decision to cap
electricity price, in terms
of power purchases negotiation, at 10 cents per
kilowatt hour, stressing that it will not attract investors into the power sector.
The study found that, on average, an individual microwave appliance uses 573
kilowatt hour (kWh)
of electricity over its lifetime
of eight years.
Today photovoltaic cells can not compete with
electricity in terms
of price per
kilowatt -
hour.
In the United States, the residential and commercial sectors consumed 412 billion
kilowatt -
hours of electricity in 2014, amounting to 11 percent
of total
electricity use, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
In fact, the price per
kilowatt -
hour of electricity from batteries has more than halved from 2007 (about US$ 1000) to 2014.
To put things in perspective, the average U.S. home consumes about 10,656
kilowatt -
hours (kWh)
of electricity a year.
Those solar panels will produce 6.5 - million
kilowatt -
hours of electricity per year.
Thanks to a two cents per
kilowatt -
hour production incentive from the U.S. government, they are being built at a rate that will increase the amount
of wind - generated
electricity by nearly three gigawatts a year.
Energy efficiency is not a primary concern, because operation is inexpensive — a typical ceiling fan running 24
hours a day consumes about 60
kilowatt -
hours a month, for an average
electricity cost
of about six dollars.
Those suburban turbines began turning in earnest on January 20, providing 35 million
kilowatt -
hours of electricity to Beijing through July, or roughly 300,000
kilowatt -
hours a day.
Of course, the more time kids spend playing outdoors the less time they'll spend at video - game consoles — which consume an estimated 16 billion kilowatt - hours of electricity annually, about four times the output of Hoover Da
Of course, the more time kids spend playing outdoors the less time they'll spend at video - game consoles — which consume an estimated 16 billion
kilowatt -
hours of electricity annually, about four times the output of Hoover Da
of electricity annually, about four times the output
of Hoover Da
of Hoover Dam.
They show that 32 grams
of carbon dioxide is emitted for each
kilowatt -
hour of electricity generated by the latest solar cells.
In other words, for every
kilowatt -
hour of electricity used the microbes could scrub 130 grams
of CO2 out
of 230,000 liters
of air to make 60 grams
of isopropanol fuel.
The only thing that has kept servers from sucking up ever more energy has been a little known corollary
of Moore's law: over the past 65 years, the number
of computations that can be done per
kilowatt -
hour of electricity used has doubled every 1.6 years, according to Koomey's research.
Server farms, according to data center expert Jonathan Koomey
of Stanford University, now account for roughly 1.5 percent
of global
electricity use, or about 300 billion
kilowatt -
hours of electricity per year.
Basically, it is a conversion factor that measures the
electricity required to run the car (usually expressed in
kilowatt -
hours) in another unit
of energy: gallons
of gasoline.
We looked up a month's
electricity and natural gas usage for the entire building where we lease our offices and estimated our respective portions to be 9,091
kilowatt -
hours (the average single - family home uses 1,000
kilowatt -
hours per month) and 589 therms, the equivalent
of burning about 58,900 cubic feet
of natural gas.
By looking at the plant's total annual utility use and the fraction
of yearly operations needed to print a single issue
of DISCOVER, David Hakenewerth, a manager at Quebecor's Jonesboro facility, determined that producing one month's edition
of the magazine consumes 63,364
kilowatt -
hours of electricity and 1,704 therms
of natural gas.
«Using the average U.S.
electricity rate
of nine cents per
kilowatt -
hour (kWh), 30 miles
of electric driving will cost 81 cents,» the group maintains.
Moniz notes that just 0.1 cent per
kilowatt -
hour of electricity and 2 cents per gallon
of transportation fuels would yield about $ 8 billion per year, although such surcharges would need to be developed «with collaboration from industry and consumers.
It costs $ 500 to $ 600 to store a
kilowatt -
hour, and the round - trip efficiency is 65 to 75 percent — meaning the battery loses 25 to 35 percent
of the
electricity put into it.
But manufacturing each one consumes more than 2300
kilowatt -
hours of electricity — adding a tricky ecological dimension to the decision
of whether to buy.
Even the electric utility industry recognizes that where residential
electricity costs reach 15 cents per
kilowatt -
hour — or roughly 16 percent
of the U.S. retail
electricity market — solar is already as cheap as grid
electricity.
The mass conversion
of the U.S. to solar power might involve an incremental cost
of roughly four cents per
kilowatt -
hour, with overall
electricity costs on the order
of eight to nine cents per
kilowatt -
hour.
Engineers proposed dotting the island with 15 turbines, each capable
of generating 750
kilowatts an
hour, to meet all the native
electricity needs.
When complete, the 410 - mile - long reservoir will generate 84.7 billion
kilowatt -
hours of electricity per year, the energy equivalent
of 50 million tons
of coal.
250 billion
Kilowatt -
hours of U.S. hydropower production in 2007, representing 6 percent
of the country's total
electricity supply.
But the benefits
of increasingly powerful data centers come at a steep cost in energy usage: as much as 61 billion
kilowatt -
hours in the U.S. alone — 1.5 percent
of the country's entire
electricity consumption.
He estimates that
electricity from the process would cost around 3 pence per
kilowatt -
hour, comparable to the price
of generating it from coal, gas and nuclear stations.
Published in the Proceedings
of the National Academy
of Sciences, the study shows that in the most polluted areas
of northern and eastern China, aerosol pollution is reducing the potential for solar
electricity generation by as much as one and a half
kilowatt -
hour per square meter per day, or up to 35 percent.
Those inefficiencies meant that it cost $ 64,000 for the space shuttle to put one kilogram into low - earth orbit (LEO); an elevator, Laubscher calculates, could do it with 17.2
kilowatt -
hours of electricity — about two dollars» worth.
The «well - to - wire» research showed new natural - gas power plants are responsible for less than half as much greenhouse gas per
kilowatt hour of electricity generated as existing coal power plants.
Until advanced coal - combustion technologies become widely available that allow CO2 to be captured and stored safely underground, the shift to coal is bad news for climate change because coal plants usually emit about twice the CO2 per
kilowatt -
hour of electricity that gas plants do.