They are heavily involved in cellular metabolism as well as in apoptosis, the
process of programmed cell death by which potentially cancerous cells can be killed before they multiply and spread.
CED - 4 translocation induced by the cell - death activator EGL - 1 was blocked by a gain - of - function mutation in ced - 9 but was not dependent onced - 3 function, suggesting that CED - 4 translocation precedes caspase activation and the execution
phase of programmed cell death.
New research shows that microRNA - 486 is a potent tumor - suppressor molecule in lung cancer, and that the it helps regulate the proliferation and migration of lung - cancer cells, and the
induction of programmed cell death, or apoptosis, in those cells.
Kaelin's group reasoned that if they could disable this remaining safety check in cancer cells, then E2F would become abundant enough to provoke a
spiral of programmed cell death.
Apoptosis and necrosis were quantified using immunofluorescence assays; bioconjugate - treated cells were early apoptotic after 4 hours, proving effective
initiation of programmed cell death.
During that year, and subsequent years spent as a postdoc in Morata's lab (and later with Konrad Basler at the University of Zurich, Switzerland), Moreno was able to link the previously isolated phenomenon of cell competition to the well - established
process of programmed cell death.
The process
of programmed cell death, or apoptosis, is one such mechanism.
Apoptosis is the process
of programmed cell death.