After more than 25 years of studying the calls
of prairie dog in the field, one researcher managed to decode just what these animals are saying.
The Denver Zoo and the Mesker Park Zoo in Evansville, Ind., are also holding celebrations this year in honor
of the prairie dog.
But Robson and the other writers appearing in this collection, such as Andrei Codrescu, whose essay reveals the bigotry of his father - in - law, or Terry Tempest Williams, who lambastes ranchers and lawmakers for their disregard of the value and rights
of the prairie dog, are not in any way attempting to achieve balance or objectivity.
The landscape was otherwise empty, except for the carcass
of a prairie dog, a collapsed bundle of dull fur and bones.
Highly social, prairie dogs live in large colonies or «towns», and collections
of prairie dog families that can span hundreds of acres.
Tens of thousands of acres
of prairie dog habitat was poisoned until 2006.
Colorado State University biologists say this sporadic ebb and flow
of prairie dog plague is an ideal model for the study of rare infectious zoonotic disease — disease that can jump from wildlife to humans — like MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) and Ebola.
SPECIAL DELIVERY Normally, plague vaccine baits might be delivered on foot — dropped by hand in the vicinity
of prairie dog colonies.
Ultimately, the application will be limited — just selected populations
of prairie dogs that are either in ferret territory or endangered themselves, such as the Utah prairie dog (C. parvidens).
For the last 35 years, Hoogland has studied four species
of prairie dogs living in grassland ecosystems within national parks or wildlife refuges in the western U.S..
Comparisons Of the two main species
of prairie dogs, the black - tailed (C. ludovicianus) has a black - tipped tail and is much more widespread, occurring sparsely over the Great Plains and throughout the Great Basin.
There are five species
of prairie dogs (genus Cynomys): Black - Tailed Prairie Dog (C. ludovicianus) occupies narrow bands of dry plains stretching from central Texans to Canada.
Made of a high - quality timothy hay, Prairie Dog Natural Pellets are specifically formulated to the unique nutritional requirements
of prairie dogs, helping to keep captive prairie dogs happy and healthy.
Due to the nature
of prairie dogs, most testing is done under gas (usually isoflurane) anesthesia.
Dialects in the alarm calls
of prairie dogs.
Ecological and demographic effects on intraspecific variation in the social system
of prairie dogs.
Not exact matches
The black - footed ferret, never common, is about to flicker out and die as a species, victim
of the poisons that are also wiping out the
prairie dogs on which the ferret dines.
The ferrets survive on a diet
of mostly
prairie dogs and had nearly gone extinct in the 1970s due to centuries
of habitat loss, prey declines and plague.
On the opposite side
of the globe from Bale, on North America's Great Plains, Rocke's lab is testing an oral vaccine to protect
prairie dogs and endangered ferrets from plague.
But instead
of returning with a puppy or parakeet, they purchased two
prairie dogs.
After the monkeypox virus fiasco, the import
of African rodents and trade in
prairie dogs were banned.
Saving plague - ridden
prairie dogs (Cynomys spp.) is an indirect way to protect the real target: an endangered predator, black - footed ferrets (Mustela nigripes)
of the Great Plains.
WWF conjectures that one - quarter
of this trade is illegal (at the time, selling
prairie dogs was not illegal), making animal smuggling, after the drug trade, the most lucrative illegal activity in the world.
The
prairies of the Upper Missouri River Basin are home to iconic species such as the
prairie dog and provide critical habitat for many grassland birds, but they are losing ground to food production and, increasingly, to bioenergy crops.
If I had studied only Gunnison's
prairie dogs, on the other hand, I would have concluded that both costs and benefits
of polyandry dramatically affect female survivorship and female reproductive success,» says Hoogland.
An excerpt from Todd Wilkinson's latest book looks at the media magnate's almost evangelical efforts to save the
prairie dog — a passion that has earned him converts to his cause as well as the enmity
of his fellow ranchers
If I had studied only black - tailed
prairie dogs, I would have concluded that costs and benefits
of polyandry are minimal.
Robert Pringle, an assistant professor in ecology and evolutionary biology at Princeton and co-author
of the Science paper, said that the unexpected function
of termites in savannas and grasslands suggests that ants,
prairie dogs, gophers and other mound - building creatures could also have important roles in ecosystem health.
Scientists have argued that protecting the habitat
of key species — such as large carnivores that need expanses
of land, or organisms such as
prairie dogs on which many others depend — would shelter additional species, thus offering a bigger bang for the conservation buck.
Throughout their analysis
of plague in
prairie dogs, they concluded that such diseases may «smolder» unnoticed in a population for years, rather than jump from species to species immediately before an outbreak.
Research scientist Salkeld and Antolin, professor and chair
of biology in the College
of Natural Sciences, assert that the swirl
of ecological factors driving plague outbreaks in
prairie dogs can lend key insights into the study
of zoonotic diseases.
Plague doesn't usually kill people these days, but it's alive and well among the millions
of ground - dwelling rodents
of Colorado and other western states, notably the black - tailed
prairie dog.
Throughout their study, Salkeld and Antolin found that grasshopper mice and coyotes that scavenge plague - killed
prairie dogs can speed transmission
of the disease by spreading the disease - carrying fleas.
Fortunately, the mass communications system also evolved an escape mechanism, namely, yet another viewing
of the video
of the sensational dramatic
prairie dog (often taxonomically miscategorized as a dramatic chipmunk).
Black - footed ferrets depend on
prairie dogs as a source
of food, but both species are being decimated by disease.
Black - footed Ferret The most endangered mammal in North America, Black - footed Ferrets were thought to have gone extinct forty years ago — collateral damage
of the war on
prairie dogs by high - plains ranchers and farmers.
The city
of Santa Fe, New Mexico maintains a municipal park with a resident colony
of Gunnison's
prairie dogs.
Because they eat as much as 7 percent
of a ranch's forage,
prairie dog eradication programs have been underway for decades in the American West.
At the turn
of the century, as many as 5 billion
prairie dogs occupied millions
of acres
of grass
prairies across the West.
Recent studies suggest that
prairie dogs possess the most sophisticated
of all natural animal languages.
When
prairie dogs relocate, they take over abandoned holes or dig new holes at the edge
of the town.
The various native plants
of the Great Plains make up the
prairie dog's primary diet, comprising all kinds
of grasses, roots, weeds, forbs and blossoms.
The Black - footed Ferret has been listed as an endangered species since 1967; more than a half century
of misguided predator control campaigns and efforts to eradicate
prairie dogs from farm and ranch land decimated the population.
Most people can agree the park's
prairie dog population is out
of control, but why kill them?
Modern genetic technologies may help complete the restoration
of this cunning predator
of the
prairies» keystone species: the
prairie dog.
During the first half
of the 20th century, misguided predator control campaigns and efforts to eradicate
prairie dogs from farm and ranch land decimated the population.
But a lot
of people we talked to believe killing the
prairie dogs is cruel and inhumane.
Dr. Rocke is currently leading a large - scale field trial in 8 western states
of the U.S. to determine if oral vaccination through consumption
of vaccine - laden baits prevents plague in wild
prairie dogs, thus reducing the risk
of disease for the endangered black - footed ferret, other animals, and possibly humans.
In companies that use large numbers
of cubicles in a common space, employees sometimes use the term «
prairie dogging» to refer to the action
of several people simultaneously looking over the walls
of their cubicles in response to a noise or other distraction.
Some argue
prairie dogs will defend and feed young that are not theirs, [11] and it seems young will sleep in nursery chamber with other mothers; since most nursing occurs at night, this may be a case
of communal nursing.