In their next project, the scientists want to expand their study to include a number
of other brain areas that are also active for body recognition.
So, as noted earlier by Kernberg regarding denial and splitting, the person will continue to have a memory that he or she previously didn't feel this way, «but this memory has no emotional relevance» for the person because that area of the brain that was previously active is now entirely turned off (entirely inhibited by the activity
of the other brain area).
Not exact matches
Or does it pull in contributions from
other parts
of the cerebral cortex and even from
areas that are involved in emotional behavior, like the amygdala, which lies deep in the
brain's core?
«Using so much
of your
brain to lie may make it hard to monitor yourself in
other areas.»
Inhaling essential oils activates the hypothalamus — the
area of the
brain which sends messages to
other parts
of the body.
But, if you are the one to offer the contrast for the
other end
of the scales (in picture form,
of course), then you'll be speaking to the action -
area of their
brain: «If you're thinking you're busy — too busy to make it — then it's you this weekend is for.
Glutamate is the No. 1 excitatory transmitter in the
brain,» Melillo said, adding that it can excite certain
areas of the
brain more than
others, causing an imbalance.
ImPACT [Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing] and
other cognitive testing wouldn't establish a baseline or reveal deficits in these
areas of the
brain [so] more and different evaluations are needed.»
There are recent studies that say people who read a substantial amount are more able to empathize with
others, and also that the
brain is engaged in several different
areas by particular words, such as
areas related to the senses
of taste, touch, or smell especially.
Other research shows that ADHD children with a particular gene variation have thinner tissue in the
area of the
brain that's associated with attention.
«But breast milk has been shown to be helpful in
other areas of development, so we looked to see what effect it might have on the
brain.
A study by Luby and
other WUSM researchers showed that a mother's love had a physical effect on the size
of her child's hippocampus — the
area of the
brain responsible for memory.
Because consistently elevated cortisol affects the way the baby's
brain develops, the way he responds to stress in the future, his immune system, his risk
of obesity and
other areas of development.
Although the role
of the visual cortex and
other areas of the
brain are being identified, and their functions clarified, it is not likely that there is a «truth» center in the
brain or a «lying» center.
The super-agers also had developed increased thickness in an
area of the
brain associated with decision - making, impulse control and emotions and
other functions that was not found in the
brains of their peers or
of healthy younger people.
In 2011 researchers found that these waves
of electricity cause neurons in the hippocampus, the main
brain area involved with memory, to fire backward during sleep, sending an electrical signal from their axons to their own dendrites rather than to
other cells.
They help communicate between different neocortical layers and across cortical
areas from one side
of the
brain to the
other.
Using resting - state MRI analysis on thousands
of people's
brains around the world, the research has found that the
areas of the
brain which are associated with learning and development show high levels
of variability, meaning that they change their neural connections with
other parts
of the
brain more frequently, over a matter
of minutes or seconds.
On the
other hand, regions
of the
brain which aren't associated with intelligence — the visual, auditory, and sensory - motor
areas — show small variability and adaptability.
These neurons, he believed, somehow turned up or down the «volume»
of the neurons he'd recorded in
other areas of the
brain.
«As certain
areas of the
brain become more variable, it seems to compensate in some ways for the
other parts
of the
brain that are decreasing,» said Aaron Heller, an assistant professor in the Psychology Department and senior author
of the paper.
While a clinician may find it difficult to parse whether a patient's stilted conversational manner is rooted in a lack
of emotional connection or problems forming words, a
brain scan in Belger's study made it clear, for example, that particular symptoms were more closely associated with disruption in the
brain's emotional processing
areas, whereas
other symptoms were more closely associated with regions responsible for language and motor control.
«In the near future, we will continue this research and extend analyses
of tDCS to
other brain areas and functions.»
To make matters more challenging, Lappas decided at this early stage in the experiment to search for patterns not only in the auditory cortex but in
other areas of the
brain as well.
You're also known for discovering that the prefrontal cortex, an
area of the
brain essential to decision - making and our ability to behave appropriately around
others, is compromised in the
brains of addicts.
Finally, the team used functional MRI scans
of subjects»
brains to show that contemplating God's beliefs activates the same
brain areas as thinking about one's own views, while thoughts about
other Americans» views activate a
brain area used for inferring
other people's mental states.
Their results demonstrated that, instead
of an overall decrease in variability with aging, as earlier studies showed, the
brain displayed regional differences, with some
areas of the
brain showing increases in variability across age while
other areas showed a decrease.
«I was very curious at that point what glial cells would be doing in the hypothalamus, since glial cells have been shown in
other brain areas to have an influence on regulation
of neuronal function,» she says.
Reducing STK17A also interfered with tumor cells» ability to move around and invade
other areas of the
brain.
Whereas some
of the
other types
of visual prostheses propose stimulating different
areas of the
brain from the one Pezaris is targeting, another promising project known as the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System is expanding its U.S. clinical trial into Europe.
After exploring the
areas of the
brain that fuel our empathetic impulses — and temporarily disabling
other regions that oppose those impulses — two UCLA neuroscientists are coming down on the optimistic side
of human nature.
Researchers specifically analyzed how different
areas of the
brain activate in sync with each
other — a property called functional connectivity — during a period
of rest.
Seeking additional insight into similar mechanisms at work in
other centers
of the
brain, Donato and his team discovered that the signal to develop one
area known to be involved in more abstract functions, including memory and navigation, originated from deep within the
brain, in a specific population
of neurons that kicks off the maturation
of an entire neural network.
Pralle's approach, on the
other hand, merely requires injecting a needle full
of magnetically sensitive nanoparticles into specific
brain areas.
When warned their breathing was about to be restricted, the most resilient participants — SEALs and adventure racers, among
others — showed a burst
of blood - flow activity in an
area of the
brain that registers sensations in the body, called the insular cortex.
If you go into the
brain stem or into
other subcortical
areas of the
brain, the neurons have no distinguishing features.
He believes the
brain uses a kind
of voting system: different
brain areas weigh up the various attributes
of apples, pears and plums, say, and compete with each
other to have their preference chosen.
Neurons in the shell surrounding the established vocal centers
of the parrot
brain play a part in vocal learning and
other complex motor behaviors, resolving controversies over the size
of brain areas involved in song and speech imitation.
They detected little or no MHCI expression in some
areas of the
brain, but they found it in several
other places, including the visual cortex while the ocular dominance columns were forming, and in the hippocampus — an
area of the
brain associated with learning and memory — at all ages.
They found that 12
areas of the
brain had significantly busier pathways within and between them than all the
others.
In the realm
of relationships, this mingling
of the less and more - concrete means that attachment experiences with specific
others, their unconscious emotional tone, and the temperatures they actually feel activate and are stored in overlapping networks
of brain areas.
When they followed the avatar's gaze, a different
area of the
brain, known to be involved in imagining what
other people are thinking, was active.
Researchers have known for years that TBI has significant effects on the gastrointestinal tract, but until now, scientists have not recognized that
brain trauma can make the colon more permeable, potentially allowing allow harmful microbes to migrate from the intestine to
other areas of the body, causing infection..
Surprisingly, despite Broca's
area being one
of the most studied human
brain regions, neuroscientists are still not exactly sure what the same region does, on the
other side
of the
brain.
Similar findings were also seen in
other areas of the
brain that are known for being important in emotional regulation.
«One camp
of neuroscientists believe that we access both the phonology and the visual perception
of a word as we read them, and that the
area or
areas of the
brain that do one, also do the
other, but our study suggests this isn't the case,» says Glezer.
Given that there are a number
of different types
of neurons in the cerebral cortex and that there are many
areas where the neurons do things
other than help with memory, you can see how one billion is a conservative estimate I hoped would be useful for understanding the storage capacity
of the human
brain.
Additional
brain loss occurs in
other areas of the
brain in those who do manifest depressive symptoms.
«In both humans and voles, we believe
other brain areas are likely involved too, including the amygdala, a
brain area important for attaching positive or negative importance
of specific stimuli to motivate behavioural responses.»
Although the primary visual cortex usually communicates mainly with
other parts
of the vision system, many
other brain areas contributed to the processing
of images in volunteers who received LSD.