Sentences with phrase «of previous studies suggest»

Moreover, the results of previous studies suggest that these childhood externalizing problems in themselves may also trigger early onset substance use (Fite et al. 2008).
A very small number of previous studies suggest that the technique can be used to distinguish between truth and falsehood under controlled and highly contrived experimental conditions.
«We chose the basal ganglia because they are primary targets of inflammation in the brain,» says lead author Andrew Miller, MD. «Results from a number of previous studies suggest that increased inflammation may be a contributing factor to fatigue in CFS patients, and may even be the cause in some patients.»
A review of previous studies suggested the following conclusions with respect to the continuity of disorders from childhood and adolescence to young adulthood: (1) Homotypic prediction is the norm from childhood / adolescence to young adulthood.

Not exact matches

As Gallup notes, previous research has tied well - being scores to health outcomes including life expectancy and a lower risk of obesity, while some studies suggest that taking time off positively impacts the brain and heart.
Hoback suggested any review of the Canada's proposed legislation could be speedy because the original Trans - Pacific Partnership, which was signed in October 2015 by the previous Conservative government, has been heavily studied.
A previous preliminary study also suggested that air dryers leave more infectious material on the hands of users compared to paper towels.
Calculation to determine the necessary number of resident participants used estimations of knowledge from previous studies of pediatric residents, which suggested a baseline knowledge about breastfeeding of 60 percentage points.8, 9,15 To detect an improvement in knowledge score of 20 percentage points with an estimated standard deviation of 20 points, a 2 - tailed α error of 0.05 and a power of 0.80, sample size was calculated at a minimum of 16 resident participants.
There has been concern raised about a resurgence of vitamin D deficiency and rickets among infants and children, with reports emerging in the United States from Alaska, 1,2 Iowa, 3 Nevada, 4 California, 5 North Carolina, 6 Texas, 7 and mother - infant pairs in Boston, 8 among others.9 The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in young children also appears to be high in other countries, including England, 10 Greece, 11 and Canada.12, 13 One study from China found a 65.3 % prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among 12 - to 24 - month - olds, but few cases (3.7 %) of radiographic or clinical rickets were noted.14 Previous studies suggest risk factors to be dark skin pigmentation1,3 - 12 and breastfeeding without supplementation.1 - 7, 9,12,13 To date, reports have focused primarily on young infants compared with toddlers.
Our previous study suggests that infants fed at the breast develop a better self - regulation of milk intake, which may be carried over even after feeding is transitioned from breast to bottle.32 Similarly, mothers who previously breastfed might better recognize infants» cues of hunger and satiety, which may last even after they stop breastfeeding.28
But previous studies have also suggested a link between the chemical, a type of synthetic estrogen, and body weight in...
In fact, one of my previous studies dealt with clinginess and depression within the context of couples - I didn't notice anyone suggesting that I was showing discrimination against couples in that study!
Previous studies have suggested that men who delay fatherhood run a (slightly) higher risk of having children who develop autism.
There is an increased risk of severe perineal tearing during childbirth in women who had such a tear in a previous delivery, suggests a new study published in BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (BJOG).
Although most studies of parental depression have focused on mothers, the impact of depression in fathers has received increasing attention.2, 3 Using data from the 2002 National Comorbidity Replication Survey, the Institute of Medicine report also estimated that 4.3 % of men with a child under 18 years old had a major depressive disorder within the previous 12 months.1 In addition, a recent meta - analysis4 suggested that the prevalence of paternal depression within the first year of a child's life was 10.4 %.
Although audit and feedback is often suggested as a way of improving hand hygiene, this study puts its use on a firmer footing than previous non-randomised studies, providing the strongest evidence yet that this is an effective way to improve hand hygiene when coupled with a repeating cycle of personalised goal - setting and action planning.
One previous study of a single footprint of a large tyrannosaur suggests that the beast could have been traveling as fast as 11 kilometers per hour (6.8 miles per hour), says Eric Snively, a vertebrate paleontologist at the University of Wisconsin, La Crosse.
That's interesting because previous brain imaging studies of synesthetes have suggested that they might have an abnormally high number of neuronal connections.
Previous studies have suggested that electric fields generated during the early stages of a sandstorm would have that effect, but nobody had made field measurements to support the idea, says Francesca Esposito, a planetary scientist at the National Institute for Astrophysics in Naples, Italy.
Overall, these results suggest that the moderate improvements reported by psychologists in previous studies may be the result of methodological weaknesses and biases, said the researchers.
Previous research cited in the study suggests that children placed in special education are at higher risk for dropping out of school and for committing crimes as adults.
Previous research has suggested a connection between coal - burning and the Sahel drought, but this was the first study that used decades of historical observations to find that this drought was part of a global shift in tropical rainfall, and then used multiple climate models to determine why.
Some previous theoretical studies have suggested that the magnetic field of a neutron star should break into smaller loops and dissipate as the star ages — a phenomenon known as «turbulent cascade.»
Previous studies have suggested that various forms of meditation can improve attention and reduce stress, but there have been few randomised controlled trials — the best way of testing a treatment's effectiveness.
Cutting the amount of short - lived, climate - warming emissions such as soot and methane in our skies won't limit global warming as much as previous studies have suggested, a new analysis shows.
It's possible, she suggests, that previous studies of ancient DNA didn't analyze enough samples to unearth the true amount of genetic diversity in the region's red deer.
Researchers said this work could support previous studies that suggest aerobic exercise may forestall cognitive decline in older individuals at risk of dementia, and extends the idea that exercise may be beneficial for brain health to younger adults.
This was a surprise because previous studies had suggested that part of the Williams brain functions normally in adulthood, with little understanding about how it developed.»
Importantly, the results suggest that previous studies have underestimated the harmful effects of being overweight.
That corresponds well with evidence from previous paleobotanical studies of the region, which suggest that it was dotted with lakes surrounded by coniferous forests.
Previous studies suggested that most of it will end up back in the atmosphere.
«Our previous work has shown that high - temperature superconductivity tends to develop in systems on the verge of magnetic order, and this study suggests that some strongly correlated topological states develop there as well.
New sociological evidence from a a small fishing village in Baja California, Mexico suggests that the creation of marine protected areas, which influence who gets to fish and how much of species they can take, generates both extreme pro-social and anti-social behaviors among fishers, a finding that differs from previous economic and psychology studies.
The scientists found no long - term trend of darkening at the top, and they suspect that the Terra MODIS satellite sensor that has detected darkening in the past may actually be degrading, as previous studies have suggested.
Previous studies have suggested that men with more testosterone are more sexually active, but that levels of the hormone drop once men become fathers.
Previous studies have suggested that SVD and vascular risk factors increase the risk of developing AD.
«Previous studies have suggested that ERAD contributes to many diseases where cells become overwhelmed by an irregular accumulation of proteins, including Alzheimer's,» says Xu.
The study builds on previous findings suggesting that AIM2 limits cancer cell growth in colon cancer cell lines, Wilson said, as well as on a clinical report of poor prognosis in colon cancer patients with low or missing AIM2 levels.
Previous studies have suggested a function of this protein in enamel mineralization and cell attachment.
By using their more powerful statistical approach, the researchers found clusters of mechanistically related genes where previous studies had merely suggested a few isolated SNPs.
Previous studies suggest the drink may protect against cancer of the prostate or lung.
«One theory that resonated with a lot of the things we found points to the importance of busy streets in promoting outdoor activity, interaction and cohesion in communities, which could potentially deter street violence,» said Branas, who has led several previous studies suggesting that urban parks and greening vacant lots encourage people to become invested in maintaining their neighborhoods and may reduce violent crime.
Previous research had suggested that green tea reduces the risk of heart disease, but Kuriyama and colleagues say their large - scale study adds strong support.
The study results indicate that women players are not affected by negative stereotypes about women's chess abilities during competition games, in contrast with previous research on the phenomenon of «stereotype threat» which has suggested that awareness of negative stereotypes can hamper women's performance.
From a study of the fungi of boreal forest soils in Alaska, Taylor et al. suggest that previous estimates of fungal diversity, which hitherto hovered between 0.5 and 1.5 million, might need to be revised upward.
While some previous studies have suggested that the demise of the dinosaurs and other groups was gradual, many scientists argue that the dinosaur fossil record in particular is patchy, and can not compete with marine fossils in terms of quantity and biodiversity.
Lead author Ms Nadia Fehr, a medical student at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, said: «Previous studies have suggested that cardiovascular disease may increase the likelihood of being depressed.
Previous studies suggest that vitamin D can block the action of enzyme 11 - βHSD1, which is needed to make the «stress hormone» cortisol.
Previous studies have suggested a variety of potential culprits behind the renewed rise: increasing emissions from high - latitude wetlands, increasing fossil fuel emissions, or the growth of agriculture in Asia.
The data suggest more genetic distinctiveness between populations across the continent than the previous study, says Samuel Wasser, a conservation biologist at the University of Washington, Seattle.
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