These differences have become more marked as the Australian courts have tended over recent years to take less cognizance of the decisions
of other common law jurisdictions.
Unfortunately, the Hong Kong courts and
those of other common law jurisdictions, which have been provided with no legislative guidelines in this respect, continue to grapple with this unresolved legal issue.
During the 2011 judicial calendar year, Commission reports were cited 310 times in UK judgments, and 38 times in the judgments
of other common law jurisdictions.
Article 84 The courts of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall adjudicate cases in accordance with the laws applicable in the Region as prescribed in Article 18 of this Law and may refer to precedents
of other common law jurisdictions.
James has also advised in relation to, and provided expert testimony for, cases in a number
of other common law jurisdictions.
Finally, in exceptionally complicated areas, where the subject breakdowns for US material are inadequate (for example, non-United States constitutional materials), special tables were developed to accommodate the requirements
of other common law jurisdictions.
Not exact matches
Variations among states in the degree to which they define through statute or
common law the legal relationships
of spouses and sperm donors to children conceived using assisted reproductive technology compound the insecurities confronting New York lesbian parents contemplating travel or potential relocation to
other jurisdictions.
As such, parties used to
other developed
common law jurisdictions, such England & Wales, either as their domestic regime or as leading seats
of arbitration they are familiar with, will feel at home and able to comfortably navigate the AO should Hong Kong
law be chosen as the applicable curial (procedural
law).
Thus, it could fairly be said that in the context
of the
common law in California and most
other jurisdictions until only a few decades ago, legal malpractice, both in theory and practice, was almost non-existent and certainly not in
common usage in the vocabulary
of the
common law.
Unlike
other areas
of law, each member state
of the EU keeps its own family
law and can decide its own terms: While the EU provides a
common set
of rules for
jurisdiction, recognition and enforcement
of judgments and orders, Britain has three systems
of substantive
law in England, Scotland and Northern Ireland with each system operating almost independently.
There are occasions, however, where legislatures «steal»
laws from
other jurisdictions, in which case they often look to each
other for early development
of common law on those
laws.
Lost, apparently, are citations to cases from
other Canadian
jurisdictions that address issues
of principle, and thereby lost also is the development
of a Canadian
common law.
Usually,
jurisdictions within the same country are quite close to each
other; partly due to
common culture but often because
of a genuine effort to «harmonise»
laws across borders.
For example, works on American corporate
law are classed under the number KF 1414, while works from
other common law jurisdictions are classed under KF 1415, with an added jurisdictional cutter number
of ZA2 for Canada, ZC2 for Great Britain, ZD2 for Australia, etc..
Some countries may recognise
common law trademark rights based on the use
of a mark, while
other jurisdictions give priority to the first party to file a trademark application, regardless
of use.
The executive branch in each Canadian
jurisdiction (provinces, territories, federal) is free to enact its own copyright and licensing policy in relation to the work product
of its public servants, and so does in a variety
of ways, some more permissive than
others (see Noel Cox, «Copyright in Statutes, Regulations, and Judicial Decisions in
Common Law Jurisdictions: Public Ownership or Commercial Enterprise?»
However, while under English
law voluntary disclosure to a regulator may not entail a general waiver
of privilege, this may be inconsistent with the position in
other common law jurisdictions.
As
others have pointed out, the defendant stood no chance
of winning in the U.S. or any
common law jurisdiction.
X can be convicted
of murder in all
jurisdiction in the United States (and probably the
other common law jurisdictions).
As
of 2008, the LPO industry employs thousands
of lawyers in India (and
other parts
of the world) in order to service the needs
of their
common law jurisdiction clients.
«It's increasingly
common for wealthy families to have family members and assets in multiple
jurisdictions, so it's important to have — at the very least — an awareness
of other countries»
laws and a sensitivity to
other cultures.»
In this latter case, the Court considered the operation
of such principles in
other common law jurisdictions and held that it was open to it to apply whatever forum non conveniens principles it considered to be most suitable.
A total
of forty national
jurisdictions will be explored, chosen in order to ensure broad geographical spread and a mix
of common law, civil
law and
other legal traditions, as well as reflecting the expertise
of the
law firms involved.
The District
of Columbia Court
of Appeals, following the lead
of courts in
other «
common law»
jurisdictions, has qualified the rule to account for «reasonable» use
of the uphill property.
In the
other, it ruled that such a «closed procedure» was such an insult to «fundamental»
common law principles
of open justice and fairness that no court, however lofty, would have the
jurisdiction to order it without statutory authority.
One
other preliminary, which may help those dipping their toes into these multi-national tort claims: it was
common ground that, if there was a claim in tort, it would be governed by Egyptian
law (under Art. 4 (1)
of an EU provision known as Rome II); but the fact another country's
law applies to a case does not mean that the UK can not try the case — if there is
jurisdiction.
To offer students holding a bachelor degree recognized by the Quebec Bar a training that gives them the opportunity to be admitted to the Bars
of common law provinces or
other common law jurisdictions
They can also look to see what
other common law jurisdictions have done (with exception... some
laws do not port for any number
of reasons).
And this is what I understand to be the meaning
of our lawyers, when they say that these civil corporations are liable to no visitation; that is, that the
law having by immemorial usage appointed them to be visited and inspected by the king their founder, in his majesty's court
of king's bench, according to the rules
of the
common law, they ought not to be visited elsewhere, or by any
other authority.53 And this is so strictly true, that though the king by his letters patent had subjected the college
of physicians to the visitation
of four very respectable persons, the lord chancellor, the two chief justices, and the chief baron; though the college had accepted this carter with all possible marks
of acquiescence, and had acted under it for near a century; yet, in 1753, the authority
of this provision coming in dispute, on an appeal preferred to these supposed visitors, they directed the legality
of their own appointment to be argued: and, as this college was a mere civil, and not an eleemosynary foundation, they at length determined, upon several days solemn debate, that they had no
jurisdiction as visitors; and remitted the appellant (if aggrieved) to his regular remedy in his majesty's court
of king's bench.
For an example
of an analogous statute in a
common law jurisdiction, consider British Columbia's Limitation Act which states, amongst
other limitation periods, and as
of 2007, and at ¶ 3 (2)-LCB- extract only -RCB-:
The readers
of this blog know (and Chinese judicial reformers know clearly), the structure
of the Chinese courts is quite different from those in
other jurisdictions, whether civil or
common law systems.
As the courts in Canada continue to struggle with difficult issues relating to the enforcement
of arbitration agreements and the enforcement
of arbitral awards, it is worth looking at how courts in
other common law jurisdictions see the relationship between the courts and arbitration.
Just because they have it does not mean the state lawyers like employing it and many
jurisdictions see it as full on corruption in
other parts
of the world, even the
Common Law jurisdictions.
Much
of the current attention given to how the Canadian legal profession is regulated is a result
of moves away from lawyer self - regulation in
other common law jurisdictions.
A somewhat quixotic mix
of law, social policy and public administration, this approach emigrated to Canada (and
other common law jurisdictions) from its Scandinavian homeland and natural civil
law milieu in the 1960s and 1970s.
The claim that the existence
of a but - for cause requires that there be a «substantial connection» between negligence and injury has been asserted by the courts (trial or appellate)
of some
of the
other Canadian
common law jurisdictions: Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario and Nova Scotia), although (seemingly) without equating «substantial connection» to «material contribution» or «materially contributes».
American and Canadian
common law jurisdictions uphold all
of these;
other wealthy
common law countries have gradually abandoned them since the 1970s.
The court has a
common law jurisdiction to award interest, simple and compound, as damages on claims for non-payment
of debts as well as on
other claims for breach
of contract and in tort.
Therefore, the court had a
common law jurisdiction to award interest, simple and compound, as damages on claims for non-payment
of debts as well as on
other claims for breach
of contract and in tort.
Our team can assist in a broad variety
of situations in the BVI and Cayman Islands, as well as
other common law jurisdictions in the Caribbean region.