Moreover, the results
of previous studies suggest that these childhood externalizing problems in themselves may also trigger early onset substance use (Fite et al. 2008).
A very small number
of previous studies suggest that the technique can be used to distinguish between truth and falsehood under controlled and highly contrived experimental conditions.
«We chose the basal ganglia because they are primary targets of inflammation in the brain,» says lead author Andrew Miller, MD. «Results from a number
of previous studies suggest that increased inflammation may be a contributing factor to fatigue in CFS patients, and may even be the cause in some patients.»
A review
of previous studies suggested the following conclusions with respect to the continuity of disorders from childhood and adolescence to young adulthood: (1) Homotypic prediction is the norm from childhood / adolescence to young adulthood.
Not exact matches
As Gallup notes,
previous research has tied well - being scores to health outcomes including life expectancy and a lower risk
of obesity, while some
studies suggest that taking time off positively impacts the brain and heart.
Hoback
suggested any review
of the Canada's proposed legislation could be speedy because the original Trans - Pacific Partnership, which was signed in October 2015 by the
previous Conservative government, has been heavily
studied.
A
previous preliminary
study also
suggested that air dryers leave more infectious material on the hands
of users compared to paper towels.
Calculation to determine the necessary number
of resident participants used estimations
of knowledge from
previous studies of pediatric residents, which
suggested a baseline knowledge about breastfeeding
of 60 percentage points.8, 9,15 To detect an improvement in knowledge score
of 20 percentage points with an estimated standard deviation
of 20 points, a 2 - tailed α error
of 0.05 and a power
of 0.80, sample size was calculated at a minimum
of 16 resident participants.
There has been concern raised about a resurgence
of vitamin D deficiency and rickets among infants and children, with reports emerging in the United States from Alaska, 1,2 Iowa, 3 Nevada, 4 California, 5 North Carolina, 6 Texas, 7 and mother - infant pairs in Boston, 8 among others.9 The prevalence
of vitamin D deficiency in young children also appears to be high in other countries, including England, 10 Greece, 11 and Canada.12, 13 One
study from China found a 65.3 % prevalence
of vitamin D deficiency among 12 - to 24 - month - olds, but few cases (3.7 %)
of radiographic or clinical rickets were noted.14
Previous studies suggest risk factors to be dark skin pigmentation1,3 - 12 and breastfeeding without supplementation.1 - 7, 9,12,13 To date, reports have focused primarily on young infants compared with toddlers.
Our
previous study suggests that infants fed at the breast develop a better self - regulation
of milk intake, which may be carried over even after feeding is transitioned from breast to bottle.32 Similarly, mothers who previously breastfed might better recognize infants» cues
of hunger and satiety, which may last even after they stop breastfeeding.28
But
previous studies have also
suggested a link between the chemical, a type
of synthetic estrogen, and body weight in...
In fact, one
of my
previous studies dealt with clinginess and depression within the context
of couples - I didn't notice anyone
suggesting that I was showing discrimination against couples in that
study!
Previous studies have
suggested that men who delay fatherhood run a (slightly) higher risk
of having children who develop autism.
There is an increased risk
of severe perineal tearing during childbirth in women who had such a tear in a
previous delivery,
suggests a new
study published in BJOG: An International Journal
of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (BJOG).
Although most
studies of parental depression have focused on mothers, the impact
of depression in fathers has received increasing attention.2, 3 Using data from the 2002 National Comorbidity Replication Survey, the Institute
of Medicine report also estimated that 4.3 %
of men with a child under 18 years old had a major depressive disorder within the
previous 12 months.1 In addition, a recent meta - analysis4
suggested that the prevalence
of paternal depression within the first year
of a child's life was 10.4 %.
Although audit and feedback is often
suggested as a way
of improving hand hygiene, this
study puts its use on a firmer footing than
previous non-randomised
studies, providing the strongest evidence yet that this is an effective way to improve hand hygiene when coupled with a repeating cycle
of personalised goal - setting and action planning.
One
previous study of a single footprint
of a large tyrannosaur
suggests that the beast could have been traveling as fast as 11 kilometers per hour (6.8 miles per hour), says Eric Snively, a vertebrate paleontologist at the University
of Wisconsin, La Crosse.
That's interesting because
previous brain imaging
studies of synesthetes have
suggested that they might have an abnormally high number
of neuronal connections.
Previous studies have
suggested that electric fields generated during the early stages
of a sandstorm would have that effect, but nobody had made field measurements to support the idea, says Francesca Esposito, a planetary scientist at the National Institute for Astrophysics in Naples, Italy.
Overall, these results
suggest that the moderate improvements reported by psychologists in
previous studies may be the result
of methodological weaknesses and biases, said the researchers.
Previous research cited in the
study suggests that children placed in special education are at higher risk for dropping out
of school and for committing crimes as adults.
Previous research has
suggested a connection between coal - burning and the Sahel drought, but this was the first
study that used decades
of historical observations to find that this drought was part
of a global shift in tropical rainfall, and then used multiple climate models to determine why.
Some
previous theoretical
studies have
suggested that the magnetic field
of a neutron star should break into smaller loops and dissipate as the star ages — a phenomenon known as «turbulent cascade.»
Previous studies have
suggested that various forms
of meditation can improve attention and reduce stress, but there have been few randomised controlled trials — the best way
of testing a treatment's effectiveness.
Cutting the amount
of short - lived, climate - warming emissions such as soot and methane in our skies won't limit global warming as much as
previous studies have
suggested, a new analysis shows.
It's possible, she
suggests, that
previous studies of ancient DNA didn't analyze enough samples to unearth the true amount
of genetic diversity in the region's red deer.
Researchers said this work could support
previous studies that
suggest aerobic exercise may forestall cognitive decline in older individuals at risk
of dementia, and extends the idea that exercise may be beneficial for brain health to younger adults.
This was a surprise because
previous studies had
suggested that part
of the Williams brain functions normally in adulthood, with little understanding about how it developed.»
Importantly, the results
suggest that
previous studies have underestimated the harmful effects
of being overweight.
That corresponds well with evidence from
previous paleobotanical
studies of the region, which
suggest that it was dotted with lakes surrounded by coniferous forests.
Previous studies suggested that most
of it will end up back in the atmosphere.
«Our
previous work has shown that high - temperature superconductivity tends to develop in systems on the verge
of magnetic order, and this
study suggests that some strongly correlated topological states develop there as well.
New sociological evidence from a a small fishing village in Baja California, Mexico
suggests that the creation
of marine protected areas, which influence who gets to fish and how much
of species they can take, generates both extreme pro-social and anti-social behaviors among fishers, a finding that differs from
previous economic and psychology
studies.
The scientists found no long - term trend
of darkening at the top, and they suspect that the Terra MODIS satellite sensor that has detected darkening in the past may actually be degrading, as
previous studies have
suggested.
Previous studies have
suggested that men with more testosterone are more sexually active, but that levels
of the hormone drop once men become fathers.
Previous studies have
suggested that SVD and vascular risk factors increase the risk
of developing AD.
«
Previous studies have
suggested that ERAD contributes to many diseases where cells become overwhelmed by an irregular accumulation
of proteins, including Alzheimer's,» says Xu.
The
study builds on
previous findings
suggesting that AIM2 limits cancer cell growth in colon cancer cell lines, Wilson said, as well as on a clinical report
of poor prognosis in colon cancer patients with low or missing AIM2 levels.
Previous studies have
suggested a function
of this protein in enamel mineralization and cell attachment.
By using their more powerful statistical approach, the researchers found clusters
of mechanistically related genes where
previous studies had merely
suggested a few isolated SNPs.
Previous studies suggest the drink may protect against cancer
of the prostate or lung.
«One theory that resonated with a lot
of the things we found points to the importance
of busy streets in promoting outdoor activity, interaction and cohesion in communities, which could potentially deter street violence,» said Branas, who has led several
previous studies suggesting that urban parks and greening vacant lots encourage people to become invested in maintaining their neighborhoods and may reduce violent crime.
Previous research had
suggested that green tea reduces the risk
of heart disease, but Kuriyama and colleagues say their large - scale
study adds strong support.
The
study results indicate that women players are not affected by negative stereotypes about women's chess abilities during competition games, in contrast with
previous research on the phenomenon
of «stereotype threat» which has
suggested that awareness
of negative stereotypes can hamper women's performance.
From a
study of the fungi
of boreal forest soils in Alaska, Taylor et al.
suggest that
previous estimates
of fungal diversity, which hitherto hovered between 0.5 and 1.5 million, might need to be revised upward.
While some
previous studies have
suggested that the demise
of the dinosaurs and other groups was gradual, many scientists argue that the dinosaur fossil record in particular is patchy, and can not compete with marine fossils in terms
of quantity and biodiversity.
Lead author Ms Nadia Fehr, a medical student at the University
of Zurich, Switzerland, said: «
Previous studies have
suggested that cardiovascular disease may increase the likelihood
of being depressed.
Previous studies suggest that vitamin D can block the action
of enzyme 11 - βHSD1, which is needed to make the «stress hormone» cortisol.
Previous studies have
suggested a variety
of potential culprits behind the renewed rise: increasing emissions from high - latitude wetlands, increasing fossil fuel emissions, or the growth
of agriculture in Asia.
The data
suggest more genetic distinctiveness between populations across the continent than the
previous study, says Samuel Wasser, a conservation biologist at the University
of Washington, Seattle.