[128] The majority finds that «the right to strike is an essential part
of a meaningful collective bargaining process» and that «[t] he right to strike is not merely derivative of collective bargaining, it is an indispensable component of that right» (para. 3).
However, the majority also says that the right to strike is protected simply because «the right to strike is an essential part
of a meaningful collective bargaining process» (para. 3).
Building upon MPAO, which affirmed the constitutional protection
of meaningful collective bargaining, the majority held that «the right to strike is constitutionally protected because of its crucial role in a meaningful process of collective bargaining.»
Not exact matches
With similarly impenetrable and convoluted prose, the union's report clearly showed how
collective bargaining trumped the simple goal
of providing a
meaningful increase in instructional time.
Not only will this put in place an awful evaluation system that we oppose for the reasons stated in our letter, it is also an affront at
collective bargaining and our ability as educators to have
meaningful input into the governance
of our schools.
The rights were further enlarged in Ontario (Attorney General) v. Fraser, 2011 SCC 20 (CanLII), [2011] 2 S.C.R. 3, where the Court accepted that a
meaningful process includes employees» rights to join together to pursue workplace goals, to make
collective representations to the employer, and to have those representations considered in good faith, including having a means
of recourse should the employer not
bargain in good faith.
[2] The question in this appeal is whether a prohibition on designated employees participating in strike action for the purpose
of negotiating the terms and conditions
of their employment amounts to a substantial interference with their right to a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining and, as a result, violates s. 2 (d)
of the Charter.
The SCC held in MPAO that freedom
of association is violated by government action that «substantially interferes» with workers» ability to engage in
meaningful collective bargaining by determining and meaningfully pursuing their
collective interests.
In Mounted Police Association
of Ontario v. Attorney General
of Canada, the Court held that members
of the RCMP have the right to have the right to be represented by an association
of their own choosing and that the guarantee
of freedom
of association in s. 2 (d)
of the Canadian Charter
of Rights and Freedoms protects a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining that provides employees with a degree
of choice and independence sufficient to enable them to determine and pursue their
collective interests.
In this case, the suppression
of the right to strike amounts to a substantial interference with the right to a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining.
Where strike action is limited in a way that substantially interferes with a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining, it is to be replaced by one
of the
meaningful dispute resolution mechanisms commonly used in labour relations.
«What is particularly concerning is the uncontested fact that Alberta and AUPE had come to
meaningful agreements on certain issues during
collective bargaining, but rather than respecting those points of common ground Alberta has by legislation «wiped the slate clean» when it unilaterally imposed all terms from the 2011 Collective Agreement,» the j
collective bargaining, but rather than respecting those points
of common ground Alberta has by legislation «wiped the slate clean» when it unilaterally imposed all terms from the 2011
Collective Agreement,» the j
Collective Agreement,» the judge said.
[25] Where strike action is limited in a way that substantially interferes with a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining, it must be replaced by one
of the
meaningful dispute resolution mechanisms commonly used in labour relations.
Along with their right to associate, speak through a
bargaining representative
of their choice, and
bargain collectively with their employer through that representative, the right
of employees to strike is vital to protecting the
meaningful process
of collective bargaining within s. 2 (d).
«This historical, international, and jurisprudential landscape suggests compellingly to me that s. 2 (d) has arrived at the destination sought by Dickson C.J. [in dissent] in the Alberta Reference, namely, the conclusion that a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining requires the ability
of employees to participate in
collective withdrawal
of services for the purpose
of pursuing the terms and conditions
of their employment through a
collective agreement.»
The s. 2 (d) guarantee
of freedom
of association protects a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining that provides employees with a degree
of choice and independence sufficient to enable them to determine and pursue their
collective interests; the current RCMP labour relations regime denies that choice, and imposes a scheme that does not permit them to identify and advance their workplace concerns free from management's influence.
The prohibition against strikes in the Public Service Essential Services Act substantially interferes with a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining and therefore violates s. 2 (d)
of the Charter; the infringement is not justified under s. 1; the declaration
of invalidity suspended for one year; and the appeal with respect to The Trade Union Amendment Act, 2008 is dismissed.
[5]... the s. 2 (d) guarantee
of freedom
of association protects a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining that provides employees with a degree
of choice and independence sufficient to enable them to determine and pursue their
collective interests.
This week, everything we thought we knew about labour law in Canada and s. 2 (d) changed with the Court's decision in Mounted Police Association
of Ontario v. Canada (Attorney General)(«Mounted Police «-RRB-, indicating that the RCMP have a right to
meaningful collective bargaining.
[79]... To the extent the term «derivative right» suggests that the right to a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining only applies where the guarantee under s. 2 (d) is otherwise frustrated, use
of that term should be avoided.
Labour Law: Essential Services; Right to Strike; Freedom
of Association Saskatchewan Federation
of Labour v. Saskatchewan, 2015 SCC 4 (35423) The prohibition against strikes in the Public Service Essential Services Act substantially interferes with a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining and therefore violates s. 2 (d)
of the Charter; infringement is not justified under s. 1; declaration
of invalidity suspended one year; appeal with respect to Trade Union Amendment Act 2008 dismissed.
[5]... the s. 2 (d) guarantee
of freedom
of association protects a
meaningful process
of collective bargaining that provides employees with a degree
of choice and independence s
At paragraph 51
of its decision, the Supreme Court
of Canada held that the ability
of employees to strike is essential to
meaningful collective bargaining and that, in the circumstances
of that case, the right to strike was constitutionally protected under section 2 (d)
of the Charter.
The legislation will provide a high - level definition
of «essential services,» but the parties will be expected to negotiate fair and responsible essential services agreements in order to ensure that
meaningful collective bargaining can take place while essential services are maintained.
The Supreme Court
of Canada today issued a pair
of RCMP - related rulings that, on the one hand, open the door to
meaningful collective bargaining rights for officers, while simultaneously affirming the right
of government to restrict officers» wages unilaterally.