• Emissions Reductions: The Copenhagen Accord provides for countries to voluntarily commit to GHG mitigation plans in two separate annexes, one for developed country targets and the other for the voluntary pledges
of major developing countries.
These shifts come at a time when traditional distinctions between energy producers and consumers are being blurred and a new group
of major developing countries, led by India, moves towards centre stage.
«When we look at the growth in the science and technology budgets
of major developed countries which include national defence research, we find that Japan appears to show a relatively high growth,» says the White Paper.
In a collection of four strategy documents which together proclaim themselves «the most systematic response to climate change
of any major developed country», the UK government plots out exactly how it plans to meet its legally binding targets for cutting carbon dioxide emissions.
Not exact matches
Despite these continuing signs
of strength, it's still likely that a generalised slowdown in the
major industrial
countries will have some dampening effect on the Asian region, and on other parts
of the
developing world.
So if the recoveries
of other
major developed countries lag the US, will the eventual rebound in those
countries stock markets also lag?
International Evidence», Dirk Baur and Thomas McDermott investigate whether gold represents a safe haven with respect to stocks
of major emerging and
developing countries.
Senegal is one
of the most stable African
countries according to the World Bank and is a
major exporter
of phosphate, but it is also looking to
develop its iron - ore, gold and oil industries.
Among the explanations that have been put forward are the increased credibility
of central banks in controlling inflation (inflation rates remain below 3 per cent across the
developed world), the low level
of official interest rates in the
major economies reflecting low inflation and the continuing weakness in some economies, a glut
of savings on world markets particularly sourced from the Asian region, and changes to pension fund rules in some
countries which are seen as biasing investments away from equities towards bonds.
Developed countries, too, have been
major beneficiaries, since their comparative advantage lies in the trade
of manufactures, services, intellectual property and capital.
So, we see a
major financial and economic crisis beginning with deflation in a certain number
of countries such as Japan, which had
major effects on
countries such as South Korea and Brazil, and also on
developed countries where all the
countries of the North and South are starting to move into recession.
Therefore we convert rice field for rubber cultivation and other cash - crops, including horticultural plantations,
develop capital intensive production units (in
countries like India where the
major strength is its labour power), thereby denying majority
of people their right to work.
The most common cause
of death in young children in
developing countries is diarrhea (also a
major fatal disease in New York at the turn
of the century).
Major markets for California almonds have
developed in Japan and the European Economic Community (EC)
countries of Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
However, in
developing countries such as African nations, a very limited share
of waste is recovered and reused, and only
major or capital cities have waste management systems.
Export markets are the
major outlet for many
developing countries» organic producers, given the small size
of local markets.
The lack
of or short lifetime duration
of breastfeeding typical
of women in
developed countries makes a
major contribution to the high incidence
of breast cancer in these
countries.
Breastfeeding has a
major impact on rates
of disease and death, particularly in
developing countries.
Now, thanks to health workers at all levels; the
major international agencies - including WHO, UNICEF and USAID; ministries
of health: non-government organisations; and Dialogue on Diarrhoea, control
of diarrhoeal diseases is an essential child health programme in virtually every
developing country.
Approximately 175000 cancer cases are diagnosed annually in children younger than age 15 years worldwide, 1 with an annual increase
of around 0.9 % in incidence rate in the
developed world, only partly explained by improved diagnosis and reporting.1, 2 Childhood cancer is rare and its survival rate has increased significantly over the years owing to advancement in treatment technologies; however, it is still a leading cause
of death among children and adolescents in
developed countries, ranking second among children aged 1 to 14 years in the United States, surpassed only by accidents.1, 3 Childhood cancer is also emerging as a
major cause
of death in the last few years in Asia, Central and South America, Northwest Africa, and the Middle East, where death rates from preventable communicable diseases are declining.2
Nestlé is the only
major infant food company in
developing countries which: — Does not give free supplies
of infant formula to hospitals.
I work with nutrition in
developing countries, and breastfeeding has always been a
major component
of my work.
The workshop was held as part
of a new programme entitled Development and the Implications for Law, Justice and Society, which will engage with practitioners and policymakers from
developing countries,
major donors, and international agencies to examine the interaction between law and socio - economic development, democracy and human rights in post-Communist
countries, in Africa, in Arab nations, and in Latin America.
However, supporters argue tree planting is low cost compared to other mitigation options, making it especially attractive to
developing countries, many
of which are set to become
major polluters.
«What is a nuisance for rich -
country researchers (constant emails) is a
major corruption for
developing -
country science — a corruption
of the legitimate and vital open - access publishing model and a corruption
of the vast funds, much
of which are public, invested in global health research.
While most cases
of TB occur in
developing countries, it is also reemerging as a threat in
major urban populations in Europe, due to the increase in global travel.
Chlamydia trachomatis, which is sexually transmitted, is a
major cause
of infertility in
developed countries.
For example, said
Major, the European Council met in Essen last December and approved a plan
of action both to improve cooperation between member states, and to
develop programmes
of assistance to non-EU
countries from which the material may be coming.
«Protein malnutrition is the leading cause
of death in children in
developing countries, and most
of these
countries already produce corn as a
major cereal crop,» he says.
The discussions, they said, should culminate with the adoption
of more ambitious economywide emission reduction targets by
developed countries and mitigation action plans from
developing countries at the next
major U.N. climate conference slated for Doha, Qatar, in November.
This discovery may lead to a therapy for sepsis, a
major cause
of death in
developed countries that is fatal in one in four cases.
Waterborne diseases are a
major cause
of illness in
developing countries and are responsible for sporadic and localised outbreaks
of disease in the
developed world.
Product development in
developing countries is a
major objective
of the WHO, which set up a Product Development Unit in 1991 the unit seeks the greatest possible access to products and rights to product manufacture within the public sector.
Treating children with IL - 22 and IL - 18 wouldn't be feasible in
developing countries where the virus is a
major killer because
of their limited medical facilities, Glass says.
Already, four
major developing countries — Brazil, China, India and South Africa — have indicated they will also submit their national plans by the January 31 deadline as part
of the Copenhagen Accord.
Chinese leaders have resisted binding limits on greenhouse gas emissions, and a
major issue ahead
of the talks is what steps
developing countries with rising emissions would agree to take under the treaty.
With more and more international projects, along with massive investment from
major developing countries and surging activity in less - advanced
countries, astronomy is slowly entering a new age
of globalized collaboration.
The Ethox Centre is pleased to announce that together with its partners at the Wellcome Trust
Major Overseas Programmes in Kenya, Malawi, Thailand, South Africa and Vietnam, they are once again running their annual one - week global health ethics summer school focussing on the ethical aspects
of collaborative research in
developing countries.
It's put climate change leaders in a variety
of key positions, made climate change a priority in initiatives in departments and agencies, revitalized the US Global Change Research Program and other interagency efforts, working with other
major emitting
countries, both industrialized and
developing, to build technology cooperation and individual and joint climate policies consistent with avoiding the unmanageable, and is working with Congress — and this is the toughest part really — working with Congress to get comprehensive energy and climate legislation that will put us on a responsible emissions trajectory.
One
major implication
of the IPCC's carbon budget, they said, is that
developing countries that are set to surpass the industrialized world as the biggest CO2 emitters during the 21st
country will need to cut their emissions sooner than currently planned.
They reflect an overall impact
of multiple causative factors similar to those
of other
developing countries where rice is not a
major staple.8 Various deficiencies including zinc, vitamin C and D, folate, riboflavin, selenium and calcium occur in the context
of poverty, environmental degradation, lack
of public health systems and sanitation, lack
of proper education and social disparity.
With the stable climate
of the ∼ 1 °C scenario it is plausible that
major efforts in reforestation and improved agricultural practices [15], [173], [175]--[177], with appropriate support provided to
developing countries, could take up an amount
of carbon comparable to the 100 GtC in our ∼ 1 °C scenario.
Fifteen Letters on Education in Singapore Fernando Reimers and E.B. O'Donnell In the fall
of 2015, a delegation
of educators from Massachusetts traveled to Singapore to learn more about the
country's journey from
developing nation to
major manufacturing and financial center, with one
of the most high - performing education systems in the world.
Those matter more than a little in contemporary American K — 12 education as she is (a) close to the Obama administration, (b) the intellectual and spiritual leader
of one
of the two
major «consortia»
of states that are going to
develop new assessment systems to accompany the new «common core» standards, and (c) she is at the epicenter
of much work on multiple fronts — with big bucks from
major foundations — to transform how the
country views assessment and how states engage in it.
The Common Core and the Common Core testing system was
developed in conjunction with the federal government and a series
of major foundation's created by the
country's billionaires and super-wealthy.
What are the
major problems that disturb the public health in
developing countries of the world?
It builds upon a selection
of relevant and practical papers and presentations given at the 2nd International Conference on Evaluating Climate Change and Development held in Washington DC in 2014 and includes perspectives from independent evaluations
of the
major international organisations supporting climate action in
developing countries, such as the Global Environment Facility.The first section
of the book sets the stage and provides an overview
of independent evaluations, carried out by multilateral development banks and development organisations.
Bond yields across
major fixed income markets are at historically low levels, with some
of the central banks in
developed countries even going as far as adopting a negative rates policy.
The MSCI / EAFE Index (EAFE is an abbreviation for Europe, Australia, and the Far East) is a market capitalization - weighted index
of stocks in
major developed countries around the world, besides the United States.
My view is that the next
major blow - up will happen as a result
of a neophyte
developing large
country central bank overshooting on their tightening
of monetary policy.