For dogs and cats, we may recommend an injection for pain the day of surgery followed by two days
of oral pain medication to lessen the risk of discomfort and swelling.
In addition, our surgical patients go home with up a
week of oral pain control medication.
Signs that you may observe include redness, swelling, recession of the gums, tartar accumulation, bad breath, difficulties eating and decreased appetite as a
result of oral pain.
If your dog is drooling excessively or displaying other
symptoms of oral pain, the veterinarian will take special care when examining his mouth to note any abnormalities.
Obvious
signs of oral pain may include: «chattering» teeth while eating or grooming, drooling, crying out, and refusing to eat.
Cats visit us in the morning with gingivitisa common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness and swelling (inflammation) of your gums, pain, discomfort, «toothaches,» cracked and broken teeth, bad breath and other dental maladies, but by the afternoon, the broken teeth are fixed, bad breath gone, plaque, tartar and calculus are removed and
sources of oral pain addressed.
There are several causes
of oral pain in cats, including periodontal disease, tooth resorption and stomatitis.
For any
type of oral pain, drooling, or foaming at the mouth, the veterinarian may wash out your dog's mouth.
If an animal does stop eating
because of oral pain, he is at risk for potentially permanent pain since it means that chronic pain has been there for sooooo long it has caused irreversible damage.
However, most cats will not show
evidence of oral pain, even when the tooth is fractured with an exposed root canal.
Dental disease or other
sources of oral pain can often cause dogs or cats to drop their food while eating.
Changes in chewing, appetite or behavior, reluctance to eat or play with toys, audible chattering of teeth when chewing, bleeding gums, swelling around the mouth, drooling, and unusual breath odor and, specifically for cats, improper or cessation of grooming, could be
symptoms of oral pain, an abscess, or other conditions that need to be addressed.
A reluctance to jump onto furniture or countertops could be a sign of chronic pain, as could inappropriate urination / defecation; the latter is often quickly attributed to age and thus overlooked.10 Weight loss or a reluctance to eat dry food can be a sign
of oral pain.
Veterinary patients are known for being stoic, and therefore lack of outward signs
of oral pain should not be misinterpreted as a benign state.