It DOES matter who wrote the story down first because whoever does something first is the winner, the undisputed originator (in the eyes
of modern historians).
This basic methodological insight was implemented by the results of detailed analysis: William Wrede demonstrated that Mark is not writing with the objectivity or even the interests
of a modern historian, but rather as a theologian of the «Messianic secret».
Not exact matches
Historian, Alexandra Munroe, described the period as «undoubtedly the most creative outburst
of anarchistic, subversive and riotous tendencies in the history
of modern Japanese culture.»
Historian Paul Johnson commented on the advance
of atheism in
modern history:» Nietzsche wrote in 1886:» The greatest event
of recent times — that God is dead, that the belief in the Christian God is no longer tenable — is beginning to cast its first shadows over Europe.»
So is religious faith,
of course, but our nation's original faith had a uniquely Calvinist form — a kind
of radically this - worldly Christianity which, to echo the
historian Carlos Eire, paved the way for
modern unbelief.
As a
historian I do not want people downplaying horrific events for
modern points - be it the early persecution
of the church, the Crusades, the holocaust - whatever it might be.
Goldberg is a political journalist, not a
historian, and readers more familiar with the ideological twists and turns
of the
modern era will be familiar with his thesis: While the left has long depicted the right as fascist, it is in fact the left — from Hegel to Hitler to Hillary and, yes, the politics
of meaning, too — that follows the fascist formula most influentially articulated by Mussolini: «Everything within the state; nothing outside the state; nothing against the state.»
Indeed, one could argue, following the
historian Christopher Shannon, that the agenda
of modern cultural criticism, relentlessly intent as it has been upon «the destabilization
of received social meanings,» has served only to further the social trends it deplores, including the reduction
of an ever - widening range
of human activities and relations to the status
of commodities and instruments, rather than ends in themselves.
Historians of this period wrote works which are immensely valuable sources
of information to scholars
of modern times.
The great French
historian Jacques Le Goff credited Dante with doing more than any theologian to make purgatory a meaningful part
of Christian tradition, and, more recently, Jon M. Sweeney has argued that Dante practically invented the
modern idea
of hell.
One
of the 20th century's greatest
historians of Christian philosophy long ago suggested that it is time that the Church consider an ambitious approach to the challenge
of modern science.
While the birth year
of Jesus is estimated among
modern historians to have been between 7 and 2 BC, the exact month and day
of his birth are unknown.
Virtually all
modern scholars
of antiquity agree that Jesus existed, [5][6][7][8] and biblical scholars and cla ssical
historians regard theories
of his non-existence as effectively refuted.
In short, and not surprisingly, the World's most gifted evolutionary biologists, astronomers, cosmologists, geologists, archeologists, paleontologists,
historians,
modern medical researchers and linguists (and about 2,000 years
of accu.mulated knowledge) are right and a handful
of Iron Age Middle Eastern goat herders were wrong.
A fascinating recent book by
historian Darren Dochuk, From Bible Belt To Sunbelt, shows how a vast migration
of «plain - folk» religious migrants from Oklahoma, Texas, and Arkansas flocked to Southern California during World War II, winning the region for Christ and the
modern Republican right.
Its ideological presuppositions are difficult to specify: the author takes his theoretical framework from the radical
historians Charles Beard and William Appleman Williams, but much
of his cultural critique
of modern American society carries echoes
of Pat Buchanan.
Funny how most credible
historians credit the Judeo / Christian value system as being a major factor in the foundation and success
of modern Europe and the Americas.
According to Eliade, the
historian of religion will include the entire religious history
of humanity, from Paleolithic to
modern period, in his / her field
of investigation without any pre-judgement.
Yet the most popular
modern guide in any language is Steven Runciman, a refined British private scholar
of medieval Balkan and Byzantine history who insisted that he was «not a
historian but a writer
of literature» and argued that «Homer as well as Herodotus was a Father
of History.»
He has been called by a
modern English
historian of Chinese culture «one
of the most remarkable and brilliant men in history» (Joseph Needham, in Science and Civilization in China, 2 vols.
In When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in
Modern American Culture, Paul Boyer, a senior
historian at the University
of Wisconsin, and one
of the best in the business, seeks to address the world
of secularized academics and journalists who can scarcely imagine, let alone appreciate, the breadth and depth
of popular apocalypticism in contemporary America.
When a
modern historian sets about writing the history
of the United States he feels it necessary
of course to go back to the period
of discovery and colonization; and to give some account
of the European people, chiefly the English who colonized and came to rule the Continent.
Claiming authority primarily as a «
historian,» Lindsell adduces a string
of quotations to support his position and then devotes the larger and more controversial part
of his book to detailing the supposedly
modern declension from this stance in the Lutheran Church — Missouri Synod, among the Southern Baptists, at Fuller Theological Seminary, in the Evangelical Covenant Church, and even among the members
of the ETS (the Evangelical Theological Society, whose members are required to subscribe annually to a single statement — that «the Bible alone, and the Bible in its entirety, is the Word
of God written, and therefore inerrant in the autographs»).
The
historian may still question the soundness
of southern leadership, but he will remember that men whose opportunity in the
Modern World was one
of producing its raw cotton did not deliberately choose to do so on plantations with Negro slavery.
For among
historians of science it is most prominently Duhem and Jaki who have provided the documentation
of the importance
of theism and «metaphysical realism» not only for the origin and development
of modern science, but also for the possibility
of its coherent continuation and moral direction.
Whitehead pointed out long ago, in Science and the
Modern World, that the habits
of medieval rationalism prepared the way for the scientific discoveries
of the seventeenth century, an insight given far more documentation, depth, and scope in the writings
of the
historian and philosopher
of science Stanley L. Jaki in our time.
Like the
historian of religion, the biblical theologian ought never set out to update the sense
of the Bible, bringing it into the
modern world.
David Hume Scottish Empiricist Philosopher,
Historian, and Economist, Founder
of Modern Skepticism Church
of Scotland (Presbyterian)
The
modern historian, as Friedrich Gogarten has pointed out, sees history as a linear process
of evolution, comparable to the flow
of experience reflected in the consciousness
of the unrelated I.
Virtually all art
historians who have critiqued this painting see it as a rejection
of religion (particularly the Bible) for the
modern, joyous lifestyle
of 19th - century France.
Luke was not like the
modern secular
historian, and therefore we should not think
of him as such, nor should we tacitly assume that his writings were the outcome
of modern methods.
I suppose this is a matter
of being a responsible academic
historian in the
modern university, but I would rather Eire wrote history from an objective, Catholic perspective, instead
of relativizing all the elements
of faith to «what people believed.»
It is significant that from the second century to the nineteenth, when
modern historical scholarship became current, theories about the Bible were held which no competent
historian now accepts, such as that Moses wrote the entire Pentateuch (the first five books
of the Old Testament) including the description
of his own death.
The Israelites recognized, just as
modern historians also, that as a nation they were highly composite; lineal descent from Abraham or from Jacob was a pleasant fiction to which some central reality was attached, but it was in no sense the test
of membership in the commonwealth
of Israel.
In short, and not surprisingly, the World's most gifted evolutionary biologists, astronomers, cosmologists, geologists, archeologists, paleontologists,
historians,
modern medical researchers and linguists (and about 2,000 years
of acc.umulated knowledge) are right and a handful
of Iron Age Middle Eastern goat herders were wrong.
Actually it does, see many
of the ancient
historians, that our
modern historians except as factual, don't have nearly as many copies
of their manuscripts as the Bible.
In the light
of these continuities, we welcome a comprehensive account
of this formative era from the peerless
historian of American religion, Martin E. Marty: It is titled
Modern American Religion (Vol.
Given that Solomon is not mentioned in any other known sources from ancient times, a
modern historian also has to wonder about what to make
of the Bible's description
of his extensive empire, fabulous wealth and renowned wisdom.
[the Catholic
historian Christopher Dawson argued that] both the Protestant north, with its austere religion
of individual and interior faith, and a Catholic France, which had resisted the Counter-Reformation, were the seedbeds
of modern secularity through their detaching
of reason from both faith and imagination, thus liberating it for purely instrumental purposes... His was not a sentimental medievalism....
We
historians of the ancient Greeks» democracy need to keep banging on not only about the virtues
of their peculiar political form, but also about the key differences — theoretical, ideological, and pragmatic — between any
modern versions
of «democracy» and theirs.
The
historian's detection
of the kerygma at the centre
of the Gospels found a formal analogy in the contemporary view
of historiography as concerned with underlying meaning, and this correlation led to the view that the kind
of quest
of the historical Jesus envisaged by the nineteenth century not only can not succeed, but is hardly appropriate to the intention
of the Gospels and the goal
of modern historiography.
If by this one means that we can know very little about Jesus
of Nazareth by means
of the scientific methods
of the
historian, so that a
modern biography
of him is hardly possible, such a viewpoint need not trouble the believer, although it could be a topic
of legitimate discussion among
historians.
These texts and studies do not exhaust the various ways in which women were perceived, and their roles commented upon, by writers
of the early church, but they offer points
of departure for a discussion on the contribution
of women to the life and witness
of the early church without forgetting that the «ancient sources and
modern historians agree that primary conversion to Christianity was far more prevalent among females than among males» [13] in the time
of the early church.
In The
Historian and the Believer, 57 Van A. Harvey uses the metaphor of judicial proceedings to illuminate the different relationships between evidence, warrants, and conclusions involved in the «field - encompassing» discipline practiced by the modern scientific h
Historian and the Believer, 57 Van A. Harvey uses the metaphor
of judicial proceedings to illuminate the different relationships between evidence, warrants, and conclusions involved in the «field - encompassing» discipline practiced by the
modern scientific
historianhistorian.
The delicate balance he strikes between
modern scientific knowledge and traditional Christian faith exemplifies his longtime vocation as a distinguished Mennonite scientist and
historian of science.
Eire is one
of America's most distinguished
historians of early
modern religion, and his absorption
of the newer historiography is proclaimed in the fact that his book is entitled Reformations, in the plural.
Here he differs strikingly from another distinguished American Catholic
historian of early
modern religion, Brad Gregory.
This is not to say that he was always reliably informed, or that — any more than
modern historians — he always presented a severely factual account
of events.
Afficionados
of modern poured - concrete design were in for a rude awakening last month when they heard NJIT Assistant Professor Matt Burgermaster's presentation at the 64th annual meeting
of the Society
of Architectural
Historians.
«
Historians including Lucien Febvre agree atheism in its
modern sense did not exist before the end
of the seventeenth century.