Magnetotactic bacteria can even sense the earth's magnetic field by making use
of magnetic nanoparticles in their interior that act as an internal compass.
«We have established proof of principle that it is possible to produce ankle block in the rat by intravenous injection
of magnetic nanoparticles associated with ropivacaine and magnet application at the ankle,» write Dr Venkat R.R. Mantha and colleagues of University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Dr. Anikeeva's lab has made many advances on fiber - inspired, multifunctional neural probes as well as the development
of magnetic nanoparticles to non-invasively interact with the nervous system.
The black side of the microparticles carries not only a negative charge, but also a number
of magnetic nanoparticles that are attracted to magnets pulled across the surface of the white display.
Not exact matches
Phase I funding — which allows up to $ 250,000 for an academic idea, such as decoding the genetic sequence
of a protein or studying targeted drug delivery by using
magnetic nanoparticles — is available from federal funding and foundations.
These new, non-invasive tools — representing significant advances related to positron emission tomography (PET), 3 - D microscopy and the use
of magnetic fields and
nanoparticles to remotely control targeted cells...
One species, Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense, is easily cultivated in the lab — with or without
magnetic nanoparticles in their interior depending on the presence or absence
of iron in the local environment.
Arnd Pralle, a physics researcher at the State University
of New York at Buffalo, has developed a technique for employing
magnetic fields to heat up
nanoparticles that have been implanted in neurons.
One promising idea, known as
magnetic hyperthermia, involves injecting minuscule «
nanoparticles,» basically microscopic lumps
of iron oxide or other compounds, into tumors to make them
magnetic.
A
magnetic wristband can pull the
nanoparticles to the wearer's wrist and count them, assessing the progression
of disease.
«This group has solved the key impasse that has arrested the development
of magnetic nanotherapies, that is, the weak response
of the
nanoparticle to the applied
magnetic field,» she says.
HST researchers have experimented with polymer - coated iron oxide
nanoparticles held together by DNA tethers to help them create a visual image
of a tumor through
magnetic resonance imaging.
To test the particles, the researchers implanted mice with a tumorlike gel saturated with
nanoparticles and placed those mice into the wells
of cup - shaped electrical coils, which activated the
nanoparticles via
magnetic pulses.
As such, this new synthetic route to oxide
nanoparticles also shows great promise for a multitude
of other catalytic, electrical,
magnetic, or electrochemical processes, from novel cathodes to solution preparation
of other types
of ceramic materials.
Upon application
of a relatively weak
magnetic field, the two
nanoparticles merge, forcing a reaction that releases the drugs at a specific location.
Anikeeva, who is now at the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, decided to see if she could use
magnetic nanoparticles to go deeper.
A combination
of iron - oxide
nanoparticles and an alternating
magnetic field, which together generate heat, have activated an immune system response to tumors in mice according to an accepted manuscript by Dartmouth - Hitchcock Norris Cotton Center researchers in the journal Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine released online on February 24, 2014.
Previous cancer studies had shown that by injecting tumors with
magnetic nanoparticles made
of iron oxide — «essentially rust, with well - tuned
magnetic properties,» Anikeeva says — then exposing them to rapidly alternating
magnetic fields, excited
nanoparticles can be used to heat and destroy cancer tumors while leaving surrounding, healthy tissue intact.
The most immediate application
of the vortex beam will be to measure the
magnetic properties
of nanoparticles.
Nanoparticles have also been tested in the manufacture
of magnetic inks and inks that conduct electricity in printed electronics.
Researchers at Umeå University, together with researchers at Uppsala University and Stockholm University, show in a new study how nitrogen doped graphene can be rolled into perfect Archimedean nano scrolls by adhering
magnetic iron oxide
nanoparticles on the surface
of the graphene sheets.
«Interestingly we observed that when the graphene is decorated by maghemite, the graphene sheets spontaneously start to roll into perfect Archimedean nano scrolls, while when decorated by the less
magnetic hematite
nanoparticles the graphene remain as open sheets, says Thomas Wågberg, Senior lecturer at the Department
of Physics at Umeå University.
The Nano MRI Lamp technology consists
of two
magnetic materials: A quencher (
magnetic nanoparticle) and an enhancer (MRI contrast agent).
The technique could facilitate the use
of nanoparticles for optical, electrical, optoelectronic,
magnetic, catalysis and other applications in which tight control over size and structure is essential to obtaining desirable properties.
It shows that the
magnetic interaction between the iron oxide
nanoparticles is one
of the main effects behind the scroll formation.
Their findings are reported in, «
Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia induced cytosine deaminase expression in microencapsulated E. coli for enzyme - prodrug therapy,» in Journal
of Biotechnology.
The biomarkers stick to the antibodies on both and act like glue, causing the silver
nanoparticles to accumulate on the outside
of the
magnetic particles.
There it mixes with a solution containing both
magnetic particles and much smaller silver
nanoparticles, both
of which are coated with antibodies specific to a particular biomarker, such as testosterone.
Certain strains
of bacteria absorb iron to make
magnetic nanoparticles that let them navigate using the Earth's
magnetic field.
Before injecting nematodes with
magnetic nanoparticles, the scientists first coated the manganese — iron
nanoparticles with polyethylene glycol, a molecule that targeted the particles to the mucus layer
of the amphid region (an opening near the nematode's mouth that hosts the nerve cells involved in the heat avoidance reflex).
A team
of biophysicists from the State University
of New York (S.U.N.Y.) at Buffalo used
magnetic nanoparticles to control heat - activated protein gates called ion channels embedded in the membranes
of nerve cells, allowing the researchers to stimulate a simple reflex in nematode worms at will.
After outfitting the
nanoparticles with their molecular assistants and engineering the cell membranes to receive the
nanoparticles, the team applied a solution
of nanoparticles to the cell cultures and switched on a
magnetic field.
To get round this, Wilhelm Roell at the University
of Bonn in Germany and his colleagues loaded muscle stem cells with iron oxide
nanoparticles to make them
magnetic.
Future work for Kim's lab — which has recently been relocated to Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas — will include replacing the
magnetic debris with
nanoparticles for a systematic investigation
of particle size, ultimately testing the range
of applications
of the robots.
Nanoparticles exhibit a range
of useful electronic, optical, and
magnetic properties.
«We think it is possible to use a static
magnetic field first to help guide the
nanoparticles to the clot, then alternate the orientation
of the field to increase the
nanoparticles» efficiency in dissolving clots,» says Paolo Decuzzi, who led the study.
A University
of Manitoba physicist is part
of an international research team developing a cancer treatment method that uses
magnetic nanoparticles to kill tumours with heat.
The team used iron oxide for the core
of the
nanoparticles, which not only enables the team to use them for
magnetic resonance imaging, but opens up possibilities in remote guidance and localized
magnetic heating to hasten the breaking up
of the clots.
Therefore, the enhancement
of the
magnetic anisotropy
of Fe3O4
nanoparticles in order to produce blocked
magnetic single domain
nanoparticles at room temperature is highly challenging.
Hyperthermic potentiation
of cisplatin by
magnetic nanoparticle heaters is correlated with an increase in cell membrane fluidity.
... researchers working with
magnetic nanoparticles at the University
of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), and the US Department
of Energy's (DOE's) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) approached computational scientists at DOE's Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to help solve a unique problem: to model magnetism at the atomic level using experimental data from a real
nanoparticle.
«We then add a
magnetic field to arrange the
nanoparticle chains and provide directionality,» said Bhuvnesh Bharti, research assistant professor
of chemical and biomolecular engineering at NC State and first author
of the paper.
To simulate a supercell
of about 1,300 atoms from strongly
magnetic regions
of the 23,000 - atom
nanoparticle, they used the Linear Scaling Multiple Scattering (LSMS) code, a first - principles density functional theory code developed at ORNL.
«This could help scientists learn how to steer the growth
of iron - platinum
nanoparticles so they develop more highly
magnetic patterns
of atoms,» says Ercius.
Here, we show that capillarity - mediated binding between
magnetic nanoparticles coated with a liquid lipid shell can be used for the assembly
of ultraflexible microfilaments and network structures.
The researchers then used the three - dimensional coordinates
of the atoms as inputs into quantum mechanics calculations to determine the
magnetic properties
of the iron - platinum
nanoparticle.
«Nanocapillary - mediated
magnetic assembly
of nanoparticles into ultraflexible filaments and reconfigurable networks»
Researchers have developed a technique using
magnetic nanoparticles that opens the door to allow therapeutic molecules to cross the blood - brain barrier, thereby opening the door to new treatments and diagnosis
of brain diseases.
Building on his Ph.D. research developing
magnetic nanoparticle tracers for Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI), he co-founded LodeSpin Labs LLC where he led the preclinical development of the first long - circulating blood pool MPI
magnetic nanoparticle tracers for
Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI), he co-founded LodeSpin Labs LLC where he led the preclinical development of the first long - circulating blood pool MPI
Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI), he co-founded LodeSpin Labs LLC where he led the preclinical development
of the first long - circulating blood pool MPI tracer.
CeO2
Nanoparticles Dispersion Nanomaterials are being applied across a wide range
of high - tech industries and advanced technologies due to their excellent optical,
magnetic, catalytic and electronic properties.