After removing the plaque, we apply a dental polish to smooth any roughened areas and decrease the chances
of plaque forming again on the teeth.
There may even be patches
of plaque forming that look just like psoriasis.
Not exact matches
Our championship banners — New Jersey accolades including top family business, best small manufacturing firm and fastest growing company — do not hang in the warehouse rafters as they come in the
form of fancy
plaques, but still they are available for all to admire.
After the night with disrupted sleep, the researchers found people had higher levels
of beta - amyloid proteins, the proteins that clump together and
form the
plaque found in Alzheimer's - afflicted brains, in the volunteers» spinal fluid.
The donation / rewards model, on the other hand, allows people to give money without getting anything in return — other than rewards in the
form of whatever the company is selling or providing (e.g., their name on a funders
plaque, a free meal at the restaurant, etc.).
A
plaque on the wall, commemorating the first pastor, a Bengali missionary whose descendants still
form a strong arm
of the church, placed the date
of its construction at about 80 years ago.
The clock and
plaque in remembrance
of the Munich Air Disaster
of just as poignant and
form a special place at The Theatre
of Dreams.
The water flosser has a high accessibility to interdental areas, removing
plaque that
forms between your teeth as well stopping the bleeding
of gums.
Have a higher prevalence
of stroke, atherosclerosis [a common
form of arteriosclerosis in which fatty substances
form a deposit
of plaque on the inner lining
of arterial walls], chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Crohn's disease, lymphoma, metabolic syndrome [a collection
of heart disease risk factors], cancer, and liver disease.
ORLANDO, Fla. — Adding a pharmaceutical
form of the B vitamin niacin — but not the drug ezetimibe — to a cholesterol - lowering statin drug appears to reduce artery
plaque buildup in patients with coronary artery disease, according to much - anticipated results announced at a press conference November 15.
Sleep deprivation also caused more
plaques to develop, while an insomnia drug reduced the amount
of plaque -
forming protein (Science, DOI: 10.1126 / science.1180962).
A mouse engineered to have Alzheimer's disease and a gradual reduction in levels
of the brain enzyme BACE1 stopped
forming plaques (arrows in the first panel) as it aged.
Specifically, rodents genetically modified to express human amyloid precursor protein (hAPP), which can lead to the debilitating
plaques that
form in the brains
of Alzheimer's patients, seem to struggle to find the hidden platform relative to their healthy peers.
Interestingly, they showed that these three organisms worked together to
form robust digestive
plaque biofilms capable
of exacerbating intestinal inflammation.
Nevertheless, the astrocytes must «feel» something when
plaques are
formed, as when this happens they produce more
of their characteristic protein, GFAP.
IRON overload may accelerate Alzheimer's disease, according to research that also reveals the role
of beta - amyloid precursor protein (APP), which
forms plaques in affected brains.
Dental calculus, also known as tartar, is a calcified
form of dental
plaque that acquires human DNA and proteins passively, primarily through the saliva and other host secretions.
In rats and tissue cultures
of human nerve cells, these «beta sheet breakers» not only prevent amyloid
plaques from
forming, but also dissolve existing
plaques.
Early but not advanced
forms of atherosclerotic
plaques in the vessel wall disappear when the levels
of «bad» cholesterol are lowered, according to a study in mice from Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.
The pathological
form is a misfolded version
of this molecule and known to initiate the formation
of toxic
plaques in the brain.
The UCLA researchers, led by David Eisenberg, director
of the UCLA - Department
of Energy Institute
of Genomics and Proteomics and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator, report the first application
of this technique in the search for molecular compounds that bind to and inhibit the activity
of the amyloid - beta protein responsible for
forming dangerous
plaques in the brain
of patients with Alzheimer's and other degenerative diseases.
Because the protein is normally found outside
of blood vessels in the human brain, this suggests that
plaques may
form in a different way in chimps.
Such fibrils
form plaques, or areas
of tissue damage, that researchers can observe with microscopes.
The researchers also tracked 592 people who had low levels
of A-beta in their cerebral spinal fluid — a clue that
plaques have
formed in the brain — and who showed symptoms
of Alzheimer's.
These
plaques, which are believed to cause the dementia associated with the disease, are made up
of tangles
of amyloid beta (Aβ), a protein that is found in soluble
form in healthy individuals.
Cysts that resulted from loss
of contact inhibition proliferated like
plaques along the walls
of the nephron, then buckled to
form «disorganized» cysts.
As we age, fat and blood cells
form hard
plaques on the walls
of our arteries.
Taken together, the animal data suggest that a range
of different microbes can induce amyloid
plaques to
form, Tanzi says.
Candida can't effectively
form plaque biofilms on teeth on its own nor can it bind S. mutans, unless in the presence
of sugar.
While previous investigations into the protein's effects have used either mice in which gene expression was knocked out or transgenic animals that expressed human gene variants throughout their lifetimes, the MGH - MIND - led study used a different approach to investigate the effects
of introducing the variant
forms of the protein into brains in which
plaque formation had already begun.
More than 40 illnesses known as amyloid diseases — Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and rheumatoid arthritis are a few — are linked to the buildup
of proteins after they have transformed from their normally folded, biologically active
forms to abnormally folded, grouped deposits called fibrils or
plaques.
Secreted by certain brain cells, APOE is known to regulate cholesterol metabolism within the brain and can bind to A-beta peptides, suggesting that the different
forms of the protein may affect whether and how toxic A-beta
plaques form.
We don't fully understand what it means, but it may combine with other
forms of amyloid - beta to stimulate
plaque formation.»
In several diseases
of the brain, long fibres
of protein
form, and eventually become tangled to
form dense bodies known as «
plaque» or «aggregates.»
They may pave the way for better diagnosis
of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, in which
plaque forms from the amyloid beta or tau proteins.
They also gained fame as the first carriers
of messages designed for other civilizations, in the
form of etched
plaques about humans and Earth.
A definitive diagnosis
of Alzheimer's includes dementia and two distortions in the brain: amyloid
plaques, sticky accumulations
of misfolded pieces
of protein known as amyloid beta peptides; and neurofibrillary tangles,
formed when proteins called tau clump into long filaments that twist around each other like ribbons.
Researchers at Rice's Center for Theoretical Biological Physics used computer models to analyze proteins suspected
of misfolding and
forming plaques in the brains
of patients with neurological diseases.
Previously, researchers have shown that treating cells with neuregulin - 1, for example, dampens levels
of amyloid precursor protein, a molecule that generates amyloid beta, which aggregate and
form plaques in the brains
of Alzheimer's patients.
Neurons responsible for producing key neurotransmitters — among them acetylcholine, noradrenaline and 5 - hydroxytryptophan — begin to fail, traces
of the
plaques and tangles that infest the brains
of Alzheimer's patients begin to
form, and the organ as a whole shrinks.
In the brains
of patients with Alzheimer's, amyloid peptides aggregate to
form oligomers and
plaques that are thought to be responsible for the disease symptoms.
Together, these
plaques and neurofibrillary tangles
form the pathological hallmarks
of the disease.
Particulate matter in the body, such as the cholesterol crystals associated with vascular disease and the amyloid
plaques that
form in the brain in Alzheimer's disease, can also cause inflammation but the exact mechanism
of action remains unclear.
In the brains
of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), amyloid precursor protein is broken apart, and the resulting fragments — β - amyloid peptides, or Aβ peptides — aggregate to
form plaques.
The disease is largely attributed to an abnormal buildup
of proteins, which can
form amyloid beta
plaques and tangles in the brain that trigger inflammation and result in the loss
of brain connections called synapses, the effect most strongly associated with cognitive decline.
The drug also appeared to reduce the amount
of the protein amyloid beta (which
forms toxic
plaques in the brains
of Alzheimer's patients) by decreasing the levels
of metals such as zinc and copper.
A study
of temperature sensitive clear -
plaque -
forming mutants
of bacteriophage P22 demonstrates that the c1 and c2 loci must function in a temporal sequence in the establishment
of lysogeny in Salmonella typhimurium.
Rather than being a secondary effect
of these protein pathologies, as experts had previously thought, this process may begin well before
plaques form.
A 67 - year - old woman had sky - high levels
of the
form of cholesterol long seen as protective against heart disease, and yet her arteries were lined with
plaque.
But recent research indicates that smaller, soluble
forms of amyloid - beta — rather than the solid
plaques — are responsible for the death
of nerve cells that leads to cognitive decline.