In both cases the exposure had been found to be small and the appellants were the sole known sources
of occupational exposure of the respondents (S and W) in each case.
Roel Vermeulen at Utrecht University in the Netherlands and his team found that people whose jobs exposed them to high levels of very low frequency magnetic fields were twice as likely to develop ALS as people who have never had this kind
of occupational exposure (Occupational & Environmental Medicine, doi.org/b43j).
Since few women worked in industry in those days, this finding indicated that the effect was independent
of occupational exposure.
Finally, the doses received from reactor accidents can fall into the range
of occupational exposures, where excess cancers have been found with epidemiological data, when huge worker populations are merged, as I wrote in a previous message.
Not exact matches
The CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) also reports this about occupations that have a higher level
of exposure to hazardous chemicals, «Dermal
exposure to hazardous agents can result in a variety
of occupational diseases and disorders, including
occupational skin diseases (OSD) and systemic toxicity.»
Occupational exposure to human breast milk has not been shown to lead to transmission
of HIV or HBV infection.
Radiation should definitely be avoided, so that means mom needs to steer clear
of X-rays, microwaves,
occupational exposure, and tanning beds.
Motherisk Helpline proudly sponsored by Shoppers Drug Mart 1-877-439-2744; 416-813-6780 Provides evidence - based information about the risk or safety
of prescription and over-the-counter medications, herbal products, chemicals, radiation, chronic diseases, infections,
occupational, environmental, and other
exposures during pregnancy and while breastfeeding.
According to a study in Archives
of Environmental &
Occupational Health,
exposure to air fresheners during pregnancy and within the first six months
of a baby's life was associated with diarrhea and earaches in infants, as well as headaches and depression in mothers.
Richt and a group
of collaborators published their assessment
of the new strain in a scientific journal article that concluded that «it would be prudent to establish vigilant surveillance in pigs and in workers who have
occupational exposure.»
Some experts say a decades - old estimate that six percent
of cancers are due to environmental and
occupational exposures is outdated and far too low
The number
of men who worked as
occupational cleaners was also small, and their
exposure to cleaning agents was likely different from that
of women working as cleaning professionals.
Although PC is the most common type
of cancer in men and can have a high mortality rate, evidence linking PC to specific environmental,
occupational, or dietary
exposures has been limited.
The study, which was published earlier this month in the International Journal
of Occupational and Environmental Health, compared gender inequality across Europe as measured by perceived
exposure to «work - related psychosocial hazards.»
«One
of the surprising findings from this study was that even the subjects who had extreme
exposure — two subjects who went to a music festival with 16 hours
of exposure at 101 to 103 dBA (A-weighted decibels), which is around 1,000 percent
of the daily
occupational noise limit — had only temporary changes on some functional tests, with no evidence
of permanent pathology,» Le Prell said.
The authors provided safety recommendations including conducting a careful reexamination
of the allowable lead levels in individuals who frequent firing ranges for
occupational reasons, developing better education around lead -
exposure risks for recreational users, and continuing the push to find lead - free substitutes for bullets and primer.
protected animals»); studies on in vitro systems (whole perfused organs, tissue slices, cell and tissue cultures, and subcellular fractions); and human studies (including estimations
of occupational and environmental
exposure, postmarketing surveillance, epidemiology, and the ethical and strictly controlled use
of human volunteers).
Professor Nicola Cherry, originally from the University
of Manchester but now at the University
of Alberta, commented on a recent companion paper published by the group in the Journal
of Occupational and Environmental Medicine: «In addition to cannabis
exposure shown in this paper, we also know that men exposed to paint strippers and lead are also at risk
of having sperm with poor morphology.»
«Our findings provide further evidence
of the effects
of exposure to disinfectants on respiratory problems, and highlight the urgency
of integrating
occupational health considerations into guidelines for cleaning and disinfection in healthcare settings such as hospitals.
In particular, we need to investigate the impact on COPD
of lifetime
occupational exposure to chemicals and clarify the role
of each specific disinfectant.
Risk assessments estimate that lowering
occupational exposure limits from the current to the proposed standard will reduce silicosis and lung cancer mortality to approximately one - half
of the rates predicted under the current standard.
The authors recommend that individuals with significant
occupational exposure to silica be offered screening beginning at age 50 years if they also have smoked the equivalent
of one pack a day for at least 20 pack - years; what experts call 20 pack - years
of smoking.
Michele Carbone, senior author on the study, states «further research is needed, including epidemiological, geological, mineralogical and health - based personal
exposure studies in order to characterize the residential and
occupational history
of the malignant mesothelioma cases we studied, to highlight the highest risk areas within Clark and Nye counties, to identify the type
of fibrous minerals and their precise distribution throughout Nevada, and to identify the activities responsible for the release
of fibers in the air, which may be the cause
of some
of the malignant mesothelioma in this region.»
The authors acknowledge that women and children can be exposed to fibrous minerals as a result
of their husband's or father's
occupational exposure when bringing these fibers home on their clothes.
Eva L. Feldman, M.D., Ph.D.,
of the University
of Michigan, Ann Arbor, and coauthors examined
occupational exposures and environmental factors on the risk
of developing ALS in Michigan.
The incidence
of malignant mesothelioma is higher in locations with known industrial and
occupational exposure and for similar reasons the incidence is higher in men, with a male to female ratio
of 4:1 to 8:1.
«You could probably count the world's published literature on
exposure to nanoparticles on both hands,» says Paul Schulte, director
of the Education and Information Division
of the National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
Researchers at the University
of Cincinnati in Ohio collaborated with the North Dakota department
of health to round up more than 30 individuals with high
occupational exposure to erionite dust, including some who had worked in the quarries and on the crews that paved the roads.
Long term
exposure to aircraft noise, particularly during the night, is linked to an increased risk
of developing high blood pressure and possibly heart flutter and stroke as well, suggests research published online in
Occupational & Environmental Medicine.
Gulf War veterans with low - level
exposure to chemical weapons show lasting adverse effects on brain structure and memory function, reports a study in the October Journal
of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.
While most urine samples collected from about 200 people in Huepetuhe last year showed mercury levels below the World Health Organization limit for
occupational exposure, a few were extremely high, according to Dr. Jonh Astete, who coordinated the study by Peru's National Institute
of Health.
The EPA only looked at low levels
of exposure from the products, while the new data show some Hispanics are breathing extremely high levels, said Morandi, a recently retired University
of Texas at Houston assistant professor
of environmental sciences and
occupational health.
Occupational exposure to dust and certain disorders, such as lupus, cause some cases
of the disease.
So although radiation protection agencies typically restrict
occupational exposure (for the nuclear industry, for example) to an average
of 20 mSv per year, scientists don't have hard data on which to base high - stake conclusions about what level
of radiation, if any, is really safe.
The 2009 young scientist award on research on
occupational health and exposure was given to Craig Moore of Newcastle University for his platform presentation «The influence of everyday clothing on percutaneous absorption and distribution of model penetrants in vitro» at the OEESC (Occupational and Environmental Exposure of Skin to Chemicals) 2009
occupational health and
exposure was given to Craig Moore of Newcastle University for his platform presentation «The influence of everyday clothing on percutaneous absorption and distribution of model penetrants in vitro» at the OEESC (Occupational and Environmental Exposure of Skin to Chemicals) 2009 con
exposure was given to Craig Moore
of Newcastle University for his platform presentation «The influence
of everyday clothing on percutaneous absorption and distribution
of model penetrants in vitro» at the OEESC (
Occupational and Environmental Exposure of Skin to Chemicals) 2009
Occupational and Environmental
Exposure of Skin to Chemicals) 2009 con
Exposure of Skin to Chemicals) 2009 conference.
A study, published in
Occupational and Environmental Medicine, looked at the neurobehavioral effects
of long - term
exposure to pesticides as a 4 - year follow - up
of the PHYTONER study.
Due to their long life, stem cells may suffer from multiple LDIR insults from medical diagnosis and therapy, air travel, illegal IR waste dumpsites, or by
occupational exposures in the nuclear and medical sectors, which can combine to the detriment
of stem cell function.
Her research focuses on
occupational health concerns
of Latino immigrant farm workers and poultry processing workers, particularly pesticide
exposure and
occupational injuries and illnesses.
«The findings suggest that policymakers might give greater priority to reducing sun
exposure at work by allocating
occupational cancer prevention resources accordingly,» said lead investigator Emile Tompa, a senior scientist at the Institute
of Work and Health in Toronto.
The Kogevinas study found a 20 percent increased risk for all cancers with
occupational dioxin
exposure, but those who were most highly exposed (20 or more years
of work experience) had an 8 percent decreased risk
of all cancers.13
The WHO's argument rests on epidemiological evidence from industrial and
occupational exposure, populations that have been exposed to 10 - 1000 times the concentrations
of TCDD compared to the general population.4 While admitting the absence
of a strong case for the elevation
of any specific cancer, they have compiled four major cohort studies to find a 40 percent increased risk for all cancers combined for «highly exposed» workers, the definition
of which differed between studies.
Nickel — air pollution from combustion
of fossil fuels, batteries, baking powder, coins, cosmetics, dental restorations and orthodontics, electroplating, hydrogenated vegetable oils (shortening, Crisco, fast food, margarine, processed foods, imitation whipped cream, interisterified fats, partially hydrogenated fats), nickel - plated jewelry, nickel - plated machine parts and tools, electroplating, welding, prostheses (like hip, knee, cochlear and cardiac implants), spark plugs, stainless steel cookware and utensils, cardiac stents, soil, tobacco smoke, water, rooibos tea and red teas,
occupational exposure
Influence
of Free Radicals on Cardiovascular Risk due to
Occupational Exposure to Mercury.
Those studies showing some negative effects
of near infrared (who have nothing to do with their use in the sauna), they were for
occupational exposure to welders and glass blowers.
History
of chemical
exposure or obvious
occupational, hobby related or residential
exposures prior to illness.
Dr. Dawn Cannon's areas
of interest include holistic primary care and preventive medicine, detoxification for chronic diseases, including autoimmune and inflammatory diseases,
exposure to mold, heavy metals, solvents, pesticides and other toxins;
occupational, environmental and recreational toxic
exposures; chronic infections, including Lyme Disease and co-infections; women's preventive and sexual health, especially in perimenopause and menopause.
«Since dental professionals are not taught about the toxicity
of mercury amalgam nor
of the hazardous vapors it emits, they are unaware
of occupational safety regulations mandating that employees be informed about and protected from toxic
exposures,» says Matt Young, DDS.
The human health risk assessment concluded that there are no risks
of concern because no toxic effects have been identified when used as a dermally applied insect repellent, and there is no dietary or
occupational exposure for DEET.
The National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has actually set a recommended
exposure limit (REL) for paraffin wax fumes for people who work with this manufactured ingredient: 2 mg / m3
of fume
exposure over an 8 - hour workday.
However, the Institution
of Occupational Safety and Health (IOSH) has revealed that 90 %
of all skin cancer cases could be prevented if
exposure to UV rays were controlled.