The dramatic increase in the graduation rate has turned some heads in the academic world, with some experts questioning the validity and rigor
of online credit recovery courses.
That is the introduction
of online credit recovery courses.
Jessica Heppen, principal research analyst at the American Institutes for Research (AIR), is currently leading one of the only independent analyses of the effectiveness
of online credit recovery courses.
An L.A. Times editorial writer arranged to take one
of the online credit recovery courses taken by students and found good and bad.
In a feature story in the Summer 2014 issue of Education Next, Sarah Carr takes a close look at the world
of online credit recovery courses.
Not exact matches
Some
of the top reasons for this rise in blended learning include
course credit recovery and giving students access to otherwise - unavailable
online learning opportunities.
«
Course Credits on the Quick: Controversial
online recovery programs speed the path to graduation» by Andrew Brownstein was also a finalist in the category
of «Adult News Story.»
Some entire states, like Florida and Georgia, offer a range
of online courses, including
credit recovery, through state - funded virtual schools.
That's exactly the problem with
online credit recovery programs; the speed with which they offer
credit, said Liz Pape, president
of the Virtual High School Global Consortium, which promotes effective
online learning and
course design.
Data about the
credit -
recovery industry are too incomplete, and change
of all kinds too omnipresent in K — 12 education, to posit a definite link between the spread
of online courses and increased graduation rates nationally.
The Los Angeles Unified School District is back in the news for its use
of technology, this time for its
online credit -
recovery courses.
Leaders
of schools that rely heavily on
online credit recovery say they try to purchase
courses that can be easily broken apart, so teachers can reorder the lessons or pull out specific sections to meet individual students» needs.
With so little known about the efficacy
of online credit -
recovery courses, teachers and other onsite staff are in the best position to gauge quality and intervene when necessary.
With the exception
of isolated pockets, like the Florida Virtual School (where funding
of some
online courses will soon be tied to passing an external exam), the conversation about accountability for
online credit recovery has not been nearly as robust and far - reaching, in either a political or a pragmatic sense.
Already, millions
of children take one or more
online courses, ranging from
credit recovery to Advanced Placement.
The apparent ease with which the district was able to substantially boost the number
of diplomas it handed out through a $ 15 million
credit recovery program turned heads and has some asking if the
online courses are rigorous enough.
Apex is one
of two companies contracted by LA Unified to provide
online credit recovery courses.
In January, LA School Report reported that 42 percent
of the graduating Class
of 2016 took part in
credit recovery either through re-taking
courses they've failed or by using
online credit recovery, in which most
of the work is done
online and over a shorter period
of time.
Toward the end
of the study, an interview was conducted in English with the E2020
online credit recovery course students and their teacher.
The district already has a stable
of online initiatives, including high school
credit recovery programs and summer school
courses to help students advance.
The district said last year that 42 percent
of its 2016 graduates had taken some kind
of credit recovery, whether it was an
online course or re-taking a class.
The difference for this group — participants in the Montana public schools» most successful
online credit recovery programs — seems to be access to teachers who can help them troubleshoot technical difficulties and content - related challenges, according to the study, «Online credit recovery: Enrollment and passing patterns in Montana Digital Academy courses,» released last month by REL Northwest, a branch of the U.S. Department of Education's Institute of Education Sciences serving Alaska, Idaho, Montana, Oregon and Washi
online credit recovery programs — seems to be access to teachers who can help them troubleshoot technical difficulties and content - related challenges, according to the study, «
Online credit recovery: Enrollment and passing patterns in Montana Digital Academy courses,» released last month by REL Northwest, a branch of the U.S. Department of Education's Institute of Education Sciences serving Alaska, Idaho, Montana, Oregon and Washi
Online credit recovery: Enrollment and passing patterns in Montana Digital Academy
courses,» released last month by REL Northwest, a branch
of the U.S. Department
of Education's Institute
of Education Sciences serving Alaska, Idaho, Montana, Oregon and Washington.
The district spent $ 15 million on
credit recovery programs in each
of the last two years, including on
online options — the rigor
of which has been questioned after it was discovered students could test out
of much
of a
course if they can score 60 percent on a pre-test.
Credit recovery courses (
online)-- Online courses that allow students to make up failed credits needed for high school graduation or be on track to enter high school prepared to meet the demands of a college - preparatory curri
online)--
Online courses that allow students to make up failed credits needed for high school graduation or be on track to enter high school prepared to meet the demands of a college - preparatory curri
Online courses that allow students to make up failed
credits needed for high school graduation or be on track to enter high school prepared to meet the demands
of a college - preparatory curriculum.
An estimated 250,000 students will take an
online credit -
recovery course this year, according to John Murray, president and CEO
of AdvancePath Academies Inc., a Virginia - based producer
of curriculum for at - risk students.
And still thousands more will graduate only due to a massive $ 15 million
credit recovery program that allows them to earn a C if they can demonstrate proficiency in an
online course, a practice that has been called into question by some education experts who characterize it as an essentially cheap and faulty way
of getting a student to graduate.
As the assistant director / curriculum director
of the Montana Digital Academy (MTDA), I'm pleased that a new study from REL Northwest looking at the population
of students who take our
courses and their rates
of success confirms something we've known for a while:
Online credit recovery programs bring many efficiencies — particularly to a state as large and demographically dispersed as Montana — but an extremely important element for student success is the personalized support students receive from caring adults on both sides
of the computer screen.
A total
of 2,452 students accounted for 3,763 unique enrollments in MTDA
online credit recovery courses during the 2013 — 2014 school year.
According to the report, the National Center for Education Statistics said 88 percent
of school districts around the country offered some form
of credit recovery courses to their students in school year 2009 - 10, and, «as
online and blended learning have grown significantly in the last five years, it is likely those numbers are significantly higher now.»
Online Credit Recovery: Enrollment and Passing Patterns in Montana Digital Academy
Courses can be found on the Institute
of Education Sciences website.
«Demand for
online credit recovery courses is expected to grow steadily; however, there is little research on which students take advantage
of these
courses and how well they perform.»
Credit recovery (CR) refers to online courses that students take after previously failing a traditional version of the course, representing a shift from students repeating courses the following school year or earning course credit in an after school or summer school pr
Credit recovery (CR) refers to
online courses that students take after previously failing a traditional version
of the
course, representing a shift from students repeating
courses the following school year or earning
course credit in an after school or summer school pr
credit in an after school or summer school program.
According to the district's numbers, last year 1,381 seniors took an
online credit recovery course they needed graduate, and nearly 92 percent
of them passed.
According to Nick Sproull, director
of the NCAA's Eligibility Center, it's very rare for an
online credit recovery course to be approved.»
We offer a full suite
of online core curriculum, AP ®, honors, elective, dual
credit, and concept and
credit recovery courses for middle and high school students.
At the high - school level, recent years have seen the spread
of a dubious practice known as «
credit recovery,» whereby young people who fail to complete required
courses may retrieve the missing
credits by taking
online courses and kindred options that may or may not be equivalent in rigor and content to the ordinary
courses that they finessed or flunked.
In January, LA School Report reported that 42 percent
of the graduating Class
of 2016 took part in
credit recovery either through retaking
courses they've failed or by using
online credit recovery, in which most
of the work is done
online and over a shorter period
of time.
In the
online credit recovery program, students who failed or received a D in a
course can take an accelerated
online version
of the
course during free periods, after school, on Saturdays, at summer school or during vacation breaks.
No, I think they should look at it,» Zimmer said when asked about reports that the University
of California system is reviewing
online credit recovery courses to see if they will be accepted for admittance into its colleges.
Edgenuity provides
online courses to districts in all 50 states — and
credit recovery courses to eight
of the 10 largest districts in the nation, including LA Unified, Chicago Public Schools and Miami - Dade County Public Schools.
Some
of the recent criticism
of LA Unified's
online credit recovery courses stems from the ability
of students to «pre-test» out
of a
course and skip much
of the curriculum.
This school year, as part
of LA Unified's $ 15 million
credit recovery program, Edgenuity signed a $ 400,000 contract with the district to provide
online courses and training for teachers to administer them.
There has been an accelerated use
of online credit -
recovery courses, which allow students to substitute a few weeks
of work
online for a
course that usually takes months in a classroom.
Concerns about another kind
of anywhere, anytime learning —
online courses — were highlighted in a recent Slate expose about the low quality
of credit recovery courses offered by some
online providers.38 To address such concerns, states might look to centrally managed
course access initiatives, such as the Louisiana Supplemental Course Academy, which vets and approves online providers of courses that students may take for cre
course access initiatives, such as the Louisiana Supplemental
Course Academy, which vets and approves online providers of courses that students may take for cre
Course Academy, which vets and approves
online providers
of courses that students may take for
credit.39
If your students use
online courses as their primary mode
of content delivery, which is often the case in
credit recovery programs, then encourage them to continue working on their
courses from home.