Recently, genome assemblies using Oxford Nanopore MinION data have attracted much attention due to the portability and low cost
of this novel sequencing instrument.
Identification
of a novel sequence in PDZ - RhoGEF that mediates interaction with the actin cytoskeleton.
Identification
of a novel sequence element in the common promoter region of human collagen type IV genes, involved in the regulation of divergent transcription
[69] Dorothy Richardson was the first English writer to use it, in the early volumes
of her novel sequence Pilgrimage (1915 — 67).
Not exact matches
These include a fantastic
sequence in which Scout and Jem and Dill play the main parts
of a revivalist meeting that culminates in Dill's grandly appearing as nothing less than the Holy Ghost, but not before the children have a pointed argument about denominational differences — Methodist vs. Baptist — and related liturgical practices (how's that for dating the
novel?).
What is your favourite book?A Dance to the Music
of Time by Anthony Powell, a
sequence of 12
novels that look at political, military and cultural life over a 50 - year period in the 20th century through the eyes
of the narrator, Nick Jenkins.
Through detailed genome comparisons,
sequence - alignment algorithms and other bioinformatics tools run on Los Alamos computers, the Los Alamos team identified features that differentiate among F. tularensis and other
novel clinical and environmental Francisella isolates, providing a knowledge base for comparison
of new
sequences from clinical or environmental surveys.
The investigators found a total
of 457 mostly
novel phage
sequences in the urinary microbiome.
Researchers at Stanford University purified the proteasome from the malaria parasite and examined its activity against hundreds
of different peptide
sequences using a
novel method developed at the University
of California, San Francisco.
Two study aims were to use
novel whole - genome
sequence data to (1) study possible correlations between language groups and genetic clustering, and (2) investigate the ancestral compositions
of these individuals, including maternal and paternal lineages.
A majority
of the bacterial
sequences corresponded to uncultivated species and
novel microorganisms.
He says that HLI's actual data are sound, and he is impressed with the group's
novel method
of determining age by
sequencing the ends
of chromosomes, which shorten over time.
Using a
novel combination
of technologies, including trio exome
sequencing of patient / parental DNA and genetic studies in the tiny larvae
of zebrafish, the EuroEPINOMICS RES consortium found that mutations in the gene CHD2 are responsible for a subset
of epilepsy patients with symptoms similar to Dravet syndrome — a severe form
of childhood epilepsy that is in many patients resistant to currently available anti-epileptic drugs.
Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) researchers used deep T - cell receptor (TCR)
sequencing to evaluate the clonal composition
of TILs and identify
novel prognostic biomarkers in ovarian cancer.
«Our research explores a
novel approach to treating mite allergy in which specially - encapsulated miniscule particles are administered with
sequences of bacterial DNA that direct the immune system to suppress allergic immune responses,» says Peter Thorne, public health professor at the UI and a contributing author on the paper.
The
sequencing of the human genome is gearing up all those efforts, and with each
novel model organism for which the
sequence has been determined, the power
of comparative analysis increases.
We analyzed 7.2 terabases
of metagenomic data from 243 Tara Oceans samples from 68 locations in epipelagic and mesopelagic waters across the globe to generate an ocean microbial reference gene catalog with > 40 million nonredundant, mostly
novel sequences from viruses, prokaryotes, and picoeukaryotes.
Rubin introduced her to a then -
novel discipline called metagenomics, which involves
sequencing the collective genome
of all the microbes in a given location.
His laboratory develops and deploys new biochemical and computational methods in functional genomics, to elucidate the genetic basis
of human disease and human physiology, and to create and deploy
novel techniques in next - generation
sequencing and algorithms for tumor evolution, genome evolution, DNA and RNA modifications, and genome / epigenome engineering.
The institute's president, Craig Venter, had left the National Institutes
of Health a few years back because it wouldn't fund his
novel approach to genome
sequencing; it was too radical and unlikely to succeed, the reviewers thought.
By only analysing DNA
sequences that bind to cohesin, roughly one per cent
of the genome, it would allow us to analyse an individual's mutations and make it much easier to conduct studies to identify
novel harmful mutations,» Martin Enge concludes.
Three years earlier, investigators had found genetic
sequences of the
novel retrovirus in prostate tumors from men with that disease.
Described in a study published in the journal Nature Communications, this
novel approach uses high - speed atomic force microscopy (AFM) combined with a CRISPR - based chemical barcoding technique to map DNA nearly as accurately as DNA
sequencing while processing large sections
of the genome at a much faster rate.
In a study published February 14, 2017 in the journal Genome Biology, an international team including researchers at the U.S. Department
of Energy Joint Genome Institute (DOE JGI), a DOE Office
of Science User Facility, report
sequencing the genomes
of 10
novel Aspergillus species, more than doubling the number
of Aspergillus species
sequenced to date.
In a
novel type
of experiment, regularly arranged atoms in a crystal are set into vibration by a laser pulse and a
sequence of snapshots is generated via changes
of x-ray absorption.
M1 RNA, the catalytic RNA subunit
of Escherichia coli ribonuclease P, can cleave
novel transfer RNA (tRNA) precursors that lack specific domains
of the normal tRNA
sequence.
By manipulating the genetic
sequences, characterizing the resulting metabolites and using radioactive labeling experiments it was possible to elucidate the structure
of the
novel molecules and to unravel the detailed biosynthetic pathways.
Comparing these genetic
sequences with known data implied that they might be responsible for the synthesis
of novel natural products.
A systematic search
of the nonrecombining region
of the human Y chromosome (NRY) identified 12
novel genes or families, 10 with full - length complementary DNA
sequences.
Furthermore, besides offering valuable insight into the function
of this
novel RNA type, the researchers also believe that the findings will open new avenues for
novel treatments in which cell - specific enhancer
sequences can be targeted to alter gene expression.
Researchers from Sanford Health and Chronix Biomedical today announced that results from a pilot study demonstrating the utility
of a new cancer panel to detect previously undetected viral and cancer mutations are to be reported in a poster presentation titled «Detection
of novel HPV mutations and chromosomal number imbalance (CNI) in oropharyngeal and laryngeal cancer using next - generation
sequencing (NGS)» at the American Society
of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting (ASCO 2014) being held from May 30 through June 3, 2014 in Chicago.
«Tim and I were able to work very closely in all the steps
of the project from the experimental design in the wet lab to the final analysis
of the results; the major challenge was how to handle the very large number
of barley samples and for this we designed a
novel approach to
sequencing that exploited deep results in combinatorics,» Lonardi said.
The study showed that the direction and extent
of eRNA transcription and H3K4me1 / 2 regions show strong correlation and that the inhibition
of eRNA transcription with polymerase inhibitors inhibited histone methylation and thus also the emergence
of novel enhancer
sequences.
The research team, co-led by Dr Rollins and Professor Bill Sherwin
of UNSW, in collaboration with the Department
of Agriculture and Food in Western Australia, studied the DNA
of 279 starlings near Munglinup in the south east
of Western Australia and identified birds with a
novel mitochondrial genome
sequence (Haplotype H).
Examining genome
sequence information for more than 250,000 people, the researchers first uncovered 16 new diabetes genetic risk factors, and one new CHD genetic risk factor; hence providing
novel insights about the mechanisms
of the two diseases.
This work yielded the draft
sequence of a waterfowl - duck for the first time, and the data indicated that the duck, like the chicken and zebra finch, possessed a contractive immune gene repertoire comparing to those in mammals, and it also comprises
novel genes that are not present in the other three birds (chicken, zebra finch and turkey).
The researchers learned that the astonishing diversity
of cadherin in pink bollworm from India is caused by alternative splicing, a
novel mechanism
of resistance that allows a single DNA
sequence to code for many variants
of a protein.
Conventional methods for identification
of both RP mutations and
novel RP genes involve the screening
of DNA coding
sequences.
As genomic
sequencing methods continue to identify large numbers
of novel cancer mutations, how can we identify the mutations in a given tumor that are most critical to the maintenance
of its oncogenic phenotype?
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers used deep T - cell receptor (TCR)
sequencing to evaluate the clonal composition
of TILs and identify
novel prognostic biomarkers in ovarian cancer.
Using
novel techniques to extract and study ancient DNA researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, have determined an almost complete mitochondrial genome
sequence of a 400,000 - year - old representative
of the genus Homo from Sima de los Huesos, a unique cave site in Northern Spain, and found that it is related to the mitochondrial genome
of Denisovans, extinct relatives
of Neandertals in Asia.
In addition, the significant number (> 1000)
novel models that came from RNA - Seq that were absent from the zebrafish cDNAs suggests that the deep
sequencing offered by RNA - Seq can be used to expand the gene annotation
of even well - studied model organisms.
Over the next 18 months, deCODE and Pfizer will work together to analyse the genomes
of patients to search for
sequence variants that would be useful for understanding drug targets and discovering
novel drug targets, that may ultimately lead to tools for patient stratification and companion diagnostics.
An out -
of - frame overlapping reading frame in the ataxin - 1 coding
sequence encodes a
novel ataxin - 1 interacting protein.
Comparison
of archaeal and bacterial genomes: computer analysis
of protein
sequences predicts
novel functions and suggests a chimeric origin for the archaea.
The large volume
of sequence data from
novel organisms generated by metagenomic projects has triggered the development
of specialized databases and tools focused on particular groups
of organisms or data types.
The ability
of Nanopore
sequencing to define the complete exonic structure
of CACNA1C allows us to identify known and
novel gene isoforms, including
novel exons and multi-exonic skipping events and their expression across multiple brain regions.
Dr. Mody is leading a clinical trial investigating the role
of next generation
sequencing (NGS) in precision oncology for developing
novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets against refractory childhood cancers.
Collaborating with the labs
of Salk Professors Joseph Ecker and Alan Saghatelian, the Izpisua Belmonte team performed extensive characterization
of the new cells and found rsPSCs showed distinct molecular and metabolic characteristics as well as
novel epigenetic signatures — that is, patterns
of chemical modifications to DNA that control which genes are turned on or off without changing the DNA
sequence.
This project indicated that not only a vast number
of novel potentially functional variants in a total
of 231 pharmacogenes was identified but also demonstrated the value
of whole - genome
sequencing for pharmacogenomic testing by capturing over 18,000 variants per individual in these pharmacogenes.